# Law No. 9790 of March 23, 1999 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105647394](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647394) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-9790-of-march-23-1999 ## Summary Law No. 9790 of March 23, 1999 is a Brazilian statute that regulates the legal framework for the organization, operation, and promotion of social assistance services in Brazil. It establishes principles, criteria, and mechanisms for the implementation of public policies related to social assistance, including the coordination of activities among public, private, and civil society organizations. This law plays a central role in structuring Brazil's social assistance system under the broader framework of the Unified Social Assistance System (SUAS). ## Key Facts - **Official Title:** Lei nº 9.790, de 23 de março de 1999 - **Country of Origin:** Brazil - **Publication Date:** March 23, 1999 - **Place of Publication:** Brasília - **Promulgated by:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Fernando Henrique Cardoso - **Legal Subject Areas:** Social assistance, health, education, promotion, and public management of social services - **Main Subject Keywords:** - "battle" (Combate) - "relation" (Relação) - "attendance" (Atendimento) - "promotion" (Promoção) - "health" (Saúde) - "activity" (Atividade) - "actuation" (Atuação) - "agreement" (Convênio) - "arranging" (Organização) - "realization" (Realização) - "education" (Educação) - "criterion" (Critérios) - "juridical person" (Pessoa Jurídica) - "execution" (Execução) - "end" (Destinação) - "goal" (Objetivo) - **Instance Of:** Statute - **Language of Work:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 9790/1999 - **Applies To Jurisdiction:** Brazil - **Available Online:** [Official Text](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9790.htm) - **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1999-03-23;9790 - **Classified Under:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws ## FAQs **What is Law No. 9790 of March 23, 1999 about?** Law No. 9790/1999 establishes the legal framework for organizing and managing social assistance services in Brazil. It defines principles, objectives, and mechanisms for the implementation of public policies related to social assistance, including the coordination of public, private, and civil society entities. **Who promulgated Law No. 9790?** The law was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on March 23, 1999, under the administration of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso. **What are the main subject areas covered by this law?** The law addresses multiple areas including social assistance, health, education, and public management. It also covers the organization, execution, and coordination of social services, as well as the criteria and goals for their implementation. **Where can the full text of the law be accessed?** The official text is available at the Planalto website: [Lei nº 9790/1999](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9790.htm). **What is the legal classification of this law?** It is classified as a "statute" (lei) under Brazilian legal taxonomy, which includes formal written documents that create law, such as acts, executive orders, and by-laws. **What is the significance of the law's keywords like "Combate," "Relação," and "Atendimento"?** These keywords indicate the thematic focus areas of the law, such as combating social issues, managing relationships, and organizing service delivery. They reflect the law's comprehensive approach to social assistance. **Is this law part of a larger system or framework?** Yes, it is foundational to the Unified Social Assistance System (SUAS), which coordinates social assistance policies and services in Brazil. ## Why It Matters Law No. 9790 of 1999 is significant because it provides the legal and operational framework for Brazil’s social assistance system. It ensures that social services are organized, accessible, and implemented in a coordinated manner across federal, state, and municipal levels. The law contributes to the democratization and institutionalization of social policies, particularly for vulnerable populations, and supports the integration of public, private, and civil society actors in delivering social services. ## Notable For - **Regulation of Social Assistance Services:** Establishes the legal basis for organizing and managing social assistance services in Brazil. - **Integration of Public and Civil Society Actors:** Encourages collaboration between public institutions and civil society organizations in delivering social services. - **Comprehensive Thematic Coverage:** Addresses multiple areas including health, education, and social promotion, making it a multidisciplinary legal instrument. - **Part of Unified Social Assistance System (SUAS):** Serves as a foundational statute for SUAS, Brazil’s national system for social assistance. - **Promulgated During FHC Administration:** Reflects the social policy priorities of the late 1990s under President Fernando Henrique Cardoso. - **Public Domain Legal Text:** Available online for public access, consistent with Brazil’s policy of open access to legal documents. - **Inclusion in LexML Brazil:** Indexed in Brazil’s official legal database, ensuring transparency and legal interoperability. ## Body ### History and Legislative Context Law No. 9790 of March 23, 1999 was enacted during the administration of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso as part of a broader effort to restructure Brazil’s social assistance framework. It emerged in the context of the 1988 Constitution, which established the right to social assistance as a fundamental right, and the subsequent creation of the Unified Social Assistance System (SUAS) in 2004. The law was designed to provide a legal structure for the organization and implementation of social assistance policies, ensuring that services are delivered in a coordinated and efficient manner. ### Legal Framework and Classification As a statute, Law No. 9790 is classified under Brazilian legal taxonomy as a formal written document that creates law. It is part of the broader category of statutory law and is considered a "legal term or concept" as well as a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." The law is composed of "legal norms" and is itself part of the broader legal framework governing social assistance in Brazil. ### Thematic Scope and Keywords The law addresses a wide range of thematic areas, including: - **Battle (Combate):** Refers to the fight against social exclusion and poverty. - **Relation (Relação):** Emphasizes the coordination between different actors in social service delivery. - **Attendance (Atendimento):** Focuses on the provision of services to citizens. - **Promotion (Promoção):** Highlights the proactive nature of social policies. - **Health (Saúde):** Integrates health considerations into social assistance. - **Activity (Atividade):** Refers to the operational aspects of service delivery. - **Actuation (Atuação):** Describes the implementation of social policies. - **Agreement (Convênio):** Governs inter-institutional cooperation. - **Arranging (Organização):** Refers to the structuring of social services. - **Realization (Realização):** Concerns the execution of social programs. - **Education (Educação):** Integrates educational components into social assistance. - **Criterion (Critérios):** Establishes standards for service delivery. - **Juridical Person (Pessoa Jurídica):** Refers to the entities involved in service provision. - **Execution (Execução):** Details the implementation of policies. - **End (Destinação):** Refers to the finality or purpose of social actions. - **Goal (Objetivo):** Defines the aims of social assistance policies. ### Implementation and Jurisdiction The law applies to the entire territory of Brazil and is implemented by federal, state, and municipal authorities. It is part of the broader legal framework that governs social assistance in Brazil and is aligned with the principles of the 1988 Constitution and the subsequent creation of SUAS. ### Language and Accessibility The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese and is available in the public domain. The official text can be accessed through the Planalto website, ensuring transparency and accessibility to citizens and legal practitioners. It is indexed in LexML Brazil, which facilitates legal interoperability and digital access. ### Institutional and Organizational Impact Law No. 9790 has had a significant impact on the organization of social assistance services in Brazil. It has enabled the integration of public and civil society actors in the delivery of social services and has contributed to the establishment of a more coordinated and efficient social assistance system. The law also supports the development of inter-institutional agreements and partnerships, which are essential for the implementation of social policies. ### Legal and Regulatory Context As a statute, Law No. 9790 is part of the broader framework of statutory law in Brazil. It is classified under the Dewey Decimal Classification system (342.057 and 348.02) and is indexed in major legal databases, including the Library of Congress and the Bibliothèque nationale de France. The law is also aligned with the principles of the "edict of government doctrine," which establishes that official legal documents are in the public domain. ### Digital and Structured Data Integration The law is modeled in semantic web technologies and is equivalent to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class. It is indexed in global knowledge bases, including Wikidata, and is assigned identifiers in major library systems. The law is also part of the Google Knowledge Graph and is referenced in educational and encyclopedic resources, including Vikidia and Klexikon. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1999-03-23;9790) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=9790&ano=1999&data=23/03/1999&ato=5e6oXQE9keNpWT090)