# Law No. 8813 of December 22, 1993

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647513](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647513)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-8813-of-december-22-1993

## Summary
Law No. 8813 of December 22, 1993 (Lei nº 8813) is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the presidency of Itamar Franco. Officially promulgated in Brasília, it functions as a legal instrument for budgetary adjustment, specifically addressing additional credits and appropriations for the Federal Government of Brazil's fiscal budget.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 8813, de 22 de dezembro de 1993
- **Type of Legal Instrument:** Statute (federal law)
- **Date of Enactment:** December 22, 1993
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (promulgated by President Itamar Franco)
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 8813/1993
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Subject Matter:** Budgetary adjustment, additional credit opening, fiscal budget, executive branch operations, and federal budget appropriations
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1993-12-22;8813`
- **Official URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8813.htm`
- **Classification:** Instance of a statute; applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil; listed on WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the legal status of Law No. 8813/1993?**
Law No. 8813/1993 is a formal federal statute of Brazil, enacted on December 22, 1993. As a statute, it constitutes a written legal document that creates law within the Brazilian legal system and is in the public domain.

**Who approved and promulgated this law?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The promulgation occurred on December 22, 1993, under the administration of President Itamar Franco.

**What are the primary subjects addressed by this law?**
The law's main subjects include authorization for budgetary adjustments, specifically concerning additional credits ("Credito Adicional"), fiscal budget ("Orçamento Fiscal") reinforcement ("Reforço"), and budget appropriations ("Dotação Orçamentaria") for the Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal) and the executive branch.

**Where can the official text of this law be accessed?**
The official text of Law No. 8813 is publicly available online through the Brazilian government's Planalto website at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8813.htm`.

## Why It Matters
This law matters as a specific instrument of fiscal governance within Brazil. Enacted in late 1993, a period marked by significant economic challenges and reforms in the country (including the lead-up to the Plano Real in 1994), this statute provided a formal legal mechanism for budgetary adjustment. By authorizing additional credits and reinforcing the fiscal budget, Law No. 8813 allowed the executive branch to reallocate or supplement federal financial resources. Such laws are critical for the operational flexibility of government, enabling responses to unforeseen expenditures or economic shifts without violating constitutional budgetary principles. As a public domain legal document, it ensures transparency and accessibility for citizens and legal professionals to understand the financial authorities granted to the state.

## Notable For
- **Specific Budgetary Function:** Focused on "Abertura De Credito" (opening of credit) and budgetary reinforcement for the federal government.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted on December 22, 1993, during the transitional government of Itamar Franco, preceding the implementation of the Real Plan.
- **Formal Legal Identity:** Identified by a unique Lexml URN (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1993-12-22;8813`), making it machine-readable and traceable within Brazil's legal information systems.
- **Public Accessibility:** As a statute, it is a public domain document, freely accessible to all citizens without copyright restrictions.

## Body
### Legal Classification and Identity
Law No. 8813 is classified as a "statute" (statute), which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. It is an instance of statutory law, distinguished from general legal concepts by its nature as a concrete, written manifestation of legal rules. This law is a federal statute, meaning it applies to the entire Federative Republic of Brazil. Its formal legal citation is Lei nº 8813/1993.

### Enactment and Authority
The statute was officially approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The promulgation, which gives the law its force, took place on December 22, 1993, with the stated involvement of President Itamar Franco. The place of publication was Brasília, the federal capital of Brazil.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The law's scope is centered on fiscal and budgetary management. Its documented main subjects include:
- **Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal):** The primary entity to which the budgetary authorizations apply.
- **Authorization (Autorização):** The legal granting of permission for financial actions.
- **Budgetary Adjustment (Credito Adicional):** The modification of the budget to include additional credits.
- **Executive Branch (Executivo):** The arm of government responsible for executing the law and managing the budget.
- **Reinforcement (Reforço):** Supplementing existing budgetary allocations.
- **Fiscal Budget (Orçamento Fiscal):** The overall financial plan for government revenues and expenditures.
- **Opening of Credit (Abertura De Credito):** The formal process of creating new budgetary space.
- **Budget Appropriation (Dotação Orçamentaria):** The specific allocation of funds for designated purposes.

### Official Identifiers and Accessibility
The law is indexed within Brazil's legal information systems with the Lexml Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1993-12-22;8813`. This Uniform Resource Name allows for the precise identification and retrieval of the legal text. The full text is accessible to the public at the official government URL provided by the Presidency of Brazil: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8813.htm`. The language of the document is Brazilian Portuguese. It is included in the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its relevance for structured knowledge curation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1993-12-22;8813)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=8813&ano=1993&data=22/12/1993&ato=ec8QTT65ENFpWTbdc)