# Law No. 8860 of March 24, 1994

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647468](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647468)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-8860-of-march-24-1994

## Summary
Law No. 8860 of March 24, 1994 is a Brazilian federal statute enacted to add new legal provisions to the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT), the country's primary framework governing labor relations. Promulgated by President Itamar Franco in Brasília, the law addresses subjects including economic value, salary, and increases, directly amending the decree-law originally established in 1943. It applies nationally across Brazil and is formally classified as a statute—a formal written document that creates law.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 8860, de 24 de março de 1994
- **Alternative Citation:** Lei nº 8860/1994
- **Classification:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Date of Promulgation:** March 24, 1994
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **President at Promulgation:** Itamar Franco
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Primary Function:** Adds devices (provisions) to the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT)
- **Parent Law Amended:** Consolidation of Labor Laws, approved by Decree-Law 5.452 of May 1, 1943
- **Stated Main Subjects:** Device (Law), Consolidation of Labor Laws, Decision (Fixação), Economic Value, Increase, Salary
- **Law Digest Summary:** "ACRESCENTA DISPOSITIVOS A CONSOLIDAÇÃO DAS LEIS DO TRABALHO, APROVADA PELO DECRETO-LEI 5.452, DE 1 DE MAIO DE 1943" (Adds provisions to the Consolidation of Labor Laws, approved by Decree-Law 5.452 of May 1, 1943)
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-03-24;8860`
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l8860.htm
- **WikiProject Membership:** On focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 8860/1994?**
The law serves to add new legal devices (provisions) to the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT), Brazil's foundational labor code originally approved in 1943. Its stated subjects include economic value, salary, and increases, indicating it regulates aspects of compensation.

**Who signed Law No. 8860/1994 into force?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with President Itamar Franco serving as the head of state on March 24, 1994.

**Where can the official text of the law be found?**
The official text is accessible via the Brazilian government's legislative portal at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l8860.htm and is identified by the Lexml Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-03-24;8860`.

**What is the legal classification of this instrument?**
Law No. 8860/1994 is an instance of a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law and acts as the manifestation of statutory law.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 8860 of March 24, 1994 is significant as a direct amendment to the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT), the comprehensive statute that has defined employment rights and duties in Brazil since 1943. By adding new legal provisions, this law modifies the core regulatory framework that governs the relationship between employers and employees nationwide.

The law's explicit focus on subjects such as "economic value," "increase," and "salary" underscores its role in shaping financial aspects of labor relations. Such statutes can influence how wages are calculated, how salary increases are determined, and how economic values are fixed within employment contracts, affecting millions of workers and businesses. Enacted during the presidency of Itamar Franco, a period marked by significant economic stabilization efforts in Brazil, this law forms part of the statutory foundation of the country's labor market. As a formal statute, it represents the tangible, written manifestation of statutory law, ensuring legal rules are documented, accessible, and enforceable.

## Notable For
- **Amending the Core Labor Code:** Directly modifies the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT), the central pillar of Brazilian labor regulation since 1943.
- **Focus on Salary and Economic Value:** Its stated subjects explicitly include salary, economic value, and increase, pinpointing its relevance to compensation matters.
- **Historical Context of Enactment:** Promulgated on March 24, 1994, during Itamar Franco's presidential term.
- **Formal Classification as Statute:** Serves as a formal example of a statute—the legal instrument class defined as a formal written document that creates law.
- **Integration with National Legal Systems:** Possesses a unique Lexml Brazil ID (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-03-24;8860`) and is monitored by WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Definition
Law No. 8860 of March 24, 1994 is classified as an **instance of a statute**. In legal taxonomy, a statute is a formal written document that creates law, a category that includes acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It functions as the manifestation of statutory law and is taxonomically a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." Its creation is preceded by "draft laws" and caused by "legislation," and it is structurally composed of "legal norms."

### Subject Matter and Legal Scope
The law's primary function is to **add devices (provisions) to the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT)**. The CLT, approved by Decree-Law 5.452 on May 1, 1943, is the consolidated body of labor laws in Brazil. The law's scope is explicitly defined by its main subjects:
- **Device (Law):** Referred to as "Dispositivos," indicating the legal clauses or articles being added.
- **Consolidation of Labor Laws:** The target legal code, referred to as "Consolidação Das Leis Do Trabalho (Clt)."
- **Decision:** Referred to as "Fixação," implying the establishment or setting of rules.
- **Economic Value:** Referred to as "Valor," pointing to monetary or financial matters.
- **Increase:** Referred to as "Acrescimo," indicating the act of adding to or raising something.
- **Salary:** Referred to as "Salario," confirming the law's application to worker compensation.

This combination indicates the law is concerned with establishing or modifying rules related to the economic value of salaries or increases within the labor framework.

### Enactment and Authority
The law was formally approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The promulgation, signed by President **Itamar Franco**, occurred on **March 24, 1994**. This action was a "determination method" of promulgation, formally enacting the legislation. The law applies to the entire jurisdiction of **Brazil** and was published in the federal capital, **Brasília**. It is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the country.

### Official Identifiers and Accessibility
As an official legal document, Law No. 8860/1994 is indexed and made accessible through several means:
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** It holds the unique identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-03-24;8860` within the Brazilian legal information system.
- **Official URL:** The full text is hosted on the official portal of the Brazilian Presidency at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l8860.htm`.
- **Legal Citation:** It is formally cited as **Lei nº 8860/1994**.

### Context within the Brazilian Legal Framework
This law operates within the broader context of the Brazilian legal system. Brazil is a **federal republic** with a **presidential system** and a **representative democracy**. The current constitution, the **Constitution of Brazil**, has been in effect since October 5, 1988. The legislative power is held by the **National Congress of Brazil**, composed of the Federal Senate and the Chamber of Deputies. The highest judicial authority is the **Supreme Federal Court (STF)**.

Law No. 8860/1994 is tracked by **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, an initiative focused on organizing knowledge about Brazilian legislation. Its status as a public domain document (a general characteristic of statutes under doctrines like the "edict of government doctrine") ensures it is publicly accessible. The law was enacted during a period of economic change in Brazil, preceding the introduction of the **Brazilian real (BRL)** as the national currency on July 1, 1994, during the same presidential administration.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1994-03-24;8860)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=8860&ano=1994&data=24/03/1994&ato=016gXTE50dJpWT1b7)
3. LexML Brasil