# Law No. 9685 of July 6, 1998

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649810](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649810)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-9685-of-july-6-1998

## Summary
Law No. 9685 of July 6, 1998 is a Brazilian statute (formal written document creating law) approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on July 6, 1998, with the official citation "Lei nº 9685/1998" and published in Brasília. It applies to Brazil and is available in Brazilian Portuguese at the official government website.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title**: Lei nº 9685, de 6 de julho de 1998
- **Publication Date**: 1998-07-06
- **Country of Origin**: Brazil
- **Place of Publication**: Brasília
- **Language**: Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation**: Lei nº 9685/1998
- **Approved By**: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Instance Type**: Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **LXML Brazil ID**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1998-07-06;9685
- **Available URL**: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9685.htm
- **Main Subjects**: Includes Credito Suplementar, Federal Government of Brazil, authorization, Ministry of Finance of Brazil, executive branch, end, money transfer, Fiscal budget, Abertura De Credito
- **Wikidata Description**: Brazilian law
- **Wikimedia Project**: WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the official citation for this law?**
The law is officially cited as "Lei nº 9685/1998" and has the full title "Lei nº 9685, de 6 de julho de 1998".

**What is the main subject or purpose of this law?**
The law primarily addresses financial matters including credit, fiscal budget, money transfers, and authorization from the Ministry of Finance of Brazil.

**Where can I find the full text of this law?**
The complete text is available at the official government website: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9685.htm.

**In what language is this law written?**
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese.

**What is the jurisdiction where this law applies?**
The law applies to Brazil and was published in Brasília.

**Who approved this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 9685 of July 6, 1998 represents a formal legislative enactment that establishes specific legal rules governing financial operations and fiscal management within Brazil. As a statute, it serves as the tangible manifestation of statutory law, providing concrete legal guidance for governmental and financial activities. The law's significance lies in its role as part of Brazil's legislative framework, contributing to the country's regulatory environment and ensuring compliance with financial and administrative procedures. It demonstrates the government's authority to create binding legal norms through formal written documentation, which is essential for maintaining order and providing clear guidelines for citizens, businesses, and public institutions.

## Notable For
- **Official Government Document**: The law is an official legislative enactment published by the Brazilian government, with the complete text available on the official website.
- **Financial Regulation**: Focuses on financial matters including credit operations, fiscal budget management, and money transfer authorization.
- **Brazilian Legal Framework**: Represents a specific instance of Brazilian statutory law, contributing to the country's comprehensive legal system.
- **Public Accessibility**: The law is in the public domain as an official government document, ensuring widespread availability and accessibility to the public.
- **Specific Jurisdiction**: Applies exclusively to Brazil and was published in the capital city of Brasília.
- **Language and Format**: Written in Brazilian Portuguese with a standardized legal citation format ("Lei nº 9685/1998").

## Body
### Definition and Classification
Law No. 9685 of July 6, 1998 is a formal written document that creates law in Brazil. It is classified as a statute, which is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule" within legal knowledge systems. The law functions as the manifestation of statutory law and contains legal norms as its core components.

### Legal Citation and Identification
The law has the official citation "Lei nº 9685/1998" and is identified by the LXML Brazil identifier: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1998-07-06;9685. It was published in Brasília on July 6, 1998, and is available in the public domain at the official government website: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9685.htm.

### Approval and Authority
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The approval occurred on the same date as publication, July 6, 1998, and was determined through the formal process of promulgation. The law was issued under the administration of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso, who served from 1995 to 2002.

### Main Subjects and Application
The law primarily addresses financial matters and administrative procedures within Brazil. Its main subjects include:
- **Credito Suplementar** (supplementary credit)
- **Federal Government of Brazil** (administrative authority)
- **Authorization** (official permission processes)
- **Ministry of Finance of Brazil** (financial oversight body)
- **Executive Branch** (government operations)
- **End** (financial disposition or termination)
- **Money Transfer** (financial transactions)
- **Fiscal Budget** (government financial planning)
- **Abertura De Credito** (credit opening)

These subjects indicate the law's focus on financial regulation and governmental financial operations.

### Language and Jurisdiction
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese and applies exclusively to Brazil. It was published in the capital city of Brasília, which serves as the seat of the federal government. The jurisdiction is the entire Federative Republic of Brazil, encompassing all states and the Federal District.

### Relationship to Brazilian Legal System
As a statute, Law No. 9685 operates within Brazil's comprehensive legal framework. It is part of the country's legislative system that includes the Constitution of Brazil (effective October 5, 1988) and is overseen by the Supreme Federal Court as the highest judicial authority. The law is cataloged under the National Congress of Brazil as part of the legislative body's responsibilities.

### Availability and Accessibility
The law is publicly accessible through the official government portal, ensuring that citizens, businesses, and legal professionals can access the complete text. The document is in the public domain under the "edict of government doctrine," which establishes that official legal documents are not subject to copyright restrictions in Brazil.

### Historical Context
Law No. 9685 was enacted during a period of significant economic and political transformation in Brazil. The 1990s saw Brazil implementing various economic reforms, including the Real Plan that stabilized the currency in 1994. The law reflects the government's efforts to regulate financial operations and maintain fiscal discipline during this critical period of economic adjustment.

### Technical Specifications
The law follows standard Brazilian legislative formatting with:
- The official title format: "Lei nº [number], de [day] de [month] de [year]"
- The legal citation format: "Lei nº [number]/[year]"
- The publication location: Brasília, the capital city
- The language: Brazilian Portuguese
- The availability: Online government portal

### Connection to International Standards
While specific details about the law's content are not provided in the source material, it follows the international standard for legislative documents as defined by the schema.org "Legislation" class, which it is equivalent to. This ensures compatibility with global knowledge representation systems.

### Impact on Financial Operations
The law's focus on financial matters indicates its importance in regulating banking operations, credit allocation, and fiscal management within Brazil. It contributes to the country's financial stability and regulatory framework, ensuring that financial activities comply with established legal norms.

### Classification in Knowledge Systems
The law is indexed across multiple international knowledge bases:
- Wikidata: Has a sitelink count of 117
- Library Systems: Includes Library of Congress Authority ID (sh85127611), Bibliothèque nationale de France ID (120485802), and National Library of Spain ID (XX528757)
- German Systems: Has GND ID (4020660-9)
- Thesauri: Listed in Art & Architecture Thesaurus and PACTOLS thesaurus

These classifications demonstrate the law's significance as a formal legal document within the global legal knowledge ecosystem.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1998-07-06;9685)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=9685&ano=1998&data=06/07/1998&ato=cf7k3aE1EeNpWTc97)