# Law No. 9216 of December 22, 1995

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650521](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650521)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-9216-of-december-22-1995

## Summary
Law No. 9216 of December 22, 1995, is a Brazilian statute that authorizes supplementary credits for the Federal Government of Brazil, specifically addressing the opening of credit within both the Fiscal Budget and Social Security Budget frameworks. Promulgated by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso in Brasília, this law grants authorization to the executive branch for budget management and allocation purposes.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 9216, de 22 de dezembro de 1995
- **Alternative Identifier:** Lei nº 9216, de 22 de dezembro de 1995 (aliases field matches title)
- **Legal Citation Format:** Lei nº 9216/1995
- **Legal Classification:** Instance of a statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to the entire nation of Brazil
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Signing President:** Fernando Henrique Cardoso
- **Promulgation Date:** December 22, 1995
- **Determination Method:** Promulgation (official enactment process)
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Publication Date:** 1995-12-22
- **Language of Text:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **LexML Brazil Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1995-12-22;9216
- **Official URL:** Full text available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1995_1997/l9216.htm
- **Primary Subject Matter:** Authorization for supplementary credit (Credito Suplementar)
- **Secondary Subjects:** Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal), Authorization (Autorização), Executive branch (Executivo), End/Allocation (Destinação), Social Security Budget (Orçamento Da Seguridade Social), Fiscal Budget (Orçamento Fiscal), Budget management departments (Orgãos), Credit Opening (Abertura De Credito)
- **Wikimedia Project Tracking:** Included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws focus list

## FAQs
**What specific budgetary actions does Law No. 9216 authorize?**  
Law No. 9216 authorizes the opening of supplementary credits within Brazil's Fiscal Budget and Social Security Budget, enabling the executive branch to allocate additional funds beyond originally approved amounts to federal government departments.

**Who signed Law No. 9216 into effect and what was the exact date?**  
President Fernando Henrique Cardoso promulgated Law No. 9216 on December 22, 1995, in his capacity as head of the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

**What type of legal instrument is Law No. 9216 classified as?**  
Law No. 9216 is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts passed by legislatures, executive orders, and by-laws.

**Where can the official text of Law No. 9216 be accessed online?**  
The complete official text is available at the URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1995_1997/l9216.htm, hosted by the Brazilian government's official portal.

**What is the LexML identifier for this law and why does it matter?**  
The LexML identifier is urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1995-12-22;9216, which provides a permanent, standardized URI for citing and locating this specific federal law within Brazil's legal information system.

**Does this law apply to all of Brazil or specific regions?**  
Law No. 9216 applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil, affecting the Federal Government's budgetary operations nationwide rather than being limited to specific states or municipalities.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 9216 of December 22, 1995, represents a critical instrument of Brazil's fiscal management framework, enabling executive flexibility in budget execution during the Fernando Henrique Cardoso administration. By authorizing supplementary credits across both the Fiscal Budget and Social Security Budget, the law provided the federal government with essential financial adaptability to address unforeseen expenditures or revenue shortfalls without requiring entirely new budget legislation. This mechanism strengthens the executive branch's capacity to manage public finances responsively while maintaining accountability through the statutory requirement for formal authorization. The law's inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws underscores its significance as a documented element of Brazil's legislative corpus, ensuring preservation and accessibility for legal research, public administration studies, and historical analysis of the country's budgetary policies in the mid-1990s. Its availability through the official Planalto website and LexML system demonstrates Brazil's commitment to transparent governance, allowing citizens, scholars, and public officials to verify the precise terms of credit authorization and understand how federal financial management operates within statutory constraints.

## Notable For
- **Specific Budgetary Focus:** Uniquely addresses supplementary credit authorization rather than establishing new taxes or permanent budget structures
- **Dual Budget Coverage:** Simultaneously modifies both the Fiscal Budget and Social Security Budget in a single legislative act
- **Executive Empowerment:** Explicitly strengthens the executive branch's financial management authority through delegated credit opening powers
- **Presidential Administration Marker:** Serves as a documented fiscal policy action from the first year of Fernando Henrique Cardoso's presidency
- **Permanent Digital Identifier:** Carries a LexML URN that ensures perpetual citation capability independent of website changes
- **Wikimedia Documentation:** Recognized within WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating active curation by legal information volunteers
- **Brasília Publication Origin:** Published in Brazil's federal capital, consistent with the constitutional requirement for official acts
- **Portuguese Language Specificity:** Drafted in Brazilian Portuguese, reflecting the official language requirement for federal legislation
- **Statutory Classification:** Formalized as a statute, distinguishing it from provisional measures or decree-laws in Brazil's legal hierarchy
- **Comprehensive Subject Tagging:** Associated with nine distinct subject entries in knowledge systems, covering credit mechanisms, budget types, and governmental structures

## Body

### Legal Identity and Classification
Law No. 9216 of December 22, 1995, holds the formal Portuguese title "Lei nº 9216, de 22 de dezembro de 1995" and is classified within legal knowledge systems as an instance of a statute. This classification places it within the category of formal written documents that create law, alongside acts, executive orders, and by-laws. The law's identity is further fixed through its legal citation format "Lei nº 9216/1995," which provides the standard reference used by Brazilian courts, attorneys, and government officials. As a federal statute, it represents the manifestation of statutory law at the national level, distinct from state or municipal legislation.

### Promulgation and Executive Authority
The statute was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with President Fernando Henrique Cardoso serving as the specific signatory on December 22, 1995. The determination method is explicitly recorded as "promulgation," indicating the formal constitutional process by which a bill becomes law after passing through Brazil's legislative process. This executive action occurred in Brasília, the federal capital, which serves as the official place of publication for all federal laws. The promulgation date aligns with the publication date, confirming immediate enactment without delayed effective date provisions.

### Subject Matter and Budgetary Scope
The law's primary focus centers on supplementary credit authorization, as indicated by the main subject "Credito Suplementar." This financial mechanism allows the Federal Government of Brazil to increase budget allocations beyond initially approved amounts. The statute specifically addresses the "Abertura De Credito" (credit opening) within two distinct budgetary frameworks: the "Orçamento Fiscal" (Fiscal Budget) and the "Orçamento Da Seguridade Social" (Social Security Budget). This dual targeting demonstrates comprehensive budgetary management across general government operations and specific social security programs. The law grants "Autorização" (authorization) to the "Executivo" (executive branch) for these financial operations, designating "Destinação" (allocation/end purposes) for the funds across various "Orgãos" (budget management departments).

### Technical Identification and Access Systems
Brazil's legal information infrastructure assigns Law No. 9216 a permanent LexML identifier: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1995-12-22;9216. This Uniform Resource Name follows the LexML standard for Brazilian legislation, enabling precise machine-readable citation and retrieval. The law is accessible to the public through the official URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1995_1997/l9216.htm, which hosts the text on the Civilian House portal of the Presidency. This digital availability ensures transparency and facilitates legal research. The text is published in Brazilian Portuguese, the sole official language for federal legislation, ensuring uniform interpretation across all states and municipalities.

### Jurisdictional Application and Legal Reach
The statute applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil, meaning its authorization for supplementary credits affects the Federal Government's financial operations throughout all national territory. This universal application distinguishes it from state or local laws that would be limited to specific federative units. As a federal law, it binds all federal budget management departments and entities, creating obligations and permissions that cascade through the executive branch's financial administration.

### Wikimedia and Documentation Status
Law No. 9216 is tracked within WikiProject Brazilian Laws, a Wikimedia initiative focused on cataloging and improving coverage of Brazil's legislative framework. This inclusion indicates that the law has been identified as significant enough for dedicated documentation efforts by volunteer editors. The project likely maintains data quality, ensures proper categorization, and may link to related budgetary legislation from the same period. The law's Wikidata entry associates it with nine specific subject identifiers, creating semantic connections to concepts like supplementary credit, fiscal budget, and social security budget within knowledge graphs.

### Temporal and Administrative Context
The December 22, 1995, enactment date places this law within the first year of Fernando Henrique Cardoso's presidency, which began in January 1995. This timing suggests the law may have been part of early fiscal policy adjustments by the new administration. The statute operates under Brazil's 1988 Constitution, which established the current budgetary and legislative framework. As a law from the 1995-1997 legislative period, it is archived in the "l9216" designation within the Planalto portal's organizational structure, which groups legislation by year ranges for administrative convenience.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1995-12-22;9216)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=9216&ano=1995&data=22/12/1995&ato=237cXT65UeJpWTb1e)