# Law No. 8927 of August 9, 1994

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647526](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647526)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-8927-of-august-9-1994

## Summary
Law No. 8927 of August 9, 1994, is a Brazilian statute enacted to officially name a section of the BR-267 highway in Minas Gerais as "Rodovia Vital Brasil." It was promulgated by President Itamar Franco and focuses on infrastructure designation within the state. This law reflects Brazil's legislative process for commemorating historical or cultural figures through public infrastructure.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 8927, de 9 de agosto de 1994  
- **Enacted:** August 9, 1994  
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil  
- **Approved By:** President Itamar Franco (in office 1992–1994)  
- **Purpose:** Names the highway section connecting Juiz de Fora and Poços de Caldas in Minas Gerais as "Rodovia Vital Brasil"  
- **Legal Digest:** Focuses on infrastructure nomenclature under Brazilian federal law  
- **LexML Identifier:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-08-09;8927`  
- **Publication Date:** August 9, 1994 ( Brasília, Federal District)  
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese  
- **Related Entities:**  
  - **Highway:** BR-267 (Minas Gerais segment)  
  - **Municipalities:** Juiz de Fora, Poços de Caldas  
  - **State:** Minas Gerais  
- **Citation:** "Lei nº 8927/1994" in official Brazilian legal registries  

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 8927?**  
This law designates the name "Rodovia Vital Brasil" to a specific segment of the BR-267 highway in Minas Gerais, formalizing the commemoration of a notable figure through infrastructure nomenclature.  

**Who enacted this law?**  
Law No. 8927 was approved by the National Congress of Brazil and promulgated by President Itamar Franco on August 9, 1994, as part of his executive authority under the Brazilian Constitution.  

**What geographic area does this law affect?**  
The law applies specifically to the highway section connecting the municipalities of Juiz de Fora and Poços de Caldas in the state of Minas Gerais, a region in southeastern Brazil.  

**Why is the naming of highways significant in Brazilian law?**  
Brazilian legislation frequently uses infrastructure naming to honor historical, cultural, or scientific figures, reflecting broader national values and public memory practices. This law exemplifies that tradition.  

**How does this law relate to other Brazilian statutes?**  
As a federal law, it aligns with Brazil’s constitutional framework for legislative naming designations and falls under the broader category of public infrastructure regulation in Brazilian statutory law.  

## Why It Matters
Law No. 8927 of August 9, 1994, matters as a specific example of Brazil’s legislative practice of commemorating notable individuals through public infrastructure. By formally naming a highway segment after "Vital Brasil," the law contributes to the country’s cultural and historical memory while demonstrating the procedural mechanisms for such designations under Brazilian federal law. It also highlights the role of executive and legislative branches in shaping public space nomenclature, reflecting societal values and political priorities of the time. For researchers and citizens, this law serves as a reference point for understanding Brazil’s approach to honoring national figures and managing geographic identifiers through statutory means.  

## Notable For  
- **Commemorative Legislation:** Exemplifies Brazil’s tradition of honoring historical figures through infrastructure naming.  
- **Geographic Specificity:** Targets a precise highway segment in Minas Gerais, underscoring localized legislative focus.  
- **Presidential Promulgation:** Directly associated with President Itamar Franco’s term, linking it to early 1990s Brazilian governance.  
- **Cultural Significance:** Reflects the importance of "Vital Brasil" (likely referencing a person of national significance) in Brazilian history or science.  
- **Legal Structure:** Demonstrates standard Brazilian statutory formatting for public works designation.  

## Body  

### Legislative Context  
Law No. 8927 was enacted during the presidency of Itamar Franco (1992–1994), a period marked by political transition and economic stabilization efforts in Brazil. The law aligns with Article 22 of the 1988 Brazilian Constitution, which grants the federal government authority to regulate national infrastructure, including highways. As a federal statute, it required approval by both chambers of the National Congress (Federal Senate and Chamber of Deputies) before presidential promulgation.  

### Infrastructure Designation  
The law specifically names the highway section between Juiz de Fora and Poços de Caldas in Minas Gerais as "Rodovia Vital Brasil." This designation:  
- **Honors "Vital Brasil":** While the source material does not specify the individual’s identity, the name suggests recognition of a figure notable in Brazilian history, science, or culture (e.g., a scientist, politician, or military leader).  
- **Geographic Scope:** The BR-267 highway is a critical transportation artery in southeastern Brazil, connecting Minas Gerais to São Paulo state. The named segment facilitates regional economic and social integration.  
- **Administrative Compliance:** The law mandates that official maps, signage, and government documents adopt the new name, ensuring uniformity across administrative and public contexts.  

### Legal and Historical Significance  
- **Cultural Memory:** The naming act embodies Brazil’s practice of using public infrastructure to preserve historical memory, a common tool for nation-building and civic education.  
- **Federal vs. State Jurisdiction:** While highway construction and maintenance often involve state governments, the federal law’s role in naming highlights the interplay between national and regional authorities in Brazil’s federal system.  
- **1990s Legislative Trends:** The early 1990s saw Brazil transitioning from military rule to consolidated democracy, with laws like No. 8927 reflecting routine governance amid broader socioeconomic reforms (e.g., the 1994 Plano Real to stabilize the economy).  

### Connected Entities  
- **President Itamar Franco:** Served as president after the impeachment of Fernando Collor de Mello, overseeing key economic reforms and the creation of the Brazilian real (1994).  
- **Minas Gerais:** A historically and economically significant state, known for colonial heritage, mining, and agricultural production.  
- **BR-267 Highway:** Part of Brazil’s extensive national highway network, critical for regional development and integration.  

### Accessibility and Documentation  
The law is publicly accessible via:  
- **LexML Identifier:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-08-09;8927` (linked to Brazil’s legal XML database).  
- **Official Publication:** Registered in the *Diário Oficial da União* (Official Gazette of the Union) on August 9, 1994.  
- **Digital Portal:** Available on the Planalto Government Portal (`https://www.planalto.gov.br`).  

This documentation ensures transparency and compliance with Brazil’s legal framework, which mandates public access to statutory laws under the 1988 Constitution’s Article 5 (right to information).  

### Comparative Context  
While Law No. 8927 is a routine naming statute, it contrasts with higher-profile Brazilian laws (e.g., the 1988 Constitution, environmental regulations) but shares procedural elements with other commemorative legislation, such as laws naming public buildings, bridges, or airports after notable figures. Its specificity underscores the granularity of Brazil’s statutory system, where even localized designations require federal legislative action.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-08-09;8927)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=8927&ano=1994&data=09/08/1994&ato=c8cQzaE50dJpWT228)
3. LexML Brasil