# Law No. 8729 of November 10, 1993

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647412](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647412)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-8729-of-november-10-1993

## Summary
Law No. 8729 of November 10, 1993, also cited as Lei nº 8729/1993, is a Brazilian federal statute published in Brasília. This law addresses specific authorizations concerning the Central Bank of Brazil, the state of São Paulo, federal justice, and real property transactions including gifts to municipalities.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 8729, de 10 de novembro de 1993
- **Citation:** Lei nº 8729/1993
- **Type of Entity:** Statute (a formal written document that creates law)
- **Date of Publication:** November 10, 1993
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Promulgation Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgating Official:** Itamar Franco (President at the time)
- **Applicable Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1993-11-10;8729
- **Official Web Address:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8729.htm
- **Main Subjects Addressed:**
    - Central Bank of Brazil (Banco Central Do Brasil - Bacen)
    - São Paulo (Estado De São Paulo - Sp)
    - Authorization (Autorização)
    - Federal justice in Brazil (Justiça Federal)
    - Real property (Imovel)
    - Gift/Donation (Doação)
    - Municipality (Municipio)
- **Wikimedia Project Focus:** Listed on WikiProject Brazilian Laws
- **Classification:** Instance of a legal term/concept and a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule."

## FAQs
**Who approved Law No. 8729?**
This law was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under President Itamar Franco, on November 10, 1993.

**What are the primary subjects of this law?**
The statute authorizes and regulates matters related to the Central Bank of Brazil, the state of São Paulo, and Federal justice in Brazil. It specifically deals with authorizations concerning real property and donations to municipalities.

**Where can the official text of this law be accessed?**
The full text is available online via the official Planalto Palace website at the URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8729.htm.

**How is this law legally identified in Brazil?**
It is assigned the Lexml Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1993-11-10;8729` and is legally cited as `Lei nº 8729/1993`.

## Why It Matters
This law is significant as an instrument of Brazilian federal statutory law, functioning as a formal written record of legal mandates enacted by the government. Statutes like this serve as the concrete manifestation of legal rules that govern society, providing definitive reference points for courts, citizens, and administrators. Law No. 8729 specifically facilitates administrative and property-related authorizations for key federal bodies like the Central Bank and the Federal Justice system, as well as interactions involving state and municipal entities. As a public domain document in Brazil, it ensures public accessibility to the legal rules that apply to them. Its inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws further highlights its relevance in organizing and documenting Brazilian legal knowledge.

## Notable For
- **Federal Authorization:** Specifically authorizes actions concerning the Central Bank of Brazil and the Federal Justice system.
- **Regional Specificity:** Targets specific transactions involving the state of São Paulo and municipal entities.
- **Property Law Focus:** Explicitly deals with authorizations for real property (imóveis) and donations.
- **Promulgation by Itamar Franco:** One of the statutes enacted during the presidency of Itamar Franco following the 1988 Constitution.
- **Digital Accessibility:** Fully accessible online through the official government portal (planalto.gov.br), ensuring transparency.
- **Structured Legal Identification:** Uniquely identified by the Lexml Brazil system, a standard for referencing Brazilian legal documents.

## Body

### Legislative Classification and Definition
Law No. 8729 of November 10, 1993, is formally classified as a **statute**, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. It is considered an instance of a "legal term or legal concept" and a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." As a statute, it serves as a manifestation of statutory law, containing legal norms, and is the result of the legislative process. It is distinguished from broader concepts like "law" by its nature as a specific written act.

### Publication and Promulgation Details
The statute was published on **November 10, 1993**, in the capital city of **Brasília**. Its enactment was carried out through **promulgation** by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The acting head of state at the time was **Itamar Franco**, under whose authority the law was officially sanctioned. This process followed the drafting of laws and represents a formal legal act within the Brazilian legal system.

### Core Subject Matter and Jurisdiction
The law has a defined scope covering several key entities and concepts within the Brazilian federative context:
- **Institutional Authorities:** It grants authorization to the **Central Bank of Brazil** (*Banco Central Do Brasil - Bacen*) and pertains to the **Federal Justice** system (*Justiça Federal*).
- **Geographical Scope:** While a federal law applicable to **Brazil**, it has a specific focus on the state of **São Paulo** (*Estado De São Paulo - Sp*) and **municipalities** (*Municipio*).
- **Property and Transactions:** The core subject involves **real property** (*Imovel*) and the mechanism of **gift/donation** (*Doação*). The law provides the legal basis for specific **authorizations** (*Autorização*) regarding these assets and entities.

### Legal Identifiers and References
To facilitate precise legal referencing and digital access, Law No. 8729 is cataloged with several identifiers:
- **Legal Citation:** `Lei nº 8729/1993`
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1993-11-10;8729`
- **Official URL:** The authoritative text is hosted at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8729.htm`.

### Context within Brazilian Statutory Law
This law operates within the broader framework of Brazilian statutory law, which encompasses acts, executive orders, and by-laws. As a federal statute, it is a component of the "legal act" system and contributes to the body of "statutory law" in Brazil. It is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the jurisdiction it applies to. Its status as a government edict places it in the public domain, ensuring it remains a freely accessible part of the country's legal heritage. The law is also a subject of interest for the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its recognition in structured knowledge bases dedicated to Brazilian legislation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1993-11-10;8729)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=8729&ano=1993&data=10/11/1993&ato=aabATUq5ENFpWTccd)