# Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research

> German research Institute

**Wikidata**: [Q1354858](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1354858)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/leibniz-institute-of-plant-genetics-and-crop-plant-research

## Summary
The Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) is a German research institute and gene bank located in Seeland. Established in 1992, it operates as a member of the Leibniz Association, focusing on biology, botany, and the conservation of crop plant genetic resources. The institute also contributes to national and international research data infrastructures.

## Key Facts
- **Official Name:** Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK).
- **Founded:** 1992 (succeeded the Institut für Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben).
- **Location:** Seeland, Germany (Coordinates: 51.8268°N, 11.2752°E).
- **Type:** Research institute and gene bank.
- **Parent Organization:** Leibniz Association.
- **Primary Fields:** Biology and botany.
- **Components:** Includes a gene bank, a library, a herbarium, and the Taxonomy and Evolution Program.
- **Memberships:** ELIXIR Germany, German National Research Data Infrastructure (NFDI), DataCite, and the German Federation for Biological Data e.V. (GFBio).
- **Website:** https://www.ipk-gatersleben.de/

## FAQs
### Q: Where is the Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research located?
A: The institute is located in the municipality of Seeland in Germany. Its geographic coordinates are 51.8268 latitude and 11.2752 longitude.

### Q: What are the primary functions of the IPK?
A: The IPK functions as both a research institute and a gene bank. Its primary fields of work include biology and botany, specifically focusing on plant genetics and crop plants.

### Q: When was the institute established?
A: The institute was founded in 1992. It replaced the former "Institut für Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben."

### Q: Is the IPK part of a larger network?
A: Yes, the institute is a member of the Leibniz Association. It is also part of ELIXIR Germany, the German National Research Data Infrastructure, and DataCite.

## Why It Matters
The Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research plays a critical role in the preservation and study of agricultural biodiversity. As a designated gene bank, it serves as a repository for crop plant genetic resources, safeguarding the biological data and physical specimens necessary for future food security and botanical research.

Beyond physical conservation, the institute is a significant hub for scientific data infrastructure. Through its memberships in ELIXIR Germany, the German National Research Data Infrastructure (NFDI), and DataCite, the IPK helps standardize and provide access to biological data for the global research community. This dual focus on physical genetics and digital informatics makes it a key player in modern plant science.

## Notable For
- **Gene Bank Operations:** Unlike standard research institutes, the IPK functions explicitly as a gene bank, maintaining vast collections of crop plant genetic resources.
- **Historical Continuity:** Established in 1992, it replaced the Institut für Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben, continuing a legacy of plant research in the region.
- **Data Infrastructure Leadership:** The institute is an active member of multiple high-level data organizations, including ELIXIR Germany and the German Federation for Biological Data e.V. (GFBio), facilitating the management of scientific knowledge.
- **Comprehensive Facilities:** The institute houses specialized facilities including a library and a herbarium, supporting its Taxonomy and Evolution Program.

## Body

### Identity and History
The Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) is a research institute situated in Seeland, Germany. Inception occurred in 1992, replacing the previous "Institut für Kulturpflanzenforschung Gatersleben." The institute's official name was "Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung" from 1992 until 2006, when it adopted its current official name, "Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung."

The organization is classified as both a research institute and a gene bank. Its primary fields of work are biology and botany. The language used for operations is German.

### Location and Structure
The IPK is geographically located in Seeland, Germany, at coordinates 51.8268 latitude and 11.2752 longitude. The institute comprises several distinct parts:
*   IPK Gatersleben library
*   Herbarium
*   Taxonomy and Evolution Program

### Affiliations and Membership
The IPK is the parent organization of the Leibniz Association. It holds membership or affiliation with several prominent scientific organizations:
*   **ELIXIR Germany:** The institute is a part of this European research infrastructure for biological data.
*   **German National Research Data Infrastructure (NFDI):** IPK is a listed member.
*   **DataCite:** The institute is a member of this organization which helps researchers find, access, and reuse data.
*   **German Federation for Biological Data e.V. (GFBio):** A member since 2019.
*   **ORCID, Inc.:** IPK has been a member since at least 2023.
*   **Informationsdienst Wissenschaft (idw):** The institute is affiliated with this German science information service.

### Notable Affiliated Personnel
The source data identifies specific individuals affiliated with the institute:
*   **Stephan Weise:** A German informatician and researcher who worked as a business informatician at the IPK from 2002 to 2020.
*   **Tobias Czauderna:** A researcher and computer scientist associated with the institute.

### Digital and Administrative Identifiers
The institute maintains a presence across various academic and administrative platforms:
*   **Website:** https://www.ipk-gatersleben.de/
*   **Social Media:** Twitter (@LeibnizIPK) and Facebook (IPKGatersleben).
*   **Academic IDs:** The institute holds a GRID ID (grid.418934.3), ROR ID (02skbsp27), Scopus Affiliation ID (60072195), and a Ringgold ID (28380).
*   **Library Codes:** Library of Congress Authority ID (no2011047595) and VIAF ID (135903278).

## References

1. [Source](https://www.big-flora.de/partner/leibniz-institut-fuer-pflanzengenetik-und-kulturpflanzenforschung/)
2. Integrated Authority File
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. [Source](http://www.elixir-europe.org/about-us/who-we-are/nodes/germany)
5. [Source](https://orcid.org/members/001G000001zUVmrIAG-leibniz-institute-of-plant-genetics-and-crop-plant-research-ipk-gatersleben)
6. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20231020113811/https://orcid.org/members)
7. [Source](https://idw-online.de/de/institution2011)
8. [Source](https://www.nfdi.de/verein/#mitglieder)
9. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20240112184553/https://datacite.org/members/)
10. [Source](https://www.gfbio-ev.de/de/verein/)
11. Czech National Authority Database
12. [Source](https://www.leibniz-gemeinschaft.de/institute/leibniz-institute-alle-listen/leibniz-institut-fuer-pflanzengenetik-und-kulturpflanzenforschung)
13. [Source](https://www.service.bund.de/Content/DE/DEBehoerden/L/Leibniz-Gemeinschaft/IPK/Leibniz-Institut-fuer-Pflanzengenetik-und-Kulturpflanzenforschung.html?nn=4641496)
14. Library of Congress Name Authority File
15. [Source](https://www.ipk-gatersleben.de/)
16. GRID Release 2017-04-04
17. GERiT