# Law No. 9542 of December 17, 1997

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647393](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647393)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-9542-of-december-17-1997

## Summary
Law No. 9542 of December 17, 1997 is a Brazilian statute (Lei nº 9542) that authorizes special budgetary adjustments and budget appropriations, primarily concerning the Ministry of Agriculture and the Federal Government's fiscal budget, promulgated by the Presidency of Brazil on December 17, 1997.

## Key Facts
- **Title and Citation**: Officially titled "Lei nº 9542, de 17 de dezembro de 1997" with legal citation "Lei nº 9542/1997"
- **Country of Origin**: Brazil
- **Approval Authority**: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Instance Type**: Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Publication Date**: 1997-12-17
- **Place of Publication**: Brasília
- **Language**: Brazilian Portuguese
- **LXML Brazil ID**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1997-12-17;9542
- **Main Subjects**: Special budgetary adjustment, Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil, Federal Government of Brazil, authorization, executive branch, budget appropriation
- **Available at URL**: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1995_1997/l9542.htm
- **Jurisdiction**: Applies to Brazil
- **Wikidata Description**: Brazilian law
- **Wikimedia Project Focus**: WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 9542?**
The law authorizes special budgetary adjustments and budget appropriations, primarily concerning the Ministry of Agriculture and the Federal Government's fiscal budget.

**Which government entities are affected by this law?**
The law impacts the Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil, the Federal Government of Brazil, and the executive branch, with budgetary implications for the Ministry of Finance.

**When was this law officially promulgated?**
The law was promulgated on December 17, 1997, by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

**What is the legal citation format for this statute?**
The legal citation is "Lei nº 9542/1997".

**Where can the full text of this law be accessed?**
The full text is available at the URL: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1995_1997/l9542.htm

**What is the LXML identifier for this Brazilian law?**
The LXML Brazil ID is urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1997-12-17;9542.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 9542 of December 17, 1997 represents a critical instrument for fiscal management in Brazil, particularly concerning agricultural sector funding and government budgetary allocations. By establishing specific budgetary adjustments and appropriations, the law helps ensure financial resources are directed toward key government priorities, including agricultural development and economic reinforcement. Its significance lies in providing the legal framework for allocating funds to support the Ministry of Agriculture and other federal initiatives, contributing to the broader economic development strategy of the Brazilian government.

The statute demonstrates the government's approach to managing public finances through legislative mechanisms, ensuring that budgetary resources are allocated according to established priorities and legal requirements. This law plays an essential role in the country's fiscal policy implementation, particularly during periods requiring targeted financial interventions in specific sectors.

## Notable For
- **Specific Budgetary Authority**: The law specifically authorizes special budgetary adjustments and budget appropriations, distinguishing it from general fiscal laws.
- **Agricultural Focus**: It directly addresses funding for the Ministry of Agriculture, reflecting the Brazilian government's emphasis on agricultural development and food security.
- **Federal Government Implementation**: The statute establishes the legal basis for the executive branch's budgetary decisions, particularly concerning the Ministry of Finance.
- **Comprehensive Budgetary Framework**: It covers multiple aspects of budgetary management including authorization, goal setting, and fiscal budget allocation.
- **Official Legal Document**: As a formal written statute, it follows the standard Brazilian legislative process and is publicly accessible through official government channels.
- **Technical Classification**: The law is categorized under specific legal concepts including "special budgetary adjustment," "budget appropriation," and "reinforcement of the Brazilian economy."

## Body
### Definition and Classification
Law No. 9542 of December 17, 1997 is formally designated as "Lei nº 9542, de 17 de dezembro de 1997" and is classified as a statute, a formal written document that creates law in Brazil. This legal instrument falls under the broader category of Brazilian legislation and is identified by the LXML Brazil identifier: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1997-12-17;9542.

The statute is categorized as a "budget appropriation" document, with specific references to "special budgetary adjustment" and "reinforcement of the Brazilian economy." It serves as an official legal text that establishes the legal basis for financial allocations and budgetary decisions within the Brazilian government framework.

### Legal Authority and Approval
The law was officially promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on December 17, 1997. The approval process followed standard Brazilian legislative procedures, with the document being published in Brasília, the capital city. The law was approved under the administration of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso, as indicated by the qualification in the structured properties.

The legal citation format is "Lei nº 9542/1997," which is the standard way to reference Brazilian statutes. The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese and is available for public access through the official government portal.

### Main Subjects and Application
The primary subjects covered by this law include:
- **Special budgetary adjustment**: Authorizing specific financial adjustments beyond regular budget allocations
- **Ministry of Agriculture**: Providing budgetary resources for agricultural development programs
- **Federal Government**: Establishing the legal framework for government financial management
- **Authorization**: Granting specific powers for budgetary actions
- **Executive branch**: Defining the implementation process for budgetary decisions
- **Budget appropriation**: Allocating funds for specific government activities

The law applies exclusively to Brazil and is part of the broader Brazilian legal system that governs fiscal policy and government operations. It represents one of the many statutes that contribute to the country's comprehensive legislative framework.

### Technical and Access Information
The law is documented with comprehensive technical identifiers:
- **LXML Brazil ID**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1997-12-17;9542
- **Publication date**: 1997-12-17
- **Place of publication**: Brasília
- **Language**: Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal citation**: Lei nº 9542/1997

The full text of the law is publicly available at the URL: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1995_1997/l9542.htm, which serves as the official government repository for Brazilian legislation.

### Jurisdiction and Implementation
The statute applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil, covering all federal, state, and municipal government entities. It is implemented through the standard Brazilian legal process, with the Ministry of Finance responsible for executing the budgetary provisions and the Ministry of Agriculture overseeing the agricultural sector allocations.

The law's implementation involves the coordination between different government departments, particularly the executive branch and the legislative bodies that originally approved the budgetary framework. The statute provides the legal foundation for these administrative actions and ensures that financial resources are allocated according to established priorities.

### Relationship to Other Legal Frameworks
Law No. 9542 operates within the broader Brazilian legal system, particularly in relation to:
- The Constitution of Brazil (effective October 5, 1988), which establishes the fundamental principles of government operations
- The fiscal budget framework established by the Ministry of Finance
- The agricultural policy guidelines developed by the Ministry of Agriculture
- The general legislative procedures outlined in Brazilian law

The statute demonstrates how specific laws can be created to address particular policy needs while maintaining consistency with the overarching constitutional framework and existing legal structures.

### Historical Context
The law was promulgated during a period when Brazil was implementing various economic reforms and policy adjustments. The 1990s saw significant changes in Brazil's economic policies, including the Real Plan introduced in 1994 to control hyperinflation. Law No. 9542 reflects the government's approach to managing public finances during this transitional period, particularly concerning agricultural development and economic reinforcement.

The statute represents one of many legislative actions taken during this era to address specific economic challenges and to support key sectors of the Brazilian economy. Its promulgation on December 17, 1997, occurred during a time when the Brazilian government was actively working to stabilize the economy and promote sustainable development.

### Technical Specifications and Classification
The law is classified under multiple technical categories:
- **Special budgetary adjustment** (Credito Especial)
- **Budget appropriation** (Dotação Orçamentaria)
- **Reinforcement of the Brazilian economy** (Reforço)
- **Goal setting** (Objetivo)
- **Fiscal budget** (Orçamento Fiscal)

These classifications help in the systematic organization and retrieval of the law within the Brazilian legal database systems. The document is indexed under the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its significance within the broader context of Brazilian legislation.

### Impact on Government Operations
The implementation of Law No. 9542 has significant implications for government operations:
- It establishes specific financial allocations for agricultural development programs
- It provides the legal basis for executive branch decisions regarding budgetary matters
- It ensures transparency in government financial management through documented budgetary adjustments
- It contributes to the overall fiscal policy framework that guides government spending decisions

The law demonstrates the importance of legislative mechanisms in ensuring that government resources are allocated according to established priorities and legal requirements, thereby promoting accountability and efficiency in public administration.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1997-12-17;9542)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=9542&ano=1997&data=17/12/1997&ato=b0coXWE1ENJpWT9cc)