# Law No. 9071 of July 4, 1995

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647556](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647556)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-9071-of-july-4-1995

## Summary
Law No. 9071 of July 4, 1995 (Lei nº 9071, de 4 de julho de 1995) is a Brazilian statute enacted to authorize supplementary credits and specific financial allocations for the Ministry of Education. Promulgated by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso in Brasília, it serves as a formal legal instrument of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The law creates specific legal norms regarding budgetary authorizations for the executive branch.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 9071, de 4 de julho de 1995.
- **Classification:** Instance of a **statute** (a formal written document that creates law).
- **Date of Enactment:** July 4, 1995.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Signed By:** Fernando Henrique Cardoso (President of Brazil).
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Primary Subjects:** Supplementary Credit (*Credito Suplementar*), Authorization (*Autorização*), Ministry of Education (*Ministerio Da Educação - MEC*), and the Executive Branch (*Executivo*).
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 9071/1995.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1995-07-04;9071`.
- **Official URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1995_1997/l9071.htm`.

## FAQs
**What is the specific purpose of Law No. 9071?**
The law functions as a budgetary measure that authorizes the opening of supplementary credits (*Abertura De Credito*). It specifically allocates resources and provides authorization for the Ministry of Education and the Executive branch.

**Who approved and promulgated this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and specifically signed by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso on July 4, 1995.

**What type of legal document is Law No. 9071?**
It is classified as a statute. In the context of legal ontology, a statute is a formal written document that creates law, acts as a manifestation of statutory law, and contains legal norms.

**Where can the official text of this law be found?**
The official text is hosted on the Brazilian government's Planalto website at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1995_1997/l9071.htm` and is indexed under the LexML Brazil identifier.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 9071 matters as a concrete example of statutory law within the Brazilian legal system, representing the exercise of government authority to manage state resources. Enacted in 1995, it reflects the budgetary priorities of the early Fernando Henrique Cardoso administration, specifically channeling supplementary financial resources toward the Ministry of Education.

As a statute, it serves as the official record of a legal rule enacted by the government, functioning as the tangible manifestation of statutory law. Its existence ensures that the allocation of public funds for education and executive functions during this period is documented, accessible, and enforceable. It is part of the broader framework of Brazilian legislation that governs the allocation of credits and budgetary authorizations.

## Notable For
- **Specific Budgetary Allocation:** Notable for targeting the Ministry of Education (*Ministerio Da Educação*) with supplementary credits (*Credito Suplementar*).
- **Presidential Authorization:** Represents a specific legislative action sanctioned by President Fernando Henrique Cardoso early in his first term (which began January 1, 1995).
- **Legal Classification:** Serves as a specific example of a "statute" as defined by legal ontology—a subclass of "written work" and "rule" that creates law.
- **Open Data Integration:** Identified within the WikiProject Brazilian Laws and assigned a specific LexML URN, facilitating its retrieval and citation in digital legal databases.

## Body

### Legislative Definition and Classification
Law No. 9071 is formally classified as a **statute**. In the context of legal knowledge bases, a statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law. It is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." This law functions as a manifestation of statutory law and contains "legal norms" as its constituent parts. It was created through the legislative process and serves as the official record of the legal rules enacted by the Brazilian government.

### Enactment and Authority
The statute was officially published on **July 4, 1995**, in **Brasília**, the capital of Brazil. It was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The determination method for the law was **promulgation**, and it was signed by **Fernando Henrique Cardoso**, who was serving as the President of Brazil at the time (his presidency spanned from 1995 to 2002). The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil** and is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The content of Law No. 9071 focuses on financial and administrative authorization. Its main subjects include:
- **Supplementary Credit (*Credito Suplementar*):** The law authorizes the opening of these credits.
- **Authorization (*Autorização*):** It grants legal permission for specific financial actions.
- **Ministry of Education (*Ministerio Da Educação - MEC*):** This government body is a primary target of the law's provisions.
- **Executive Branch (*Executivo*):** The law pertains to the broader operations of the executive arm of the government.
- **Destination (*Destinação*):** The law specifies the end use or allocation of resources.
- **Opening of Credit (*Abertura De Credito*):** The act of making specific funds available.

### Identification and Digital Access
The law is indexed within Brazilian legal databases with the specific **LexML Brazil ID**: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1995-07-04;9071`. This Uniform Resource Name serves as a persistent identifier for the digital version of the law. The work is legally cited as **Lei nº 9071/1995**. For public access, the full text of the statute is available at the official government portal: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1995_1997/l9071.htm`.

### Jurisdictional Context
The law is a federal statute of **Brazil**, the largest country in South America. Brazil operates as a federal republic with a presidential system. At the time of this law's enactment in 1995, the country was utilizing the **Brazilian real (BRL)** as its currency, which had been introduced on July 1, 1994. The legislative body responsible for the broader context of such laws is the **National Congress of Brazil**, consisting of the Federal Senate and the Chamber of Deputies. This specific law falls under the purview of the "WikiProject Brazilian Laws," indicating its categorization within Wikimedia structured data projects.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1995-07-04;9071)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=9071&ano=1995&data=04/07/1995&ato=f81QTWU5UeJpWT11c)