# Law No. 9688 of July 6, 1998

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647803](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647803)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-9688-of-july-6-1998

## Summary
Law No. 9688 of July 6, 1998 is a Brazilian federal statute that primarily addresses the extinction of the positions of Federal Censor (*Censor Federal*) and the reallocation (*enquadramento*) of the incumbent personnel to other roles, along with other related administrative provisions. It is a specific legislative act (instance of Q820655) enacted by the Brazilian government on its stated date.

## Key Facts
*   **Official Designation:** Lei nº 9688, de 6 de julho de 1998.
*   **Date of Publication:** July 6, 1998.
*   **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (country: Q155).
*   **Legal Classification:** Instance of a specific type of legal act (instance of: Q820655).
*   **Primary Subject:** Disposes on the extinction of the positions of Federal Censor and the reallocation of their current occupants, plus other provisions.
*   **Official LexML URN:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1998-07-06;9688`.
*   **Official Source URL:** `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9688.htm`.
*   **Associated Ministry:** Primarily linked to the Ministry of Justice (Ministério da Justiça - MJ).
*   **Key Administrative Concepts:** Directly concerns the *Quadro de Pessoal* (personnel framework), *Categoria Funcional* (functional category), *Cargo Público* (public position), and the status of *Servidor* (civil servant).
*   **Specific Processes:** Addresses the processes of *Extinção* (extinction) of positions and *Destinação* (destination/reallocation) of affected personnel.

## FAQs
**What is the core purpose of Law No. 9688/1998?**
The law's central purpose is to eliminate the specific job category of Federal Censor and to establish the rules for reassigning the individuals who currently hold those positions to other roles within the federal public administration.

**Which Brazilian government body is most directly responsible for this law?**
The law is primarily associated with the Ministry of Justice (Ministério da Justiça - MJ), as indicated by its structured data references, suggesting it was a key entity in the law's proposal, execution, or subject matter.

**What happens to the people who were Federal Censors under this law?**
The law provides for the *enquadramento* (reallocation or framing) of the current occupants of the extinct Federal Censor positions into other positions within the public service, determining their new functional category and career path.

**Does this law create new public positions or only eliminate old ones?**
Based on its stated subject, the law focuses on the extinction (*extinção*) of specific existing positions (Federal Censor) and the reallocation of personnel. Its provisions concerning "other providências" (other provisions) may detail the administrative mechanics of this transition but its primary action is elimination and reallocation, not the creation of new, unrelated positions.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 9688 represents a specific instance of Brazilian public administrative reform, targeting the restructuring of a particular career track within the federal civil service. Its significance lies in its direct impact on the careers and job security of a specific group of civil servants (*servidores*) by abolishing their designated position (*cargo público*) and mandating their integration into alternative functional categories. This type of law is a tool for modernizing and optimizing the state's personnel framework (*quadro de pessoal*), aligning staffing with evolving governmental needs. For the affected individuals, it was a pivotal legal act determining their professional future and classification within the public administration system.

## Notable For
*   **Targeted Administrative Reform:** It is notable for its precise focus on eliminating a single, specific career category (Federal Censor) rather than enacting broad, sweeping civil service reforms.
*   **Personnel-Centric Legislation:** The law is distinguished by its primary concern with the fate of incumbent personnel (*seus atuais ocupantes*) following the structural change, emphasizing reallocation over simple dismissal.
*   **Specific Legal Instrument:** It serves as a concrete example of a statute (Q820655) used to execute a precise administrative decision regarding public job classification and extinction.
*   **Ministry of Justice Nexus:** Its strong association with the Ministry of Justice marks it as legislation arising from or primarily affecting that specific sector of the Brazilian federal government.

## Body

### Legal Identity and Metadata
Law No. 9688 of 1998 is formally identified within structured knowledge systems by several key properties. It is an **instance of** a specific legal act type (Q820655). Its **country of origin** is Brazil (Q155). The **publication date** is definitively recorded as July 6, 1998. It possesses unique identifiers including the LexML URN `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1998-07-06;9688` and an official government URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9688.htm`. Its official title in Portuguese is "Lei nº 9688, de 6 de julho de 1998".

### Provisions and Scope
The law's substantive content is defined by its descriptive property (P9376): "DISPÕE SOBRE A EXTINÇÃO DOS CARGOS DE CENSOR FEDERAL E SOBRE O ENQUADRAMENTO DE SEUS ATUAIS OCUPANTES E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS." This translates to "PROVIDES FOR THE EXTINCTION OF THE POSITIONS OF FEDERAL CENSOR AND THE REALLOCATION OF THEIR CURRENT OCCUPANTS AND OTHER PROVISIONS." The law's scope is therefore narrowly tailored to two main actions: 1) the formal elimination of the "Federal Censor" position from the federal public service structure, and 2) the establishment of the legal and administrative framework for transferring the individuals holding those positions at the time of the law's enactment into other roles.

### Related Administrative Concepts and Entities
The law is directly linked to several core concepts of Brazilian public administration, as evidenced by its P921 (main subject) relationships with specific qualifiers:
*   **Ministerio Da Justiça (Mj):** The law is fundamentally connected to the Ministry of Justice, indicating this ministry's central role in the law's context, likely as the proposing body, the affected agency, or the administrator of the reallocation process.
*   **Quadro De Pessoal:** The law operates on and modifies the official personnel framework or staffing table of a public body.
*   **Categoria Funcional:** It determines the new functional category into which the former Federal Censors will be reclassified.
*   **Cargo Público:** The law's primary action is the extinction (*extinção*) of a specific type of public position (*cargo público*), the "Censor Federal."
*   **Servidor:** The law's provisions directly affect the status and career path of specific civil servants (*servidores*).
*   **Destinação:** This refers to the "destination" or final placement of the reallocated personnel within the new organizational structure.
*   **Extinção:** This is the legal process of abolishing the Federal Censor position itself.
*   **Critérios:** The law presumably establishes the criteria for the reallocation process, though the specific criteria are not detailed in the provided metadata.

### Structural and Systemic Context
As a Brazilian federal law (Lei), it is part of the country's statutory law system. Its creation follows the standard legislative process, resulting in a formal written document (a statute) that creates a legal norm. It functions as the official, public domain record of this specific administrative change. Its identifiers place it within global library and knowledge systems, but its primary operational context is the Brazilian federal executive branch's personnel management, specifically under the purview of the Ministry of Justice. The law is a point of intersection between legal statute, public administration policy, and civil service career management.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1998-07-06;9688)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=9688&ano=1998&data=06/07/1998&ato=849EzaE1EeNpWT3c1)
3. LexML Brasil