# Law No. 8918 of July 14, 1994

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647518](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647518)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-8918-of-july-14-1994

## Summary
Law No. 8918 of July 14, 1994 is a Brazilian statute (Lei nº 8918) promulgated by President Itamar Franco on July 14, 1994, concerning fiscalization and economic production regulations in Brazil, available in Brazilian Portuguese at the official government website.

## Key Facts
- **Title and Citation**: Officially titled "Lei nº 8918, de 14 de julho de 1994" with legal citation "Lei nº 8918/1994"
- **Country of Origin**: Brazil (applies to the Federative Republic of Brazil)
- **Approval**: Approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Itamar Franco
- **Publication Date**: 1994-07-14
- **Place of Publication**: Brasília
- **Language**: Brazilian Portuguese
- **LXML ID**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-07-14;8918
- **Available at URL**: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l8918.htm
- **Instance Type**: Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Main Subjects**: Includes relation, register, state territory, competency, classification, legal norm, economic production, fiscalization, and product
- **Wikidata Description**: Brazilian law
- **Wikimedia Project**: Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 8918?**
The law establishes regulations for fiscalization and economic production within Brazil, covering various aspects including legal norms, state territory classification, and economic activities.

**Who approved this law and when?**
President Itamar Franco of the Federative Republic of Brazil approved the law on July 14, 1994, through official promulgation.

**What is the legal citation format for this law?**
The standard legal citation format is "Lei nº 8918/1994".

**Where can the full text of this law be accessed?**
The complete text is available at the official government website: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l8918.htm.

**What language is the law written in?**
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese.

**What jurisdiction does this law apply to?**
The law applies to the entire Federative Republic of Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 8918 of July 14, 1994 represents a significant piece of Brazilian legislation that establishes comprehensive regulations for fiscal oversight and economic production activities. It serves as a foundational legal instrument for regulating commercial and economic operations within Brazil, ensuring compliance with national fiscal policies and economic standards. The law's implementation helps maintain economic order, facilitates government oversight of business activities, and provides legal clarity for various economic relationships and transactions.

## Notable For
- **Comprehensive Regulatory Framework**: Establishes detailed regulations covering fiscalization, economic production, and legal norms across multiple sectors
- **Official Government Publication**: Available through the official Brazilian government portal with permanent URL
- **Presidential Approval**: Approved by President Itamar Franco, reflecting the executive branch's authority in legislative implementation
- **Multifaceted Application**: Addresses various legal aspects including state territory classification, economic competencies, and product regulations
- **Permanent Legal Citation**: Uses standardized legal citation format (Lei nº 8918/1994) for official documentation and reference
- **Digital Accessibility**: Published on the official government website with persistent URL for legal research and reference

## Body
### Definition and Classification
Law No. 8918 of July 14, 1994 is formally designated as "Lei nº 8918, de 14 de julho de 1994" in Brazilian Portuguese. It is classified as a statute, specifically an instance of Brazilian law that creates legal norms through formal written documentation. The law falls under the broader category of legislation enacted by the Brazilian federal government.

### Legal Structure and Content
The statute establishes comprehensive regulations concerning fiscalization and economic production activities within Brazil. It addresses multiple legal aspects including:
- **Relation and Register**: Establishes frameworks for economic relationships and registration requirements
- **State Territory**: Defines jurisdictional boundaries and territorial classification systems
- **Competency**: Determines the legal competencies of various government entities
- **Classification**: Provides standardized classification systems for economic activities and products
- **Legal Norms**: Establishes specific legal provisions governing economic operations
- **Economic Production**: Regulates production processes, standards, and commercial activities
- **Fiscalization**: Creates mechanisms for government oversight and enforcement of fiscal regulations
- **Product Regulations**: Sets standards and requirements for various products and goods

### Publication and Accessibility
The law was officially published and made available through the Brazilian government's official portal. The permanent legal identifier is urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-07-14;8918, which serves as a unique reference for legal research and documentation. The full text is accessible at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l8918.htm, ensuring public access to the legislation.

### Historical Context
Law No. 8918 was promulgated during the administration of President Itamar Franco, who served as the head of state from 1992 to 1995. The law was published in Brasília, the capital city of Brazil, on July 14, 1994. This timing occurred during a period of significant economic transition in Brazil, following the implementation of the Real Plan in 1994 which stabilized the Brazilian currency and controlled hyperinflation.

### Jurisdiction and Application
The law applies exclusively to the Federative Republic of Brazil, covering all states and federal territories within the country. It operates under Brazilian law and is subject to the constitutional framework established by the 1988 Constitution of Brazil. The legislation is implemented through the executive branch of government and enforced by relevant federal agencies.

### Technical Specifications
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese and follows standard legislative formatting conventions. It includes detailed provisions with specific legal language and technical requirements for various economic activities. The document is classified as a public domain legal text in Brazil, as official government documents are generally not subject to copyright restrictions.

### Related Legal Framework
The statute operates within the broader Brazilian legal system, complementing other federal laws and regulations. It is referenced in legal research and academic contexts as part of the country's comprehensive legislative framework. The law is maintained and updated through the official legislative database maintained by the Brazilian government.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-07-14;8918)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=8918&ano=1994&data=14/07/1994&ato=f40UzZE50dJpWTcb9)