# Law No. 9684 of July 6, 1998

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650527](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650527)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-9684-of-july-6-1998

## Summary
Law No. 9684 of July 6, 1998, is a Brazilian federal statute that authorizes supplementary credit for the Fiscal Budget of the Federal Government. It was promulgated by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso and published in Brasília on the same day it was approved. The law is formally cited as "Lei nº 9684, de 6 de julho de 1998" and is an instance of a statute, a formal written document that creates law.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 9684, de 6 de julho de 1998
- **Type of Document:** Federal statute (instance of a formal written document that creates law)
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil, a federal republic in South America
- **Date of Approval:** July 6, 1998
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **President at Time of Promulgation:** Fernando Henrique Cardoso
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, the capital of Brazil
- **Main Subject:** Authorization of supplementary credit for the Fiscal Budget (Orçamento Fiscal) of the Federal Government (União Federal)
- **Responsible Ministry:** Ministry of Finance of Brazil (Ministério Da Fazenda)
- **Branch of Government:** Executive branch (Executivo)
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 9684/1998
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9684.htm
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1998-07-06;9684
- **Wikimedia Project Focus:** Included on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the purpose of Law No. 9684/1998?**
This law authorizes the opening of supplementary credit for the Federal Government's Fiscal Budget. It specifies the destination and purpose of these funds through the executive branch, as managed by the Ministry of Finance.

**Who approved this law and when?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on July 6, 1998, during the administration of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso. The publication occurred in Brasília on the same date.

**How is this law classified in legal systems?**
Law No. 9684 is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. In Brazil's legal hierarchy, it functions as a federal law enacted by the executive branch concerning budgetary matters.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 9684 matters because it represents the constitutional process through which the Brazilian government manages its fiscal resources. By authorizing supplementary credit, this law enables the executive branch to address budgetary needs that may not have been fully anticipated in the original fiscal planning. Such laws are essential for maintaining government operations and implementing public policies effectively within the framework of Brazil's democratic institutions. The statute demonstrates how Brazil's legal system handles budgetary adjustments through formal legislative channels, ensuring transparency and accountability in public financial management.

## Notable For
- Being a specific instance of a Brazilian federal statute creating budgetary authority
- Demonstrating the relationship between the executive branch and fiscal governance in Brazil
- Providing a concrete example of how supplementary credits are legally authorized in the Brazilian system
- Representing the practical application of statutory law in government financial operations

## Body

### Legal Definition and Classification
Law No. 9684 of July 6, 1998, is formally classified as a statute according to legal taxonomy. A statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. This particular statute functions as a Brazilian federal law, operating within the jurisdiction of Brazil as a sovereign nation.

The law is categorized under specific legal concepts including "Credito Suplementar" (supplementary credit), "autorização" (authorization), and "Destinação" (destination). These classifications indicate its primary focus on budgetary authorization and resource allocation within the Federal Government's fiscal framework.

### Content and Provisions
The statute authorizes supplementary credit for the Fiscal Budget (Orçamento Fiscal) of the Federal Government (União Federal). This authorization enables the executive branch (Executivo), specifically through the Ministry of Finance (Ministério Da Fazenda), to open additional credit lines beyond the originally budgeted amounts.

The law follows standard Brazilian legislative formatting, being identified as "Lei nº 9684" with the specific date of enactment. It represents a specific implementation of the broader legal concept of "abertura de crédito" (opening of credit), which is a recognized budgetary mechanism in Brazilian public finance law.

### Promulgation and Publication Process
The law was promulgated on July 6, 1998, by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, during the administration of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso. The publication occurred in Brasília, the national capital, following standard procedures for federal legislation.

This publication process aligns with Brazil's legal requirements that statutes be formally published to take effect. The official text is available through multiple government portals, including the Planalto website (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9684.htm) and the LexML Brazil system (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1998-07-06;9684).

### Relationship to Broader Legal Framework
As a federal statute, Law No. 9684 operates within Brazil's hierarchical legal system. It derives its authority from the Brazilian Constitution of 1988 and functions alongside other laws regulating public finance and budgetary procedures. The statute exemplifies how specific authorization laws complement broader budgetary legislation.

The law's classification connects it to wider legal taxonomy systems, including its recognition as an instance of "statute" in knowledge bases. This places it within the global conceptual framework of statutory law while maintaining its specific Brazilian jurisdictional characteristics.

### Documentation and Accessibility
The statute is documented in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil's legal system. It is preserved through both physical publication in official gazettes and digital accessibility through government portals. The LexML Brazil identifier (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1998-07-06;9684) provides a standardized machine-readable reference for the law.

The inclusion of this law in WikiProject Brazilian Laws indicates its recognition as a significant element of Brazil's legal corpus worthy of documentation and study within collaborative knowledge projects focused on Brazilian legislation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1998-07-06;9684)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=9684&ano=1998&data=06/07/1998&ato=e97g3aE1EeNpWT9dc)