# Law No. 8805 of December 22, 1993

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647485](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647485)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-8805-of-december-22-1993

## Summary
Law No. 8805 of December 22, 1993 (Lei nº 8805/1993) is a Brazilian federal statute enacted by President Itamar Franco to authorize supplementary credits and budget appropriations for the Federal Government of Brazil. Promulgated in Brasília, the law specifically addresses the Social Security Budget (Orçamento Da Seguridade Social) and provides financial authorization mechanisms for the Executive Branch.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 8805, de 22 de dezembro de 1993
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 8805/1993
- **Entity Type:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Promulgation Date:** December 22, 1993
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Approving President:** Itamar Franco
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1993-12-22;8805`
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8805.htm
- **Main Subjects:** Supplementary Credit (Credito Suplementar), Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal), Authorization, Executive Branch (Executivo), Social Security Budget (Orçamento Da Seguridade Social), Reinforcement (Reforço), Credit Opening (Abertura De Credito), Budget Appropriation (Dotação Orçamentaria)
- **WikiProject:** On focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the purpose of Law No. 8805/1993?**
The law serves as a legal instrument for authorizing supplementary credits and budget appropriations within the Brazilian federal system. It specifically addresses the Social Security Budget and provides mechanisms for financial authorization to the Executive Branch.

**Who approved Law No. 8805/1993 and when was it enacted?**
The law was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Itamar Franco on December 22, 1993, and was published in Brasília.

**Where can the official text of Law No. 8805/1993 be found?**
The official text is available online at the Planalto government website (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8805.htm) and is cataloged under the LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1993-12-22;8805`.

**What type of legal document is Law No. 8805/1993?**
It is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. As a statute, it functions as a manifestation of statutory law and serves as a component of the broader legal system in Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 8805 of December 22, 1993, matters as a specific exercise of legislative and executive authority within the Brazilian federal system during the Itamar Franco administration. Its significance lies in its direct impact on the financial and budgetary mechanisms of the Brazilian state, specifically concerning the authorization of supplementary credits and appropriations for the Social Security Budget. By formalizing these financial authorizations, the law enabled the Executive Branch to manage and allocate resources essential for government operations and social security obligations. As a statute, it represents the tangible, written manifestation of legal rules that govern financial administration, ensuring that budgetary changes are legally documented, accessible, and enforceable within the jurisdiction of Brazil. Its existence on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws further underscores its relevance in the systematic documentation and study of Brazilian legal history.

## Notable For
- **Specific Budgetary Focus:** Notable for its detailed focus on supplementary credit (Credito Suplementar) and credit opening (Abertura De Credito) within the context of the Brazilian Social Security Budget.
- **Itamar Franco Era:** Enacted during the presidency of Itamar Franco, a significant period in Brazil's economic stabilization efforts.
- **Formal Legal Structure:** Exemplifies the formal structure of a Brazilian statute, with a defined title, citation, promulgation authority, and official publication.
- **LexML Integration:** Identified within the LexML Brazil system, highlighting its integration into the structured legal information network of the country.
- **Open Access:** Availability on the official Planalto government website ensures public access to the legal text.

## Body

### Legislative Identity and Classification
Law No. 8805 of December 22, 1993, is formally titled "Lei nº 8805, de 22 de dezembro de 1993" and is cited as "Lei nº 8805/1993." It is classified as an instance of a "statute," defined as a formal written document that creates law. As a statute, it acts as a manifestation of statutory law and is a component of the broader legal system. The document is written in Brazilian Portuguese and applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil. It is included on the focus list of the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its relevance to collaborative efforts to document Brazilian legislation.

### Historical Context of Enactment
The law was promulgated on December 22, 1993, a date that serves as both its publication date and a key point in its legislative timeline. The approving authority for this statute was the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The promulgation was carried out by President Itamar Franco, who served as the head of state and government at that time. The place of publication for the law was Brasília, the federal capital of Brazil. This enactment occurred during a period that included significant economic challenges and reforms in Brazil, though the specific impact of this law is tied to its subject matter.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The main subject of Law No. 8805/1993 is multifaceted, centering on financial and budgetary authorizations for the Brazilian federal government. Key subjects explicitly stated in the law include:
- **Supplementary Credit (Credito Suplementar):** A mechanism for modifying the budget to include additional allocations.
- **Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal):** The entity to which the budgetary rules and authorizations apply.
- **Authorization:** The legal permission granted by the statute.
- **Executive Branch (Executivo):** The branch of government empowered to execute the authorized financial actions.
- **Social Security Budget (Orçamento Da Seguridade Social):** The specific budgetary framework being addressed.
- **Reinforcement (Reforço):** Likely referring to the strengthening of budgetary allocations.
- **Credit Opening (Abertura De Credito):** The formal process of creating new budgetary credits.
- **Budget Appropriation (Dotação Orçamentaria):** The legal allocation of funds for specific purposes.

This collection of subjects indicates that the law is a financial or budgetary measure designed to authorize specific adjustments and reinforcements to the Social Security Budget managed by the Executive Branch of the Federal Government of Brazil.

### Official Documentation and Access
The law is assigned the LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1993-12-22;8805`, which serves as a unique identifier in the Brazilian legal information system. The full text of the statute is accessible to the public via the official website of the Planalto Palace at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8805.htm`. This availability ensures transparency and allows citizens, legal professionals, and researchers to review the specific provisions and articles contained within the law.

### Context within Brazilian Legal System
As a statute of the Federative Republic of Brazil, Law No. 8805/1993 operates within the broader legal and political framework of the country. Brazil, a federal republic with its capital in Brasília, utilizes Portuguese as its official language. The country's legal system is based on statutory law, with statutes serving as primary instruments for exercising government authority. This law, like other statutes, represents the concrete, written evidence of legal rules enacted by the government, functioning within the hierarchy of laws established by the Brazilian Constitution (effective October 5, 1988) and overseen by the National Congress of Brazil and the Supreme Federal Court (STF).

### Relationship to Statutory Concepts
The entity is an instance of a "statute," a concept that encompasses acts, executive orders, and by-laws. Statutes are characterized as subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." They are caused by "legislation" or a "legal act" and result in "statutory law." In jurisdictions like the United States and France, statutes are generally in the public domain, ensuring public access, a principle that aligns with the availability of Brazilian laws on government portals. The statute's properties and its identification via LexML connect it to global standards for legal data, such as those modeled in semantic web technologies (e.g., Schema.org's `Legislation` class).

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1993-12-22;8805)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=8805&ano=1993&data=22/12/1993&ato=122QTS65ENFpWTf7b)