# Law No. 7374 of September 30, 1985

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649985](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649985)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7374-of-september-30-1985

## Summary
**Law No. 7374 of September 30, 1985** (Portuguese: *Lei nº 7374, de 30 de setembro de 1985*) is a Brazilian federal statute that establishes a transitory pecuniary advantage for Ministers of State. Enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President José Sarney, the law creates specific legal norms regarding financial benefits within the executive branch.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 7374, de 30 de setembro de 1985
- **Date of Enactment:** September 30, 1985
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Signed By:** José Sarney (President)
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Instance Of:** Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Primary Subject:** Pecuniary advantage (financial benefit) attributed to Ministers of State
- **Character:** Transitory (temporary/provisional nature)
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 7374/1985
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-09-30;7374`
- **Official URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l7374.htm`
- **Database References:** Referenced by WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the main purpose of Law No. 7374/1985?**
The law's primary function is to regulate a specific financial benefit described as a "pecuniary advantage of a transitory character" assigned to Ministers of State. It also contains additional provisions categorized under general legal norms.

**Who approved and signed this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was specifically promulgated on September 30, 1985, by President José Sarney.

**Where is the official text of the law hosted?**
The official text is accessible via the Brazilian government's legal portal at the Planalto Palace website (`www.planalto.gov.br`). It is identified in the Brazilian Legal Information System (LexML) using the URN `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-09-30;7374`.

**How is this law classified within the Brazilian legal system?**
It is classified as a "statute" (statute), which serves as a formal written document that creates law. It applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil and is written in Brazilian Portuguese.

## Why It Matters
This statute represents a specific exercise of executive legislative authority during Brazil's transition from military dictatorship to democracy (the "Nova República"), which began earlier in 1985. By defining pecuniary advantages for high-ranking officials like Ministers of State, the law reflects the administrative and remuneration policies of the transitional government led by José Sarney. As a formal statute, it serves as a manifestation of statutory law, permanently recording the legal rules enacted by the federal government regarding public service compensation. It provides legal historians and researchers with insight into the fiscal priorities and administrative structuring of Brazil's executive branch during a pivotal political era.

## Notable For
- **Transitional Government Policy:** Enacted during the early months of the "Nova República" following the end of the military regime.
- **Executive Compensation:** Specifically targets the financial remuneration of Ministers of State, a key component of executive branch administration.
- **Legal Standardization:** Exemplifies the standard format of Brazilian legislation, including publication in Brasília and citation via the LexML system.
- **Statutory Authority:** Functions as a prime example of a "statute"—a subclass of written work and rule that creates binding legal norms.

## Body

### Legislative Definition and Scope
Law No. 7374 is defined as a **statute**, a formal written document enacted to create law. In the context of the Brazilian legal system, it functions as a "legal norm" and is classified as an instance of a "legal term or legal concept." The law specifically addresses administrative regulations concerning the executive branch. Its official digest (summary) states that it "DISPÕE SOBRE VANTAGEM PECUNIARIA, DE CARATER TRANSITORIO, ATRIBUIDA A MINISTRO DE ESTADO E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS" (Disposes of a pecuniary advantage, of a transitory character, attributed to a Minister of State and provides other measures).

### Enactment and Authority
The statute was officially promulgated on **September 30, 1985**. The act of approval was performed by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The specific determination method was promulgation, executed by **José Sarney**, who served as the President of Brazil at that time. The publication occurred in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil, serving as the official place of record. The text is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the country.

### Main Subjects and Provisions
The knowledge structure of the law identifies three primary subjects and components:
1.  **Minister of State:** The primary beneficiary of the regulations mentioned in the digest.
2.  **Legal Norms:** The law acts as a container for rules (a "part of" the broader legal act).
3.  **Service/Attendance ("Atendimento"):** Identified as a main subject within the law's structure.

The law establishes a specific type of financial remuneration described as a "pecuniary advantage" (financial benefit) that is "transitory" (temporary or transitional) in nature.

### Geopolitical Context
The law applies exclusively to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. At the time of the law's enactment in 1985, Brazil was a federal republic operating under the transition towards the 1988 Constitution. The country is the largest in South America, bordered by ten nations including Argentina, Colombia, and Peru. Brazil's capital, Brasília (where the law was published), has served as the seat of federal government since 1960. The legal system operates on a civil law basis, where statutes like Lei nº 7374 serve as the primary written instruments of government authority.

### Identification and Access
For legal citation and retrieval, the law is indexed under the designation **Lei nº 7374/1985**. It is registered in the Brazilian Legal Information System (LexML) with the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-09-30;7374`. The full text is publicly accessible (consistent with the public domain status of statutes) at the official government portal of the Presidency of the Republic (`https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l7374.htm`).

### Nature as a Statute
As a "statute," this law is part of the class of written works and documents that formalize legal rules. It resulted from "legislation" and followed "draft laws" in its creation process. In the United States and France, statutes are generally noted as being in the public domain (edict of government doctrine); similarly, in Brazil, federal laws like Lei nº 7374 are official public documents accessible to all citizens without copyright restriction. This entity is tracked by WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its relevance in structured knowledge databases.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-09-30;7374)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7374&ano=1985&data=30/09/1985&ato=0becXU65keBpWTa7e)
3. LexML Brasil