# Law No. 7384 of October 18, 1985

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650018](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650018)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7384-of-october-18-1985

## Summary
Law No. 7384 of October 18, 1985, is a Brazilian statute enacted to provide for the restructuring of the Public Defender's Office of Military Justice (*Defensoria de Oficio da Justiça Militar*) and establish other provisions. Signed by President José Sarney, this formal written document addresses organizational norms, personnel requirements, and the composition of military justice bodies. It serves as a manifestation of statutory law within the jurisdiction of Brazil, specifically focusing on the administration and legal framework of military justice.

## Key Facts
- **Enactment Date:** October 18, 1985.
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Q155).
- **Classification:** Instance of a statute (Q820655), defined as a formal written document that creates law.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília (Q2844).
- **Language:** Portuguese (Q750553).
- **Signatory:** José Sarney (Q66975812).
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 7384, de 18 de outubro de 1985.
- **Short Name:** Lei nº 7384/1985.
- **Epigraph:** "DISPÕE SOBRE A REESTRUTURAÇÃO DA DEFENSORIA DE OFICIO DA JUSTIÇA MILITAR A DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS."
- **LexML URN:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-10-18;7384.
- **Official Text URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7384.htm.
- **Key Subjects:** Restructuring, Military Justice, Public Office, Personnel, Norms, Competence, Appointment, Promotion, Organization, Requirements, and the President of the Republic.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 7384?**
The law primarily provides for the restructuring of the Public Defender's Office of Military Justice (*Defensoria de Oficio da Justiça Militar*) and outlines other related legal provisions.

**Who signed Law No. 7384 and where was it enacted?**
The law was signed by José Sarney and enacted in Brasília, Brazil, on October 18, 1985.

**Where can the official text of this law be accessed?**
The full official text is available on the Brazilian Presidency's website at the specific URL provided for the 1985 legislation and is indexed under the LexML URN.

**What specific legal topics are covered in this statute?**
The statute covers a wide range of topics including the restructuring of legal bodies, military justice, public office definitions, personnel management (quadro de pessoal), norms, competence, appointment, promotion, and the composition of justice members.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 7384 matters because it formally defines the organizational structure and operational norms of the Public Defender's Office of Military Justice in Brazil. By addressing the restructuring of this body, the law establishes the legal framework for how military justice is administered and how personnel within this system are managed, including appointments, promotions, and requirements. As a statute, it represents the concrete, written manifestation of these rules, ensuring that the mandates regarding military justice are documented, enforceable, and accessible to the public. Its enactment in 1985 marks a specific regulatory moment in the administration of Brazilian military legal affairs.

## Notable For
- **Specific Restructuring Mandate:** Notable for explicitly focusing on the restructuring of the *Defensoria de Oficio da Justiça Militar* (Public Defender's Office of Military Justice).
- **Comprehensive Subject Coverage:** Distinguished by covering a broad spectrum of administrative and legal topics in one act, including "Reestruturação" (Restructuring), "Justiça Militar" (Military Justice), "Cargo Publico" (Public Office), and "Normas" (Norms).
- **Formal Identification:** Recognized by its specific LexML URN (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-10-18;7384`), which provides a standardized identifier for the Brazilian legal system.
- **Presidential Significance:** Signed by José Sarney, placing it within the specific political context of Brazil in the mid-1980s.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature
Law No. 7384 is classified as a **statute** (Q820655), which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. As a subclass of "written work" and "document," it functions as the official record of legal rules enacted by the government. This specific law is a manifestation of statutory law, resulting from the legislative process. Like other statutes, it is generally considered to be in the public domain in jurisdictions such as the United States and France, ensuring that the legal text is freely accessible to the public without copyright restrictions.

### Enactment and Authority
The law was enacted on **October 18, 1985**, in the city of **Brasília** (Q2844), the federal capital of **Brazil** (Q155). It is written in the **Portuguese** language (Q750553). The authority behind the law is attributed to the **President of the Republic** (Q5176750), with **José Sarney** (Q66975812) serving as the signatory. The document is officially titled "Lei nº 7384, de 18 de outubro de 1985" and is also referred to by the short name "Lei nº 7384/1985."

### Subject Matter and Scope
The statute encompasses a wide array of legal and administrative concepts, primarily centered on the **Military Justice** (Q10313190) system. The core subject is the **Restructuring** (Q1376796) of the **Defensoria de Oficio da Justiça Militar**. To achieve this, the law addresses various components of public administration and legal procedure:

*   **Organizational Structure:** It covers the **Organization** (Q36993249) and **Composition** (Q12488383) of the relevant bodies, as well as the **Creation** (Q11398090) of new structures or roles.
*   **Personnel Management:** The law details the **Quadro De Pessoal** (Personnel) (Q105764136), addressing **Members** (Q56512863), **Appointment** (Q1156895), and **Promotion** (Q574433) processes.
*   **Legal Framework:** It establishes **Norms** (Q216200), **Competence** (Q572718), **Requirements** (Q774228), and **Obligation** (Q2648051).
*   **Operational Execution:** The text includes provisions regarding the **Realização** (Q105766488) of duties and **Participation** (Q1773152) within the system.
*   **Broader Context:** It references the **Ministry of Justice** (Q10330387) and defines **Public Office** (Q294414).

### Technical Identifiers and Access
For the purposes of legal indexing and digital access, Law No. 7384 is assigned several technical identifiers. It is categorized under **Q105091640** in classification systems. The **LexML URN** for this law is `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-10-18;7384`, which serves as a persistent identifier for the legislation in legal databases. The full text is hosted by the Brazilian Presidency under the official URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7384.htm`. The epigraph of the law, summarizing its intent, is recorded as "DISPÕE SOBRE A REESTRUTURAÇÃO DA DEFENSORIA DE OFICIO DA JUSTIÇA MILITAR A DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS."

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-10-18;7384)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7384&ano=1985&data=18/10/1985&ato=76acXV65keBpWT7a5)
3. LexML Brasil