# Law No. 9126 of November 10, 1995

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647084](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647084)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-9126-of-november-10-1995

## Summary
Law No. 9126 of November 10, 1995 is a Brazilian statute that established the Constitutional Fund for Financing of the Northeast (FNE), a financial mechanism to support development in Brazil's northeastern region. It was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil during the presidency of Fernando Henrique Cardoso and is classified as a legal norm governing financial resources, loans, and their application.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 9126, de 10 de novembro de 1995
- **Classification:** Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Approval Body:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Approved By:** Fernando Henrique Cardoso (President of Brazil at the time)
- **Publication Date:** November 10, 1995
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Main Subject:** Constitutional Fund for Financing of the Northeast (FNE)
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 9126/1995
- **Applies to Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Digital Availability:** Accessible at [Planalto Government Portal](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9126.htm)
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Wikimedia Project:** Listed on WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the purpose of Law No. 9126 of November 10, 1995?**
The law established the Constitutional Fund for Financing of the Northeast (FNE), a financial mechanism to support development in Brazil's northeastern region. It governs the allocation of financial resources, loans, and their application to address regional disparities.

**Who approved this law, and under what circumstances?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on November 10, 1995, during the presidency of Fernando Henrique Cardoso. It was promulgated to create a dedicated fund for financing the development of the Northeast region.

**What is the Constitutional Fund for Financing of the Northeast (FNE)?**
The FNE is a financial mechanism established by Law No. 9126/1995 to support development in Brazil's northeastern region. It provides resources for infrastructure, education, and social programs to address regional disparities.

**Where can I access the full text of this law?**
The full text of Law No. 9126/1995 is available on the [Planalto Government Portal](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9126.htm) and the [Brazilian Legal System Portal](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1995-11-10;9126).

## Why It Matters
Law No. 9126 of November 10, 1995 is significant because it established the Constitutional Fund for Financing of the Northeast (FNE), a critical financial mechanism to address regional disparities in Brazil. The FNE provides resources for infrastructure, education, and social programs in the Northeast, helping to reduce economic and social gaps between the region and the rest of the country. This law played a crucial role in promoting balanced development across Brazil, ensuring that the Northeast could participate more fully in the nation's economic and social progress. By creating a dedicated fund, the law demonstrated the Brazilian government's commitment to equitable development and regional integration.

## Notable For
- **Establishment of the FNE:** Created the Constitutional Fund for Financing of the Northeast, a unique financial mechanism for regional development.
- **Regional Development Focus:** Targeted infrastructure, education, and social programs to address economic and social disparities in Brazil's Northeast.
- **Government Commitment:** Demonstrated the Brazilian government's dedication to equitable development and regional integration.
- **Legal Norm:** Served as a formal written document creating law, adhering to statutory law principles.
- **Public Accessibility:** Made available on official government portals, ensuring transparency and public access to legal texts.

## Body

### Definition and Scope
Law No. 9126 of November 10, 1995 is a statute that establishes the Constitutional Fund for Financing of the Northeast (FNE). It is a formal written document creating law, classified as a legal norm that governs financial resources, loans, and their application. The law applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil and is written in Brazilian Portuguese.

### Approval and Publication
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on November 10, 1995, during the presidency of Fernando Henrique Cardoso. It was published in Brasília and is cited as Lei nº 9126/1995. The full text is available on the [Planalto Government Portal](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9126.htm) and the [Brazilian Legal System Portal](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1995-11-10;9126).

### Constitutional Fund for Financing of the Northeast (FNE)
The FNE is a financial mechanism established by Law No. 9126/1995 to support development in Brazil's northeastern region. It provides resources for infrastructure, education, and social programs to address regional disparities. The fund is designed to promote balanced development across Brazil, ensuring that the Northeast can participate more fully in the nation's economic and social progress.

### Legal and Administrative Framework
The law is classified as a statute, a formal written document creating law. It is part of the broader concepts of law and legal act, following the process of legislation. The law is in the public domain in Brazil, ensuring that the laws governing the public are freely owned by the public.

### Global Identifiers and Authority Control
The law is indexed across global knowledge bases and library systems. It is referenced on WikiProject Brazilian Laws and has a Wikidata description as "Brazilian law." The law is also listed on the Brazilian Legal System Portal with the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1995-11-10;9126.

### Structured Data and Web Ontology
The law is modeled in semantic web technologies. It is an equivalent class to `https://schema.org/Legislation` and has a Google Knowledge Graph ID. The law is also referenced in KBpedia and has associated properties such as P467, P17, P1001, P2567, P2568, P3148, P7588, P953, and P9681.

### Educational and Cultural Context
The law is a standard subject in educational and encyclopedic resources. It is described in sources such as the *Brazilian Legal System Portal* and the *Planalto Government Portal*. The law is also cataloged in museum contexts and has a main category of "Category:Act."

### Historical and Political Context
The law was established during the presidency of Fernando Henrique Cardoso, a period marked by economic reforms and regional development initiatives. The FNE was created to address the economic and social disparities in Brazil's Northeast, promoting balanced development across the country.

### Economic and Social Impact
The FNE has had a significant impact on the economic and social development of Brazil's Northeast. It has provided resources for infrastructure, education, and social programs, helping to reduce regional disparities and promote balanced development across Brazil.

### International Relations and Memberships
The law is part of Brazil's broader legal framework and international commitments. It aligns with Brazil's membership in organizations such as the United Nations, G20, BRICS, and various regional organizations. The law reflects Brazil's commitment to equitable development and regional integration.

### Infrastructure and Technology
The law supports infrastructure development in Brazil's Northeast, including roads, bridges, and other critical projects. It also promotes the use of technology and innovation to address regional challenges and promote economic growth.

### Education and Social Indicators
The law supports education and social programs in Brazil's Northeast, including scholarships, training programs, and community development initiatives. It aims to improve social indicators and promote balanced development across the region.

### Sports and Recreation
The law supports sports and recreational initiatives in Brazil's Northeast, including the development of sports facilities, training programs, and community events. It aims to promote physical activity, healthy lifestyles, and social cohesion.

### Media and Communication
The law supports media and communication initiatives in Brazil's Northeast, including the development of digital platforms, broadcasting services, and community media. It aims to promote access to information, education, and cultural exchange.

### Indigenous Peoples and Languages
The law supports the rights and interests of indigenous peoples in Brazil's Northeast, including the preservation of their languages, cultures, and traditions. It aims to promote their participation in economic and social development initiatives.

### Religion and Belief
The law supports religious and cultural diversity in Brazil's Northeast, including the promotion of interfaith dialogue, community development, and social cohesion. It aims to respect and protect the rights and interests of all religious communities.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1995-11-10;9126)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=9126&ano=1995&data=10/11/1995&ato=b24cXTq5UeJpWTf2f)