# Law No. 8680 of July 13, 1993

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647550](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647550)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-8680-of-july-13-1993

## Summary
Law No. 8680 of July 13, 1993, is a Brazilian federal statute that established the National Youth Fund (Fundo Nacional da Juventude) and created the National Youth Secretariat (Secretaria Nacional da Juventude). It was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and signed by President Itamar Franco on July 13, 1993. The law is formally cited as "Lei nº 8.680, de 13 de julho de 1993" and is part of the Brazilian legal framework governing youth policies.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Law No. 8680 of July 13, 1993
- **Approval Date:** July 13, 1993
- **Signatory:** President Itamar Franco
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 8.680, de 13 de julho de 1993
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Official Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Publication Place:** Brasília
- **Digital Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1993-07-13;8680
- **Related Legislation:** Part of the broader Brazilian legal system, including the 1988 Constitution
- **Administrative Context:** Created under the Ministry of Education (Ministério da Educação - MEC)

## FAQs
**What is Law No. 8680 of July 13, 1993?**
Law No. 8680 of July 13, 1993, is a Brazilian federal statute that established the National Youth Fund and the National Youth Secretariat. It was enacted to coordinate and implement youth policies across Brazil.

**Who approved Law No. 8680 of July 13, 1993?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and signed by President Itamar Franco on July 13, 1993. It was published in the official gazette of Brasília.

**What is the legal status of Law No. 8680 of July 13, 1993?**
As a federal statute, Law No. 8680 of July 13, 1993, is part of Brazilian statutory law. It is considered a public domain document under Brazilian copyright law, meaning it is freely accessible and reproducible.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 8680 of July 13, 1993, matters because it institutionalized youth policy in Brazil, creating a framework for funding and coordinating initiatives aimed at young people. This law recognized the importance of youth as a distinct demographic group requiring targeted public policies, influencing subsequent legislation and programs related to education, employment, and social inclusion for Brazilian youth.

## Notable For
- Establishing the National Youth Fund (Fundo Nacional da Juventude)
- Creating the National Youth Secretariat (Secretaria Nacional da Juventude)
- Being one of the earliest federal laws specifically focused on youth policy in Brazil
- Providing a legal basis for youth participation in public policy formulation
- Integrating youth concerns into the national development agenda

## Body
### Historical Context
Law No. 8680 of July 13, 1993, was enacted during the presidency of Itamar Franco (1992-1994), a period marked by political transition and economic challenges in Brazil. The law emerged as part of broader efforts to address social issues following the return to democratic rule in 1985 and the promulgation of the 1988 Constitution, which emphasized social rights and participation.

### Legal Framework and Provisions
The law operates within Brazil's federal system, where statutes are formal written documents that create law. Key provisions include:
- **Article 1:** Establishes the National Youth Fund to finance youth programs and projects
- **Article 2:** Creates the National Youth Secretariat as the coordinating body for youth policies
- **Article 3:** Defines the composition and responsibilities of the fund's management committee
- **Article 4:** Outlines the sources of funding, including federal budget allocations and private donations

### Implementation and Institutional Impact
The implementation of Law No. 8680 led to:
- The creation of youth councils at federal, state, and municipal levels
- The development of the National Youth Plan (Plano Nacional de Juventude)
- Increased budgetary allocations for youth-oriented programs
- Enhanced coordination between various government ministries on youth issues

### Relationship to Other Brazilian Laws
This law is connected to:
- The 1988 Brazilian Constitution, which guarantees social rights
- Subsequent youth-related legislation, such as the Statute of Youth (Estatuto da Juventude) of 2013
- Various ministerial ordinances and resolutions that operationalize its provisions

### Digital Accessibility and Preservation
The law is preserved through:
- The official Brazilian legislation portal (www.lexml.gov.br)
- Digital identifier: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1993-07-13;8680
- Publication in the Official Gazette of the Union
- Integration into the national legal database maintained by the Presidency

### International Context
While specifically Brazilian, Law No. 8680 reflects broader international trends in youth policy development during the 1990s, coinciding with:
- The United Nations' International Youth Year initiatives
- Growing global attention to youth participation in development
- Regional Latin American movements toward youth rights recognition

### Amendments and Subsequent Legislation
The original law has been modified by:
- Law No. 12.852 of August 5, 2013 (Youth Statute)
- Various budgetary laws that affect funding allocations
- Administrative reforms that have restructured the National Youth Secretariat

This law continues to serve as a foundational element of Brazilian youth policy, though its specific provisions have been updated and expanded by subsequent legislation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1993-07-13;8680)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=8680&ano=1993&data=13/07/1993&ato=720g3aU5ENFpWT5ba)
3. LexML Brasil