# Leova

> city in Moldova

**Wikidata**: [Q2199004](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2199004)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leova)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/leova

## Summary
Leova is a city in Moldova that serves as the capital of Leova District, with a population of approximately 6,394 people as of 2024. It has historical significance dating back to at least 1496 and has been part of various countries including Romania, the Soviet Union, and the Moldavian Democratic Republic before becoming part of independent Moldova in 1991.

## Key Facts
- Leova is a city in Moldova with a population of 6,394 as of 2024 (census data from 2024-04-08)
- The city has been the capital of Leova District since at least 1830
- It has a male population of 3,128 and female population of 3,266 as of 2024
- Located at coordinates 46.478611111111 latitude and 28.255277777778 longitude
- Elevation is 45 meters above sea level
- Postal code: MD-6301
- The city has historical records dating back to 1496-01-23
- It has been part of multiple countries including Romania, Soviet Union, and Moldavian Democratic Republic
- Administrative website: http://primarialeova.md
- Un/LOCODE: MDLEO
- Population was 7,443 in 2014 according to census data

## FAQs
- **What is the population of Leova?** Leova had a population of 6,394 as of the 2024 census, with 3,128 males and 3,266 females.
- **When was Leova first recorded?** The earliest written record of Leova dates back to January 23, 1496.
- **What is the city's administrative status?** Leova serves as the capital of Leova District and is classified as a large human settlement.
- **What countries has Leova been part of?** The city has been part of Romania, the Soviet Union, the Moldavian Democratic Republic, and currently independent Moldova.
- **What is the city's elevation?** Leova is situated at 45 meters above sea level.
- **What is the city's postal code?** The postal code for Leova is MD-6301.

## Why It Matters
Leova holds historical significance as a settlement with documented existence since at least the late 15th century. As the administrative center of Leova District, it plays a crucial role in regional governance and administration. The city's population data provides insights into demographic changes over time, particularly the shift from 7,443 residents in 2014 to 6,394 in 2024. Its historical transitions through various political entities reflect the complex geopolitical history of the region, making it an important case study for understanding Moldova's development.

## Notable For
- Leova is distinguished as the capital city of Leova District, serving as the administrative center for the surrounding region
- The city has maintained its status as a district capital since at least 1830
- It has historical records dating back to 1496, making it one of the oldest settlements in the region with continuous documentation
- The city has experienced significant population changes, with a notable decrease from 7,443 in 2014 to 6,394 in 2024
- Leova is recognized as a large human settlement with 32 Wikipedia sitelinks and various international identifiers

## Body
### History
Leova has a documented history dating back to at least January 23, 1496, as indicated by historical records. The city has been part of various political entities throughout its existence:
- From 1859 to 1878: Part of the Principality of Moldavia within the United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia
- From 1878 to 1917: Under Russian Empire control
- From 1917 to 1918: Part of the Russian Republic
- From 1918 to 1940: Part of the Moldavian Democratic Republic
- From 1940 to 1941: Under Soviet Union control
- From 1941 to 1944: Returned to Romania
- From 1944 to 1991: Under Soviet Union control again
- From 1991 to present: Part of independent Moldova

The city's administrative status as the capital of Leova District has been continuous since at least 1830, with the district boundaries changing over time.

### Geography and Location
Leova is situated in the southwestern part of Moldova, within Leova District. The city's coordinates are 46.478611111111 latitude and 28.255277777778 longitude. It has an elevation of 45 meters above sea level. The city is located in a relatively flat region typical of the Moldovan landscape.

### Demographics
The population of Leova has changed over time:
- In 2014, the city had a population of 7,443 according to census data
- By 2024, the population had decreased to 6,394
- The current population breakdown shows 3,128 males and 3,266 females

The population determination methods have been through official census data, with the 2024 figures published on July 15, 2025.

### Administration and Governance
Leova is governed by the local administration, with the official website being http://primarialeova.md. The city has various administrative identifiers:
- VIAF ID: 136228844
- SNARC ID: Hamburg U-Bahn
- CUATM statistical code: 5701000
- CUATM unique identification code: 5701
- Library of Congress authority ID: n99830104
- National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007498954705171

The city has a postal code of MD-6301 and is identified by the UN/LOCODE MDLEO.

### Media and Visual Resources
Various visual representations of Leova exist:
- A panoramic view of Independence street is available at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Leova,_Moldova,_Independence_street._-_panoramio.jpg
- The city's flag is represented at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Leova.gif
- The coat of arms has multiple representations including https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CoA_of_Leova.gif and https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Leo_Stem.PNG
- A locator map showing the county is available at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Leova_county.png

### Language and Classification
Leova appears in Wikipedia articles across multiple languages including Belarusian, Bulgarian, Czech, German, English, Spanish, Estonian, Finnish, French, and many others. The city is classified as a "city" with the start time of this classification being 1922, according to historical records.

### References and Sources
The information about Leova comes from multiple sources including:
- Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
- Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron
- Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
- Various academic publications and statistical databases
- Official census data from Moldova

The city has been referenced in multiple international databases and academic works, indicating its significance as a regional center.

## References

1. [Anuarul statistic al României, 1922. 1923](https://dspace.bcucluj.ro/handle/123456789/65572)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. 2014 Moldovan census
6. 2024 Moldovan census. 2025
7. [Leova. Vetre strămoșești. 2019](http://singerei.educ.md/wp-content/uploads/sites/491/2019/09/NATURA_Septembrie-2019-2.pdf)
8. GeoNames
9. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/md.htm)
10. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
11. CUATM