# Law No. 8953 of December 13, 1994

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647558](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647558)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-8953-of-december-13-1994

## Summary
Law No. 8953 of December 13, 1994 is a Brazilian statute that modifies provisions of the Civil Procedure Code specifically regarding execution processes.

## Key Facts
- **Title**: Lei nº 8953, de 13 de dezembro de 1994
- **Country**: Brazil
- **Law Digest**: ALTERA DISPOSITIVOS DO CODIGO DE PROCESSO CIVIL RELATIVOS AO PROCESSO DE EXECUÇÃO.
- **Approved by**: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Instance of**: statute
- **Main Subjects**: Device (Law), Civil procedure in Brazil, change, correlation
- **Lexml Brazil ID**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-12-13;8953
- **Publication Date**: 1994-12-13
- **Place of Publication**: Brasília
- **Wikidata Description**: Brazilian law
- **Work Available At URL**: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l8953.htm
- **Applies to Jurisdiction**: Brazil
- **Language of Work or Name**: Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation**: Lei nº 8953/1994
- **Wikimedia Project Focus**: WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 8953?**
The law specifically modifies provisions of the Civil Procedure Code concerning execution processes.

**What specific code is this law related to?**
It relates to the Civil Procedure Code (Código de Processo Civil) of Brazil.

**When was this law published?**
The law was published on December 13, 1994.

**Who approved this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

**What is the official citation for this law?**
The official citation is Lei nº 8953/1994.

**Where can the full text of this law be found?**
The full text is available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l8953.htm.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 8953 of December 13, 1994 represents a significant amendment to Brazil's Civil Procedure Code, specifically addressing execution processes. This legislation plays a crucial role in the Brazilian legal system by providing updated procedural guidelines for debt collection and enforcement actions. By modifying the execution process provisions, the law aims to improve efficiency and fairness in civil enforcement proceedings, which are fundamental to maintaining the integrity of Brazil's judicial system. The law's impact extends to all parties involved in civil litigation, particularly creditors seeking to enforce judgments and debtors facing enforcement actions.

## Notable For
- **Specific Amendment Focus**: The law specifically targets and modifies provisions related to execution processes within the Civil Procedure Code, rather than broader procedural changes.
- **Civil Procedure Code Modification**: It represents a targeted amendment to Brazil's fundamental procedural code, rather than a comprehensive overhaul.
- **Execution Process Reform**: The legislation addresses the practical aspects of debt enforcement, which is a critical component of civil justice systems.
- **Official Publication**: The law was officially published in Brasília on December 13, 1994, following standard Brazilian legislative procedures.
- **Digital Accessibility**: The full text is publicly available on the official government website, ensuring transparency and public access to legal information.

## Body
### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 8953, enacted on December 13, 1994, is classified as a statute in the Brazilian legal system. It falls under the category of legislative acts that modify existing legal frameworks rather than establishing entirely new laws. The statute is specifically identified as an instance of a "statute" according to the structured properties, with the lexml_brazil_id indicating its unique identifier within the Brazilian legislative system.

### Procedural Focus and Scope
The primary focus of Law No. 8953 is the modification of provisions within the Civil Procedure Code concerning execution processes. This indicates that the law addresses specific procedural aspects of how judgments are enforced in civil matters. The law's scope is limited to execution procedures rather than broader civil procedure principles, suggesting targeted reforms rather than comprehensive changes to the entire procedural framework.

### Legislative Context and Approval
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with the specific approval attributed to President Itamar Franco at the time of promulgation. The approval occurred on December 13, 1994, and the law was published in Brasília, the capital city. The legislative process followed standard Brazilian procedures for federal laws, with the official citation being Lei nº 8953/1994.

### Jurisdiction and Application
The law applies exclusively to Brazil, specifically to the Brazilian legal jurisdiction. It operates within the framework of Brazilian law and is written in Brazilian Portuguese, reflecting the country's official language. The law's application is limited to civil procedure matters concerning execution processes, affecting all courts and judicial authorities within Brazil.

### Technical and Procedural Details
The law's implementation involves specific changes to the procedural rules governing how judgments are enforced. This includes modifications to the mechanisms for asset seizure, debt collection, and other enforcement actions. The technical aspects of the law would be detailed in the full text available at the official government website, which provides the complete legal text.

### Relationship to Other Legal Frameworks
Law No. 8953 is part of the broader Brazilian legal system, specifically interacting with the Civil Procedure Code. It represents an amendment to existing legislation rather than a new foundational law. The statute's main subjects include civil procedure in Brazil and procedural changes, indicating its role in refining rather than fundamentally altering the legal framework.

### Publication and Accessibility
The law was officially published on December 13, 1994, in Brasília, the capital of Brazil. The full text is publicly available on the official government website (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l8953.htm), ensuring transparency and accessibility to legal information. The law has been cataloged in various knowledge bases and is part of the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its significance in the country's legislative history.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-12-13;8953)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=8953&ano=1994&data=13/12/1994&ato=784ATSU50dJpWTb47)
3. LexML Brasil