# Law No. 8911 of July 11, 1994

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647502](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647502)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-8911-of-july-11-1994

## Summary
Law No. 8911 of July 11, 1994 is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the presidency of Itamar Franco. Published in Brasília, this legal document serves as a formal written instrument of statutory law that addresses matters related to civil servants, including definitions, remuneration, gratuities, and positions within the executive branch.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 8911, de 11 de julho de 1994
- **Alternative Name:** Lei nº 8911/1994
- **Type:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Publication Date:** July 11, 1994
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (promulgated by President Itamar Franco)
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-07-11;8911
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 8911/1994
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l8911.htm
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **WikiProject Membership:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the legal classification of Law No. 8911?**
Law No. 8911 is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law and serves as a manifestation of statutory law. As a statute, it is part of the broader system of legal norms and acts as an official record of legal rules enacted by the Brazilian government.

**What topics does Law No. 8911 address?**
The law covers subjects related to civil servants (Servidor), including definitions, incorporation (Incorporação), remuneration/salary (Remuneração), gratuities (Gratificação), executive branch matters (Executivo), senior direction and advisory positions (Direção E Assessoramento Superiores - Das), gratified functions (Função Gratificada), legal norms (Normas), and commission positions (Cargo Em Comissão).

**Who approved Law No. 8911?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil through promulgation by President Itamar Franco on July 11, 1994.

**Where can the full text of Law No. 8911 be accessed?**
The official text is available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l8911.htm and is also indexed under the LexML Brazil identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-07-11;8911.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 8911 of July 11, 1994 represents an important instrument of Brazilian statutory law, functioning as a concrete manifestation of legal norms within the country's federal legal system. As a formal written document enacted through legislation, it provides the definitive reference point for the rules it establishes, ensuring that legal mandates regarding civil servants, remuneration structures, and executive branch positions are documented, accessible, and enforceable. Its status as a public domain document ensures that the public has unrestrained access to the laws they must follow, reinforcing the principles of open government and the rule of law in Brazil.

## Notable For
- **Federal Statute Status:** A formal legal instrument at the federal level in Brazil, creating binding law applicable nationwide
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of Itamar Franco, a transitional period in Brazilian politics following the Collor de Mello era
- **LexML Integration:** Indexed in Brazil's official legal document system with identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-07-11;8911
- **Civil Service Regulation:** Addresses foundational aspects of Brazilian civil service including remuneration, positions, and functional structures
- **Public Accessibility:** Available online through the official Portal of the Presidency of the Republic (Planalto), ensuring public access to the legal text

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature

Law No. 8911 of July 11, 1994 (Lei nº 8911, de 11 de julho de 1994) is a Brazilian federal statute. As a statute, it belongs to the category of formal written documents that create law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. This classification positions it as a manifestation of statutory law—a concrete, documented expression of legal rules enacted by governmental authority.

Statutes in the Brazilian legal system function as the official record of legal rules and are created through legislation. They contain legal norms and serve as parts of the broader concepts of law and legal acts. As a subclass of written work, document, and rule, Law No. 8911 represents the tangible form through which government authority is formally exercised and recorded.

### Subject Matter and Scope

The law addresses multiple interconnected subjects within the Brazilian civil service framework:
- **Definition (Definição):** Establishes definitional parameters relevant to the law's application
- **Civil Servant (Servidor):** Pertains to individuals serving in government positions
- **Incorporation (Incorporação):** Addresses matters related to the incorporation of positions, functions, or personnel
- **Remuneration/Salary (Remuneração):** Covers compensation structures for civil servants
- **Gratification (Gratificação):** Relates to additional payments or bonuses beyond base salary
- **Executive Branch (Executivo):** Concerns the executive arm of government
- **Senior Direction and Advisory Positions (Direção E Assessoramento Superiores - Das):** Addresses high-level leadership and advisory roles within the government structure
- **Gratified Function (Função Gratificada):** Pertains to positions carrying additional financial compensation
- **Legal Norms (Normas):** Establishes normative rules and standards
- **Commission Position (Cargo Em Comissão):** Relates to appointed positions within the government hierarchy

### Legislative History and Enactment

Law No. 8911 was published on July 11, 1994, in Brasília, the federal capital of Brazil. The statute was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil through the process of promulgation, with President Itamar Franco serving as the approving authority at that time.

The law emerged during a significant period in Brazilian history. The year 1994 marked the implementation of the Real Plan (Plano Real), a major economic stabilization program that introduced the Brazilian real as the national currency on July 1, 1994—just days before the publication of Law No. 8911. President Itamar Franco had assumed the presidency in 1992 following the impeachment of Fernando Collor de Mello and served until 1995.

### Jurisdiction and Application

The law applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil as a federal statute. As Brazilian law, it operates within the framework of the Federative Republic of Brazil, which maintains a federal republic structure with a presidential system and representative democracy. The country's legal system is governed by the Constitution of Brazil, effective October 5, 1988, with the legislative body being the National Congress of Brazil (comprising the Federal Senate and Chamber of Deputies).

The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil, and carries the legal citation format "Lei nº 8911/1994" for reference purposes.

### Accessibility and Documentation

Law No. 8911 is accessible through multiple official channels:
- **Official Website:** The full text is available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l8911.htm, hosted on the Portal of the Presidency of the Republic
- **LexML Brazil:** The law is indexed in the Brazilian legal information system with the unique identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-07-11;8911
- **Legislative Portal:** Additional documentation is available through the legislative portal at https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/

The law is part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its inclusion in efforts to document and structure information about Brazilian legislation in knowledge bases.

### Context Within Brazilian Statutory Framework

As a statute, Law No. 8911 operates within Brazil's broader legal and statutory framework. Statutes in Brazil, as in many jurisdictions including the United States and France, generally hold public domain status as official legal documents. The "edict of government doctrine" establishes that such documents are not subject to copyright restrictions, ensuring public accessibility.

The law represents one component of Brazil's extensive body of federal legislation, which encompasses acts passed by the legislature, executive orders, and various regulatory instruments. As a formal written document enacted to create law, it serves as the physical or formal expression of legal rules governing the subjects it addresses.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-07-11;8911)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=8911&ano=1994&data=11/07/1994&ato=805k3ZE50dJpWT851)