# Law No. 8915 of July 12, 1994

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647515](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647515)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-8915-of-july-12-1994

## Summary
**Law No. 8915 of July 12, 1994** (Portuguese: *Lei nº 8915, de 12 de julho de 1994*) is a Brazilian federal statute enacted to alter the composition of the Tribunal Regional Federal da 2ª Região (Regional Federal Court of the 2nd Region) and to establish other administrative provisions. Promulgated by President Itamar Franco, the law is classified as a formal written document that creates law and applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 8915, de 12 de julho de 1994
- **Also Known As:** Lei nº 8915/1994
- **Date of Publication:** July 12, 1994
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Instance Of:** Statute
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgated By:** Itamar Franco (President, point in time: 1994-07-12)
- **Law Digest (Purpose):** ALTERA A COMPOSIÇÃO DO TRIBUNAL REGIONAL FEDERAL DA 2 REGIÃO E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS (Alters the composition of the Regional Federal Court of the 2nd Region and provides other measures).
- **Main Subjects:** Content (Composition), Creation, Increase, Direção E Assessoramento Superiores (Das), Cargo Em Comissão (Commissioned Position).
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-07-12;8915
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8915.htm
- **Wikimedia Focus List:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the purpose of Law No. 8915/1994?**
The primary purpose of Law No. 8915/1994 is to alter the composition of the Tribunal Regional Federal da 2ª Região (Regional Federal Court of the 2nd Region). The law also addresses administrative provisions related to creation, increase, and commissioned positions (Cargo Em Comissão) and superior direction and advisory roles (Direção E Assessoramento Superiores - DAS).

**Who approved and promulgated this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and was promulgated by President Itamar Franco on July 12, 1994.

**To which jurisdiction does this law apply?**
Law No. 8915/1994 applies to the Federative Republic of Brazil and is written in Brazilian Portuguese.

**Where can the official text of this law be found?**
The official text of the law is available online at the Planalto government website (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8915.htm) and is indexed under the Lexml Brazil ID: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-07-12;8915.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 8915/1994 is a specific instance of Brazilian statutory law, significant for its direct impact on the judicial infrastructure of Brazil, specifically the Regional Federal Court of the 2nd Region (TRF2). This court is a crucial appellate body within the Brazilian federal justice system, covering the states of Rio de Janeiro and Espírito Santo. By altering the court's composition—likely increasing the number of judges or modifying its structure—the law directly affects the court's capacity to process cases and administer federal justice in a densely populated and economically vital region.

Furthermore, the law serves as a concrete example of the legal mechanisms used by the Brazilian government to manage public administration, extending beyond judicial composition to include the creation of commissioned positions (Cargo Em Comissão) and superior advisory roles (DAS). As a statute enacted during the presidency of Itamar Franco, it reflects the administrative priorities of the Brazilian government in the mid-1990s, a period focused on economic stabilization and state modernization. As a public domain legal document, it represents the tangible manifestation of statutory law, ensuring that the rules governing the judicial system are formally documented, accessible, and enforceable.

## Notable For
- **Targeted Judicial Reform:** Specifically alters the composition of the Tribunal Regional Federal da 2ª Região, a major federal appellate court.
- **Administrative Scope:** Extends beyond judicial composition to regulate commissioned positions and advisory roles within the government structure.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted on July 12, 1994, during the Itamar Franco administration, shortly before the implementation of the Real Plan.
- **Legal Classification:** A clear instance of a "statute"—a formal written document that creates law—applicable to the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Public Accessibility:** Officially available via the Planalto government portal and indexed in the Lexml system for public access.

## Body

### Legislative Identification and Origin
Law No. 8915 of July 12, 1994 (Lei nº 8915, de 12 de julho de 1994) is a federal statute of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**. It was published on **July 12, 1994**, in the capital city of **Brasília**. The law's official legal citation is **Lei nº 8915/1994**, and it is uniquely identified in the Brazilian legal system by the Lexml Brazil ID: **urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-07-12;8915**. The language of the document is **Brazilian Portuguese**.

### Executive Approval and Authority
The statute was formally approved and promulgated by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The act of promulgation was performed by **Itamar Franco**, who held the office of President at the specific **point in time** of the law's enactment on **1994-07-12**. The legislative process followed the standard creation path for statutes, which are formal written documents that serve as the manifestation of statutory law. Its existence was preceded by draft laws and caused by the formal act of legislation.

### Core Legal Provisions
According to the law's digest, the primary function of Lei nº 8915 is to **ALTERA A COMPOSIÇÃO DO TRIBUNAL REGIONAL FEDERAL DA 2 REGIÃO E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS** (Alter the composition of the Regional Federal Court of the 2nd Region and provide other measures). This places the law's main focus on the **content** and **creation** of judicial and administrative structures.

The law explicitly addresses the following subjects:
- **Composition:** Modifying the makeup of the Tribunal Regional Federal da 2ª Região.
- **Creation:** Establishing new elements within the judicial or administrative framework.
- **Increase:** Augmenting existing resources, likely the number of positions or judges.
- **Cargo Em Comissão (Commissioned Position):** Regulating appointed positions within the public administration.
- **Direção E Assessoramento Superiores (Das):** Addressing superior direction and advisory roles within the government hierarchy.

### Jurisdiction and Accessibility
The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. As a legal edict of the government, it falls within the public domain, a status common to statutes in many jurisdictions to ensure public accessibility. The full text of the law is accessible to the public via the official government portal at **https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8915.htm**.

### Context within Brazilian Legal System
Law No. 8915 is classified as an **instance of a statute**, which is a subclass of a written work, document, and rule. It is part of the broader concepts of **law** and **legal act**. The statute is tracked and maintained within the Brazilian legal documentation system, evidenced by its inclusion in **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** on Wikimedia projects. The creation of this law followed the legislative process where "draft laws" precede the formal statute, resulting in "statutory law." Its structured data includes properties such as country (P17), applies to jurisdiction (P1001), and legal citation (P2567/P2568).

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-07-12;8915)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=8915&ano=1994&data=12/07/1994&ato=bccIzZE50dJpWT626)
3. LexML Brasil