# Law No. 9008 of March 21, 1995

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647054](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647054)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-9008-of-march-21-1995

## Summary
Law No. 9008 of March 21, 1995, is a Brazilian federal statute enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under Fernando Henrique Cardoso. This formal written document establishes the legal framework for the creation, organization, and operation of a specific entity, defining its financial resources, competencies, headquarters, and regulatory scope within the Ministry of Justice and Public Security. As a statute, it serves as the official manifestation of statutory law in Brazil, governing matters related to financial authorization, executive branch actuation, and the definition of rights and infractions.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 9008, de 21 de março de 1995 (Law No. 9008, of March 21, 1995).
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 9008/1995.
- **Publication Date:** March 21, 1995.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil.
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil).
- **Instance Of:** Statute (a formal written document that creates law).
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Promulgated By:** Fernando Henrique Cardoso (on March 21, 1995).
- **Primary Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Applicable Jurisdiction:** Brazil.
- **Main Subjects:** Financial resources (Recursos Financeiros), Competency (Competencia), Actuation (Atuação), Authorization (Autorização), Executive Branch (Executivo), Transgression/Infraction (Infração), Headquarters (Sede), Functioning (Funcionamento), Connection/Linkage (Vinculação), Rights (Direitos), Regulation (Regulamentação), Content/Composition (Composição), Creation (Criação), Definition (Definição), Decision/Fixation (Fixação), Correlation (Correlação), Ministry of Justice and Public Security (Ministerio Da Justiça), and Goals (Objetivo).
- **Responsible Ministry:** Ministry of Justice and Public Security (Ministério da Justiça).
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1995-03-21;9008.
- **Official Online Source:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9008.htm.
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law.
- **WikiProject Focus:** Listed on the WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 9008/1995?**
The law serves to create and regulate a specific legal entity or program, establishing its financial resources, operational competencies, and headquarters. It defines the scope of its actuation within the executive branch and outlines the rules for its functioning, rights, and potential infractions.

**Who enacted this legislation and when?**
The statute was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under the administration of President Fernando Henrique Cardoso. It was officially published on March 21, 1995, in the capital city of Brasília.

**Which government body oversees the implementation of this law?**
The law explicitly designates the Ministry of Justice and Public Security (Ministério da Justiça) as the relevant government body associated with its execution and regulation. It operates under the authority of the executive branch of the Brazilian government.

**What specific legal areas does this statute address?**
The legislation covers a broad range of administrative and legal topics, including the definition of financial resources, the fixing of goals, the correlation of duties, and the regulation of rights. It also addresses the creation of the entity, its composition, and the penalties associated with transgressions or infractions.

**Where can the full text of this law be accessed?**
The official text is available online via the Brazilian government's Planalto portal at the URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9008.htm. It is also indexed in the LexML Brazil system under the unique identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1995-03-21;9008.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 9008 of March 21, 1995, is a critical instrument of Brazilian administrative law that formalizes the existence and operational parameters of a specific government entity or initiative. By defining the "creation," "definition," and "composition" of the subject matter, it provides the necessary legal certainty for the entity to function, secure "financial resources," and exercise its "competency." The statute ensures that the entity's "actuation" is aligned with the "executive branch" and the "Ministry of Justice and Public Security," thereby integrating it into the broader federal governance structure.

Furthermore, the law establishes the "regulation" and "authorization" mechanisms required for the entity to operate legally, while simultaneously defining "rights" and "infractions" to ensure accountability. Without this statutory foundation, the entity would lack the legal standing to manage its "headquarters," pursue its "goals," or enforce its "connection" to other government bodies. As a public domain document in Brazil, it ensures transparency and accessibility for citizens and legal professionals seeking to understand the mandates and limitations of this specific area of government activity.

## Notable For
- **Specific Legislative Identity:** Distinguished by its unique identifier "Lei nº 9008/1995" and its specific LexML Brazil URN.
- **Comprehensive Scope:** Covers an extensive array of administrative topics in a single statute, ranging from "financial resources" and "competency" to "transgression" and "correlation."
- **Executive Promulgation:** Enacted during the presidency of Fernando Henrique Cardoso, marking a specific moment in the mid-1990s Brazilian legislative history.
- **Ministry Alignment:** Explicitly tied to the Ministry of Justice and Public Security, highlighting its role in the justice and security sector.
- **Digital Accessibility:** Fully digitized and accessible via the official Planalto government portal, ensuring public access to the legal text.
- **Wikidata Integration:** Recognized and cataloged within the Wikidata knowledge base with a specific description as a "Brazilian law."
- **Subject Diversity:** Addresses diverse legal concepts including "authorization," "definition," "decision," and "content" within a single legislative act.

## Body

### Legislative Identity and Classification
Law No. 9008 of March 21, 1995, is classified as a **statute**, which is a formal written document that creates law. In the context of the Brazilian legal system, it functions as an act passed by the legislature and promulgated by the executive authority. The law is identified by the citation **Lei nº 9008/1995** and holds the unique LexML Brazil identifier **urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1995-03-21;9008**. It is written in **Brazilian Portuguese** and applies exclusively to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. The document is part of the broader category of federal laws and is recognized as a "Brazilian law" in global knowledge bases such as Wikidata.

### Enactment and Publication Details
The statute was officially **approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The specific act of promulgation was carried out by **Fernando Henrique Cardoso**, who was the President of Brazil at the time. The **publication date** is recorded as **March 21, 1995**, and the **place of publication** was **Brasília**, the federal capital. These details are sourced from official government records, including the Presidency's legislative portal and the LexML Brazil repository. The law was published to establish the legal framework for a new entity or program, marking its inception in the federal administrative structure.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The law addresses a comprehensive set of **main subjects** that define the entity's existence and operation. These subjects include:
- **Financial and Operational Foundations:** The law covers "Recursos Financeiros" (Financial Resources), "Competencia" (Competency), and "Atuação" (Actuation), establishing the economic and functional basis of the entity.
- **Structural Elements:** It defines the "Sede" (Headquarters), "Funcionamento" (Functioning), and "Vinculação" (Connection/Linkage) to other government bodies.
- **Legal Framework:** The text outlines "Autorização" (Authorization), "Direitos" (Rights), "Infração" (Transgression/Infraction), and "Regulamentação" (Regulation).
- **Administrative Actions:** It details "Criação" (Creation), "Definição" (Definition), "Composição" (Content/Composition), "Fixação" (Decision/Fixation), and "Correlação" (Correlation).
- **Strategic Direction:** The law sets the "Objetivo" (Goal) for the entity.
- **Institutional Oversight:** It explicitly links the entity to the **Ministry of Justice and Public Security** (Ministério da Justiça).

### Institutional Context and Governance
The statute operates within the **executive branch** of the Brazilian government. Its primary administrative home is the **Ministry of Justice and Public Security**, which is responsible for its oversight and implementation. The law defines the relationship between the created entity and the broader government structure through the concept of "Vinculação" (Connection). By establishing "Competencia" and "Atuação," the law delineates the specific powers and activities the entity is authorized to perform. The "Infração" section provides the legal basis for penalizing non-compliance, ensuring that the entity operates within the bounds of the law.

### Digital Access and Metadata
The full text of Law No. 9008/1995 is available online at **https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l9008.htm**, hosted on the official Planalto website. This digital availability ensures that the statute is accessible to the public, legal professionals, and researchers. The law is also indexed in the **LexML Brazil** system, which provides a standardized URN for legal citation. In the Wikidata knowledge graph, the entity is described as a "Brazilian law" and is part of the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance to the community of editors and researchers focused on Brazilian legislation. The metadata associated with the law includes its publication date, place of publication, and the specific president who promulgated it, ensuring accurate historical record-keeping.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1995-03-21;9008)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=9008&ano=1995&data=21/03/1995&ato=d93QzaE5UeJpWT701)