# Île-aux-Moines

> commune in Morbihan, France

**Wikidata**: [Q71356](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q71356)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Île-aux-Moines)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/le-aux-moines

## Summary
Île-aux-Moines is a commune located in the Morbihan department of Brittany, France. It is an island municipality in the Gulf of Morbihan, known for its maritime character and small-scale rural tourism. The commune is part of the administrative and cultural region of Brittany and is governed as a local territorial subdivision under French municipal law.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Commune of France (municipality)
- **Location**: Morbihan department, Brittany region, France
- **Geographic Coordinates**: Latitude 47.596666666667, Longitude -2.8447222222222
- **Aliases**: Isle-du-Morbihan
- **Population (recent estimates)**: Ranging from 536 to 711 residents across multiple years
- **Official Website**: [https://www.mairie-ileauxmoines.fr/](https://www.mairie-ileauxmoines.fr/)
- **Administrative Affiliation**:
  - Part of the arrondissement of Vannes
  - Formerly in the canton of Vannes-Ouest (until March 2015)
  - Member of Golfe du Morbihan - Vannes Agglomération (since 2017)
- **Inception as a Commune**: Post-1789 (as part of the French municipal reorganization)
- **Wikipedia Title**: Île-aux-Moines
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Morbihan, France
- **Sitelink Count**: 44

## FAQs

**What is Île-aux-Moines?**  
Île-aux-Moines is a commune in the Morbihan department of Brittany, France. It is an island located in the Gulf of Morbihan and functions as a small rural municipality with a local government and a dedicated website for civic information.

**Where is Île-aux-Moines located?**  
Île-aux-Moines is located in the Gulf of Morbihan, within the arrondissement of Vannes, in the Morbihan department of Brittany, France. It is part of the Golfe du Morbihan - Vannes Agglomération community since 2017.

**What is the population of Île-aux-Moines?**  
The population has varied in recent years, with recorded figures including 611, 600, 619, 606, 613, and peaking at 711. Earlier figures include 536, indicating some demographic fluctuation.

**What administrative changes has Île-aux-Moines undergone?**  
Île-aux-Moines was formerly part of the canton of Vannes-Ouest until March 2015. Since 2017, it has been part of the Golfe du Morbihan - Vannes Agglomération intercommunal structure.

**What is the significance of Île-aux-Moines in French administrative structure?**  
As a commune, Île-aux-Moines represents the smallest administrative division in France. It is part of the decentralized governance system established after the French Revolution in 1789.

## Why It Matters
Île-aux-Moines represents a microcosm of rural French island life within the broader context of French administrative geography. As part of the Golfe du Morbihan and Brittany’s intermunicipal structures, it contributes to regional development and cultural preservation. Its small population and island geography make it a case study in sustainable rural and coastal governance. It also reflects the decentralized yet integrated nature of French local governance, where even small communes play a role in larger administrative and economic frameworks.

## Notable For
- **Island Municipality**: One of the smaller communes in the Morbihan department, offering a unique geographic and cultural identity.
- **Part of Golfe du Morbihan - Vannes Agglomération**: Integrated into a larger regional development and governance structure since 2017.
- **Population Dynamics**: Displays demographic variability over time, with population figures ranging from 536 to 711.
- **Historical Affiliation**: Formerly part of the canton of Vannes-Ouest, reflecting France’s evolving administrative boundaries.
- **Local Governance Representation**: Part of the French system of communes, which are foundational to local democracy and territorial organization in France.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Île-aux-Moines is an island located in the Gulf of Morbihan, within the Morbihan department of Brittany, France. Its geographic coordinates are approximately latitude 47.5967 and longitude -2.8447. The island commune is part of the larger maritime and estuarine landscape of the Gulf of Morbihan, which is known for its ecological and scenic value.

### Administrative Structure and Affiliation
Île-aux-Moines is a commune, the smallest administrative unit in France, established under the 1789 municipal reorganization. It is part of:
- **Arrondissement of Vannes**, a sub-region within Morbihan
- **Formerly in the canton of Vannes-Ouest**, which existed until March 2015
- **Member of Golfe du Morbihan - Vannes Agglomération**, a communauté d'agglomération since 2017

This structure places Île-aux-Moines within multiple layers of French administrative hierarchy, from local to regional.

### Demographics and Population Trends
The population of Île-aux-Moines has fluctuated in recent years, with recorded figures including:
- 536, 600, 611, 619, 606, 613, 617, 610, 625, 620, 627, 628, 632, 630, and 711

These variations may reflect seasonal residency patterns common to coastal and island municipalities in Brittany.

### Governance and Civic Infrastructure
Île-aux-Moines operates under the French municipal system, with a mayor and municipal council. The commune maintains a civic website at [https://www.mairie-ileauxmoines.fr/](https://www.mairie-ileauxmoines.fr/), which provides information on local services, governance, and events.

### Regional and National Context
As part of the Morbihan department and the Brittany region, Île-aux-Moines is embedded in a rich cultural and linguistic heritage. It is part of France’s overseas-influenced administrative model, where even small island communes are integrated into national frameworks.

### Cultural and Environmental Significance
Île-aux-Moines is part of the Gulf of Morbihan, a protected natural area known for its biodiversity and cultural landscape. The island’s rural character contributes to the regional identity of Brittany, which emphasizes maritime traditions and environmental stewardship.

### Related Entities and Structures
- **Commune of France**: The legal and administrative classification for Île-aux-Moines
- **Morbihan Department**: The regional administrative unit to which the commune belongs
- **Golfe du Morbihan - Vannes Agglomération**: The intercommunal structure providing shared services and regional development coordination
- **Arrondissement of Vannes**: The judicial and administrative subdivision
- **Canton of Vannes-Ouest**: Former electoral and administrative district (pre-2015)

These connections situate Île-aux-Moines within the broader French system of local governance and regional planning.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. OpenStreetMap
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Annuaire de service-public.fr
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
20. [Source](http://cassini.ehess.fr/cassini/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=17480)
21. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
22. GeoNames
23. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
24. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
25. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
26. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)