# Law No. 8561 of December 29, 1992

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647500](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647500)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-8561-of-december-29-1992

## Summary
Law No. 8561 of December 29, 1992, is a Brazilian statute enacted to amend Article 1 of Law 8.438 of June 30, 1992, extending the deadline established by Law 8.352 of December 28, 1991. It primarily addresses prorogation related to the Worker’s Support Fund (FAT) and the National Treasury, reflecting legislative adjustments to financial and labor policies. Promulgated by President Itamar Franco, it remains a key component of Brazil’s statutory framework.

## Key Facts
- **Enactment Date:** December 29, 1992.
- **Promulgated By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically President Itamar Franco.
- **Amends:** Article 1 of Law 8.438/1992, which extended the deadline set by Law 8.352/1991.
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil.
- **Language:** Written in Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 8561/1992.
- **Key Subjects:** Prorogation, Worker’s Support Fund (FAT), National Treasury, legal norms.
- **Related Institutions:** Central Bank of Brazil (Bacen), National Treasury.
- **Publication Location:** Brasília.
- **Access:** Available at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8561.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8561.htm).
- **Wikidata Project:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 8561/1992?**  
This law amends Article 1 of Law 8.438/1992 to extend a deadline related to Law 8.352/1991, addressing prorogation for the Worker’s Support Fund (FAT) and public treasury resources.  

**Which institutions are directly affected by this law?**  
The law impacts the Central Bank of Brazil (Bacen) and the National Treasury, as it modifies provisions tied to financial resources and labor support mechanisms.  

**How does this law relate to other Brazilian statutes?**  
It is part of a legislative chain, specifically amending Law 8.438/1992 and extending deadlines established by Law 8.352/1991, reflecting incremental adjustments to fiscal and labor policies.  

**Where can the full text of this law be accessed?**  
The complete text is available via the official Brazilian government portal at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8561.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l8561.htm).  

## Why It Matters
Law No. 8561/1992 is significant for its role in extending critical deadlines tied to financial and labor regulations in Brazil. By modifying provisions related to the Worker’s Support Fund (FAT) and the National Treasury, it ensured continuity in policies affecting labor resources and public finances. This statute exemplifies Brazil’s iterative legislative approach to managing economic and social programs, particularly during periods requiring fiscal adjustments. Its enactment under President Itamar Franco underscores the executive branch’s role in shaping statutory law to address immediate national priorities.

## Notable For
- **Amendment of Key Legislation:** Directly modifies Law 8.438/1992 and extends deadlines from Law 8.352/1991, impacting fiscal and labor frameworks.  
- **Institutional Impact:** Explicitly references the Central Bank of Brazil and the National Treasury, highlighting their roles in financial governance.  
- **Worker’s Support Fund (FAT):** Addresses prorogation related to this fund, critical for labor policies and social support mechanisms.  
- **Presidential Promulgation:** Enacted during the administration of Itamar Franco, a transitional figure in Brazil’s democratic history.  

## Body

### Enactment and Legal Context
Law No. 8561 was promulgated on December 29, 1992, by President Itamar Franco, who assumed office following the impeachment of Fernando Collor de Mello. This statute operates within Brazil’s federal legislative framework, applying to the entire jurisdiction of the Federative Republic of Brazil. As a public domain document under Brazilian law, it is freely accessible and integral to the country’s statutory corpus.

### Key Provisions
The law’s primary function is to amend Article 1 of Law 8.438/1992, which originally extended the deadline established by Law 8.352/1991. This amendment specifically addresses the prorogation (postponement) of terms related to the Worker’s Support Fund (FAT) and the National Treasury. By modifying these deadlines, the law ensured continuity in financial and labor resource management, reflecting broader efforts to stabilize economic policies during the early 1990s.

### Amendments and Repeals
Law No. 8561/1992 is part of a legislative sequence:
- **Law 8.352/1991:** Established the original deadline for specific fiscal measures.
- **Law 8.438/1992:** Extended the aforementioned deadline.
- **Law 8.561/1992:** Further amended the extension, demonstrating incremental legislative adjustments.  
This chain of amendments underscores Brazil’s reliance on statutory modifications to address evolving economic challenges.

### Jurisdiction and Accessibility
As a federal law, it applies uniformly across Brazil’s 26 states and the Federal District. The statute is published in Brazilian Portuguese, the country’s official language, and is accessible via the official government portal (https://www.planalto.gov.br). Its digital availability aligns with Brazil’s efforts to promote transparency and public access to legal texts, consistent with its constitutional principles.

### Historical and Political Context
Enacted during a period of political transition, Law No. 8561/1992 reflects the administrative priorities of President Itamar Franco’s government, which focused on economic stabilization and institutional reform. The statute’s emphasis on the Worker’s Support Fund (FAT) and the National Treasury highlights the era’s challenges in managing public resources and labor policies, setting precedents for subsequent legislative actions in the 1990s.

### Connected Entities and Relationships
- **Central Bank of Brazil (Bacen):** Mentioned in the law’s context, underscoring its role in fiscal governance and monetary policy.  
- **Worker’s Support Fund (FAT):** A key entity affected by the prorogation, emphasizing the law’s impact on labor support mechanisms.  
- **National Treasury:** Directly implicated in the statutory adjustments, reflecting the law’s role in public finance management.  
- **Legislative Chain:** Linked to Laws 8.352/1991 and 8.438/1992, illustrating Brazil’s reliance on incremental statutory revisions.  

### Technical and Structural Details
- **LexML Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1992-12-29;8561, ensuring machine-readable legal documentation.  
- **SEO Context:** Integrated into WikiProject Brazilian Laws, enhancing its discoverability in digital knowledge platforms.  
- **Legal Norms:** Embodies statutory law principles, functioning as a binding document within Brazil’s civil law system.  

This statute remains a reference point for understanding Brazil’s legislative strategies in addressing fiscal deadlines and institutional resource management, providing insight into the country’s governance during a critical transitional period.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1992-12-29;8561)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=8561&ano=1992&data=29/12/1992&ato=abcEza610MFpWT61d)
3. LexML Brasil