# Law No. 8567 of December 29, 1992

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650523](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650523)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-8567-of-december-29-1992

## Summary

Law No. 8567 of December 29, 1992 is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of Itamar Franco that addresses budgetary matters, specifically authorizing special budgetary adjustments and reinforcements for the Federal Government of Brazil. This legislative act serves as a formal legal instrument to modify and allocate financial resources within the federal budget, reflecting the government's fiscal priorities and administrative needs at the time.

## Key Facts

- **Title:** Lei nº 8567, de 29 de dezembro de 1992
- **Type:** Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Enactment Date:** December 29, 1992
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (Itamar Franco)
- **Main Subjects:** Budget, special budgetary adjustment, Federal Government of Brazil, authorization, executive branch, reinforcement (Brazilian economy), budget appropriation
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Publication Location:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 8567/1992
- **LEXML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1992-12-29;8567
- **Available At:** [Official Text](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8567.htm)
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to the entire territory of Brazil
- **Classification:** Instance of "statute" (legal term and concept)
- **WikiProject:** Brazilian Laws

## FAQs

**What is the purpose of Law No. 8567 of December 29, 1992?**
Law No. 8567 of December 29, 1992 serves as a legislative instrument to authorize special budgetary adjustments and reinforcements for the Federal Government of Brazil. It specifically addresses modifications to the federal budget, allowing for the allocation and reallocation of financial resources to meet administrative and fiscal priorities.

**Who approved Law No. 8567 of December 29, 1992?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Itamar Franco on December 29, 1992. This approval process followed the standard legislative procedures for enacting federal laws in Brazil.

**What are the main subjects covered by Law No. 8567 of December 29, 1992?**
The primary subjects of this law include budgetary matters, special budgetary adjustments (Credito Especial), authorizations for the Federal Government of Brazil, and reinforcements within the Brazilian economy. It focuses on the executive branch's financial management and budget appropriations.

**Where can the official text of Law No. 8567 of December 29, 1992 be found?**
The official text of the law is available on the Brazilian government's legislative portal at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8567.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8567.htm). It is also referenced in the LEXML Brazil database under the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1992-12-29;8567.

**What is the legal citation format for Law No. 8567 of December 29, 1992?**
The standard legal citation for this statute is "Lei nº 8567/1992." This format is commonly used in legal documents and academic references within Brazil to identify the specific law and its enactment year.

## Why It Matters

Law No. 8567 of December 29, 1992 represents an important legislative action in Brazil's fiscal management system. As a budgetary law, it demonstrates the government's authority and process for adjusting financial allocations to address evolving economic needs and administrative priorities. This type of legislation is crucial for maintaining fiscal responsibility while allowing necessary flexibility in resource distribution.

The law's significance extends beyond its immediate financial implications. It serves as an example of Brazil's legislative process for budgetary matters during the early 1990s, a period marked by economic stabilization efforts following years of inflation and fiscal challenges. By examining such laws, researchers and policymakers can understand the historical context of Brazil's economic management and the evolution of its budgetary practices.

Moreover, Law No. 8567 contributes to the broader legal framework governing Brazil's public finances. It illustrates how the executive branch, through legislative authorization, can implement specific financial measures to support government operations and economic policies. This legislative approach helps ensure transparency and accountability in the use of public funds.

## Notable For

- **Budgetary Authority:** Represents a specific instance of legislative authorization for budget adjustments in Brazil
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of Itamar Franco (1992-1994), a period of economic transition in Brazil
- **Special Budgetary Adjustment:** Focuses on "Credito Especial" (special credit), a specific mechanism in Brazilian budgetary law
- **Executive Branch Focus:** Primarily addresses financial matters concerning the Federal Government of Brazil
- **Legal Documentation:** Serves as an example of formal legislative documentation in Brazilian Portuguese
- **Public Domain Status:** As an official government document, it is in the public domain and freely accessible
- **WikiProject Inclusion:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its recognition in legal documentation efforts

## Body

### Legislative Context and Enactment

Law No. 8567 of December 29, 1992 was enacted during a significant period in Brazil's political and economic history. The law was approved and promulgated by President Itamar Franco, who served as Brazil's president from 1992 to 1994 following the impeachment of President Fernando Collor de Mello. This period marked a transition in Brazil's economic policies, with efforts to stabilize the economy and control inflation that had plagued the country for decades.

The legislative process for this law followed the standard procedures for federal legislation in Brazil. As a statute (lei), it represents a formal written document that creates law, falling under the broader category of legal instruments that include acts, executive orders, and by-laws. The law's enactment in Brasília, Brazil's capital since 1960, reflects the centralized nature of federal legislation in the country.

### Budgetary Focus and Financial Mechanisms

The primary focus of Law No. 8567 is on budgetary matters, specifically addressing special budgetary adjustments and reinforcements for the Federal Government of Brazil. The law deals with several key financial concepts:

- **Credito Especial (Special Credit):** A mechanism in Brazilian budgetary law that allows for additional allocations beyond the original budget
- **Autorização (Authorization):** Legal permission for specific financial actions by the executive branch
- **Reforço (Reinforcement):** Additional financial resources allocated to support government operations
- **Dotação Orçamentaria (Budget Appropriation):** The allocation of funds for specific purposes within the federal budget

These mechanisms are essential tools in Brazil's public financial management system, allowing the government to respond to changing economic conditions and administrative needs while maintaining fiscal discipline.

### Legal Structure and Documentation

As a formal statute, Law No. 8567 follows the standard structure of Brazilian legislation. The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil, and uses specific legal terminology common to budgetary legislation. The official text is available through multiple government sources, including:

- The Brazilian Presidency's legislative portal
- The LEXML Brazil database (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1992-12-29;8567)
- The official government gazette

The law's legal citation format, "Lei nº 8567/1992," follows the standard Brazilian convention for referencing legislation, with the law number followed by the year of enactment.

### Historical and Economic Context

The enactment of Law No. 8567 occurred during a period of economic transition in Brazil. The early 1990s were marked by efforts to stabilize the Brazilian economy after years of high inflation and economic instability. President Itamar Franco's administration implemented several economic measures, including the creation of the Real Plan in 1994, which successfully controlled hyperinflation.

This law represents one of many legislative actions taken during this period to manage Brazil's public finances more effectively. By authorizing special budgetary adjustments, the law provided the executive branch with the flexibility needed to implement economic stabilization measures while maintaining necessary government services.

### Relationship to Brazil's Legal System

Law No. 8567 operates within Brazil's broader legal framework for public administration and financial management. As a federal law, it applies to the entire territory of Brazil and is subject to the oversight of Brazil's legal system, including:

- The National Congress of Brazil (legislative branch)
- The Supreme Federal Court (judicial branch)
- The Federal Court of Accounts (financial oversight)

The law's provisions must comply with the Constitution of Brazil, which was promulgated on October 5, 1988, and established the current federal republic structure. This constitutional framework provides the legal basis for all federal legislation, including budgetary laws like Law No. 8567.

### Documentation and Accessibility

As an official government document, Law No. 8567 is in the public domain and freely accessible to the public. This accessibility is consistent with Brazil's principles of transparency in government and the rule of law. The law's inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws indicates its recognition as an important piece of legislation worthy of documentation and study.

The law's documentation follows standard practices for Brazilian legislation, with clear identification through its LEXML Brazil ID and other reference systems. This systematic approach to legal documentation facilitates research, legal analysis, and public understanding of Brazil's legislative history.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1992-12-29;8567)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=8567&ano=1992&data=29/12/1992&ato=f53gXQE50MFpWT445)