# Law No. 8899 of June 29, 1994

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647428](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647428)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-8899-of-june-29-1994

## Summary
Law No. 8899 of June 29, 1994 is a Brazilian federal statute that grants free transportation passes to persons with disabilities within the interstate collective transport system. Promulgated by President Itamar Franco, the law was enacted on June 29, 1994, and applies throughout the jurisdiction of Brazil. It serves as a formal written document creating specific legal rights regarding accessibility and transport subsidies.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 8899, de 29 de junho de 1994
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 8899/1994
- **Date of Enactment:** June 29, 1994
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgating President:** Itamar Franco
- **Primary Purpose:** Grants free passes to persons with disabilities in the interstate collective transport system
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federal)
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Classification:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Lexml ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-06-29;8899
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l8899.htm
- **Main Subjects:** Regulamentation, executive branch, time limits, decision (fixation), and concession
- **Copyright Status:** Generally in the public domain (as a statute/edict of government)

## FAQs
**What does Law No. 8899/1994 mandate?**
The law specifically mandates the concession of free passes ("passe livre") to people with disabilities for use in the interstate collective transport system.

**Who enacted Law No. 8899 of June 29, 1994?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President Itamar Franco on June 29, 1994.

**Where does this law apply?**
This federal statute applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil, governing interstate transportation across the country rather than local or municipal transit.

**Is this law copyrighted?**
No, as a statute, it is considered a formal written document that is generally in the public domain under the edict of government doctrine in jurisdictions like the United States and France.

**What are the main regulatory subjects covered by this law?**
Structured data indicates the law covers subjects including regulamentation, executive branch actions, time limits (prazos), decision fixing, and the specific concession of benefits.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 8899 matters because it establishes a fundamental right to mobility for persons with disabilities across state lines in Brazil. By mandating free access to interstate collective transport, the law removes financial barriers to travel for this demographic, facilitating greater access to medical care, employment, and social integration in different regions of the country. It represents a tangible application of social inclusion policy within the Brazilian statutory framework, demonstrating the government's role in regulating essential public services to ensure equitable access.

## Notable For
- **Social Inclusion Mandate:** Explicitly grants free interstate transport to persons with disabilities.
- **Presidential Context:** Enacted during the presidency of Itamar Franco (1992–1994).
- **Federal Scope:** Applies specifically to interstate collective transport systems, distinguishing it from municipal transit laws.
- **Semantic Structuring:** Indexed in the Lexml system with the specific URN `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-06-29;8899`.
- **WikiProject Coverage:** Included in the scope of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## Body

### Legal Definition and Classification
Law No. 8899 of June 29, 1994 is classified as a **statute**, a legal term defined as a formal written document that creates law. As a statute, it serves as the manifestation of statutory law and is taxonomically categorized as a subclass of a "written work," "document," and "rule." It follows "draft laws" and is caused by the act of "legislation," functioning as an official record of legal rules enacted by the government. Like other statutes, it is composed of legal norms and is distinct from abstract legal concepts, serving instead as the concrete, written instrument of government authority.

### Legislative History and Enactment
The law was promulgated on **June 29, 1994**, by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The specific determination method used was promulgation, occurring under the administration of President **Itamar Franco**. The document was officially published in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil. This enactment occurred during a period when Brazil was operating as a federal republic under the 1988 Constitution, just prior to the implementation of the Brazilian real currency in July 1994.

### Content and Regulatory Scope
The core content of the law is summarized in its legal digest: "CONCEDE PASSE LIVRE AS PESSOAS PORTADORAS DE DEFICIENCIA NO SISTEMA DE TRANSPORTE COLETIVO INTERESTADUAL" (Grants free passes to people with disabilities in the interstate collective transport system). Structured data regarding the law's text identifies several main subjects, including:
- **Regulamentation** (Regulation)
- **Executive Branch** (Executivo)
- **Time Limit** (Prazo)
- **Decision/Fixation** (Fixação)
- **Concession** (Concessão)
- **Correlation** (Correlação)

These subjects indicate that the law involves executive decisions regarding time limits and the specific fixation of concessions for the designated group.

### Jurisdiction and Publication
The statute applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**, meaning it has authority nationwide regarding interstate matters. The work is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil. It is available electronically at the official government URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l8899.htm`. The entity is also tracked within the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, ensuring its documentation and accessibility in knowledge bases. As a public domain document under the edict of government doctrine, the text is freely accessible to the public without copyright restrictions.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-06-29;8899)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=8899&ano=1994&data=29/06/1994&ato=3ecc3YE50dJpWT842)
3. LexML Brasil