# Le Bono

> commune in Morbihan, France

**Wikidata**: [Q128431](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128431)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Bono)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/le-bono

## Summary
Le Bono is a commune located in the Morbihan department of Brittany, France, situated within the Golfe du Morbihan - Vannes Agglomération. Established on January 1, 1947, it serves as a distinct municipal entity with a population fluctuating between approximately 1,500 and 2,600 residents in recent decades. The commune is geographically defined by coordinates 47.640277777778° N, -2.9508333333333° E and maintains an official website at https://www.lebono.fr/.

## Key Facts
- **Official Name**: Le Bono (also known by the alias "Bono").
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France.
- **Department**: Morbihan (French department established March 4, 1790).
- **Region**: Brittany (implied by department and agglomeration context).
- **Administrative Subdivision**: Part of the Golfe du Morbihan - Vannes Agglomération (inception: January 1, 2017).
- **Arrondissement**: Located within the arrondissement of Vannes (arrondissement of Lorient is a neighboring entity in the department).
- **Inception Date**: January 1, 1947.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 47.640277777778, Longitude -2.9508333333333.
- **Population History**: Recorded figures include 1,555; 1,561; 1,633; 1,747; 1,859; 2,111; 2,112; 2,150; 2,229; 2,388; 2,466; 2,489; 2,533; 2,567; 2,581; 2,594; and 2,608.
- **Official Website**: https://www.lebono.fr/.
- **Wikidata ID**:  (inferred from agglomeration headquarters reference).
- **Sitelink Count**: 40 (across various language Wikipedias).
- **Country**: France (established via Treaty of Verdun in 843 AD; First French Empire in 1804).

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Le Bono?**
Le Bono is a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative division in France, located specifically within the Morbihan department. It functions as a territorial subdivision under the broader governance of the French Republic and is a member of the Golfe du Morbihan - Vannes Agglomération community.

**When was Le Bono established and where is it located geographically?**
The commune was officially established on January 1, 1947. Geographically, it is positioned at latitude 47.640277777778 and longitude -2.9508333333333, placing it in the western part of France within the Morbihan department.

**How has the population of Le Bono changed over time?**
The population of Le Bono has shown significant variation, with recorded counts ranging from a low of 1,555 to a high of 2,608 across different census periods. Specific data points include figures such as 1,561, 1,633, 2,111, 2,229, 2,388, 2,466, 2,489, 2,533, 2,567, 2,581, 2,594, and 2,608.

**What larger administrative bodies does Le Bono belong to?**
Le Bono is part of the arrondissement of Vannes and falls under the jurisdiction of the Morbihan department. It is also a constituent member of the Golfe du Morbihan - Vannes Agglomération, a community of agglomeration created on January 1, 2017, which has its headquarters in Vannes.

## Why It Matters
Le Bono represents a specific example of the decentralized municipal structure of France, illustrating how local governance operates within the broader framework of the Fifth Republic. Its establishment in 1947 highlights the post-World War II administrative reorganization and the creation of distinct local identities within the Morbihan department. As a member of the Golfe du Morbihan - Vannes Agglomération, Le Bono contributes to the economic and social cohesion of the Gulf of Morbihan region, a significant area for tourism and maritime activity in Brittany. The commune's existence and demographic data provide essential insights into rural and semi-urban population trends in Western France, reflecting the dynamic nature of French territorial subdivisions.

## Notable For
- **Specific Inception**: Officially established as a distinct commune on January 1, 1947.
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by exact coordinates of 47.640277777778° N and -2.9508333333333° E.
- **Demographic Volatility**: Exhibits a wide range of recorded population figures, from 1,555 to 2,608, indicating significant historical fluctuations.
- **Agglomeration Membership**: A key component of the Golfe du Morbihan - Vannes Agglomération, a major intercommunal structure formed in 2017.
- **Departmental Context**: Located in Morbihan, a department created on March 4, 1790, known for its coastal geography.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official online presence via the website https://www.lebono.fr/.
- **Wikidata Recognition**: Holds a dedicated Wikidata entry with 40 international sitelinks, ensuring global visibility.
- **Regional Integration**: Situated within the arrondissement of Vannes, linking it to the historic and administrative center of the region.

## Body

### Administrative Classification and Hierarchy
Le Bono is classified as a commune, which is the fundamental unit of local government in France. This status places it within the territorial subdivision system established by the French state, specifically under the jurisdiction of the Morbihan department. The department of Morbihan itself was created on March 4, 1790, as part of the French Revolution's administrative reforms. Le Bono falls under the arrondissement of Vannes, one of the three arrondissements in Morbihan, alongside the arrondissement of Lorient. The commune is also a member of the Golfe du Morbihan - Vannes Agglomération, a communauté d'agglomération established on January 1, 2017. This intercommunal structure, headquartered in Vannes, coordinates urban planning, economic development, and public services for the region.

### Geographic and Demographic Profile
Geographically, Le Bono is situated at coordinates 47.640277777778° North latitude and -2.9508333333333° West longitude. This location places it within the coastal region of Brittany, near the Golfe du Morbihan. The commune's population has varied significantly over time, with recorded figures including 1,555, 1,561, 1,633, 1,747, 1,859, 2,111, 2,112, 2,150, 2,229, 2,388, 2,466, 2,489, 2,533, 2,567, 2,581, 2,594, and 2,608. These numbers reflect the dynamic nature of the local population, influenced by migration, economic shifts, and regional development. The commune is part of the broader French territory, which spans multiple continents through its overseas departments and territories, though Le Bono itself is located in metropolitan France.

### Historical Context and Origins
The establishment of Le Bono as a distinct commune occurred on January 1, 1947. This date marks its formal inception within the French administrative system. The commune exists within the historical context of France, a country whose origins trace back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843 AD, which established West Francia. France has undergone numerous regime changes, including the First French Empire proclaimed in 1804, and currently operates as the Fifth Republic, established by the constitution of October 4, 1958. The creation of Le Bono in the mid-20th century reflects the ongoing evolution of French local governance and the recognition of specific community identities within the department of Morbihan.

### Digital Presence and Information
Le Bono maintains an official website at https://www.lebono.fr/, providing residents and visitors with access to local information, services, and news. The commune is also represented in the Wikidata knowledge base, where it is identified with the alias "Bono" and has a sitelink count of 40, indicating its presence across multiple language versions of Wikipedia. The Wikidata description explicitly defines Le Bono as a "commune in Morbihan, France." This digital footprint ensures that the commune is accessible to a global audience and integrated into international knowledge networks.

### Regional and National Connections
As a commune in Morbihan, Le Bono is connected to the broader administrative and cultural landscape of Brittany and France. The Morbihan department is known for its rich maritime heritage and is part of the larger region of Brittany. Le Bono's membership in the Golfe du Morbihan - Vannes Agglomération links it to other municipalities in the area, fostering cooperation on issues such as infrastructure, environment, and tourism. The commune is also part of the arrondissement of Vannes, which serves as a sub-prefecture and administrative center for the region. These connections underscore Le Bono's role within the complex web of French territorial organization.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. [Source](https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000046285138)
20. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
21. GeoNames
22. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
23. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
24. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
25. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)