# Law No. 7895 of November 24, 1989 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105650174](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650174) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7895-of-november-24-1989 ## Summary **Law No. 7895 of November 24, 1989** (Lei nº 7.895) is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of José Sarney. Officially classified as a formal written document creating law, it functions as a legal instrument for budgetary adjustment, specifically authorizing additional credits and budget appropriations for the Federal Government of Brazil and the Executive Branch. ## Key Facts - **Official Title:** Lei nº 7.895, de 24 de novembro de 1989. - **Classification:** Instance of a **statute** (a formal written document that creates law). - **Date of Enactment:** November 24, 1989. - **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil; promulgated by President **José Sarney**. - **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil). - **Place of Publication:** Brasília. - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese. - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 7895/1989. - **Primary Subjects:** Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal), Executive Branch, Authorization (Autorização), Budgetary Adjustment (Credito Adicional), Budget Appropriation (Dotação Orçamentaria), Reinforcement (Reforço), and Opening of Credit (Abertura De Credito). - **Identifier:** LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1989-11-24;7895`. - **Official URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l7895.htm`. - **Project Inclusion:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws. ## FAQs **What type of legal instrument is Law No. 7895?** It is a statute, defined as a formal written document enacted to create law. As a subclass of "written work" and "rule," it serves as the concrete manifestation of statutory law distinct from broader legal theories or drafts. **Who approved and promulgated this law?** The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President José Sarney on November 24, 1989, in Brasília. **What is the primary function of this law?** The law functions as a budgetary measure for the Brazilian Federal Government. Its main subjects include "budgetary adjustment" (Credito Adicional), "budget appropriation" (Dotação Orçamentaria), and "authorization" for the Executive Branch. **Where is the official text of the law accessible?** The full text is available online via the official Planalto Palace website at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l7895.htm`. ## Why It Matters This law matters as a concrete example of the Brazilian government's exercise of authority through statutory law. Enacted in 1989, a period shortly following the establishment of Brazil's current Constitution (1988), it represents the legislative mechanisms used to manage the nation's finances. By formally authorizing "budgetary adjustments" and "additional credits," Law No. 7895 illustrates how the Executive Branch, under the purview of the Federal Government, legally modifies budget allocations to address financial needs. It serves as a specific historical data point for legal researchers, economists, and historians analyzing the fiscal policies of the José Sarney administration and the early years of the "New Republic." ## Notable For - **Budgetary Authority:** Notable for its specific focus on financial adjustments, including the opening of credits and budget appropriations for the Union (União Federal). - **Historical Context:** Enacted in 1989, placing it in the immediate post-constitution era of Brazil following the 1988 promulgation. - **Jurisdictional Scope:** Applies federally to the entirety of Brazil, the fifth-largest nation in the world by area. - **Legal Standardization:** Possesses a specific LexML identifier (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1989-11-24;7895`), marking it as a standardized node in the Brazilian legal information network. ## Body ### Definition and Legal Nature Law No. 7895 is a **statute**, which constitutes a formal written document enacted to create law. In the context of legal ontology, it is an instance of a "legal term or legal concept" and a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." It functions as the manifestation of statutory law, composed of legal norms, and is the result of the legislative process. As an edict of government, the text is part of the public record intended for public access. ### Enactment and Authority The statute was officially published on **November 24, 1989**, in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil. Its enactment was executed by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, with the determination method being "promulgation." The specific head of state associated with this approval was **José Sarney**, who served as the President during this transition period in Brazilian history. ### Subject Matter and Function The law addresses specific financial and administrative needs of the Brazilian state. According to its structured data, its main subjects include: * **Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal):** The central entity for which the law applies. * **Executive Branch (Executivo):** The specific branch of government authorized or regulated. * **Budgetary Adjustment (Credito Adicional):** The primary mechanism of the law, referring to modifications in the budget. * **Budget Appropriation (Dotação Orçamentaria):** The legal allocation of funds. * **Authorization (Autorização) and Opening of Credit (Abertura De Credito):** Legal permissions granted for financial operations. * **Reinforcement (Reforço):** Likely referring to the strengthening of budgetary items. ### Jurisdiction and Geographic Context The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil** (officially the Federative Republic of Brazil). * **Location:** Brazil is the largest country in South America and the fifth-largest globally by area (approx. 8.5 million km²). * **Government:** It is a federal republic with a presidential system. * **Context:** At the time of this law's enactment in 1989, Brazil was operating under the newly effective Constitution of 1988. The law applies to all 26 states and the Federal District. ### Identification and Accessibility The law is cataloged within Brazilian legal databases using the **LexML Brazil ID**: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1989-11-24;7895`. This identifier ensures the document is retrievable within the national open legislative data standards. The official digital text is hosted by the **Planalto Palace** (the seat of the executive branch) at the URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1989_1994/l7895.htm`. The language of the work is **Brazilian Portuguese**. ### Related Entities * **Statute [Class]:** Law No. 7895 is an instance of this class, which encompasses acts, executive orders, and by-laws globally. * **Brazil [Thing]:** The country of origin, a sovereign state in South America since 1822, serving as the jurisdiction for this legal act. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1989-11-24;7895) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7895&ano=1989&data=24/11/1989&ato=1bdcXRE5EeFpWT5b9)