# Law No. 7360 of September 10, 1985

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650388](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650388)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7360-of-september-10-1985

## Summary
Law No. 7360 of September 10, 1985, is a Brazilian federal statute enacted to amend specific provisions of Decree-Law No. 972, dated October 17, 1969. Promulgated by President José Sarney, this legislation primarily addresses the regulation of professional exercise and establishes legal norms regarding design requirements. It serves as a formal written document that modifies existing Brazilian law within the jurisdiction of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 7360, de 10 de setembro de 1985.
- **Publication Date:** September 10, 1985.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil.
- **Legal Classification:** Statute (a formal written document creating law).
- **Primary Action:** Amends provisions of Decree-Law No. 972 of October 17, 1969.
- **Promulgated By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President José Sarney.
- **Main Subjects:** Professional exercise (Exercicio Profissional), legal changes (Alteração), legal norms (Normas), and design requirements (Requisitos).
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies exclusively to the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Official Citation:** Lei nº 7360/1985.
- **LexML Brazil Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-09-10;7360.
- **Official Online Source:** Available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l7360.htm.
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law.
- **Instance Of:** Statute.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 7360/1985?**
The law functions to modify and update specific articles within the older Decree-Law No. 972 from 1969. Its core objective is to refine the legal framework governing professional exercise and to establish updated design requirements within the Brazilian legal system.

**Who was responsible for enacting this legislation?**
The statute was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. At the time of its enactment on September 10, 1985, the head of state was President José Sarney.

**Where can the official text of this law be accessed?**
The full text is publicly available through the official Brazilian government portal at the Planalto website. It is also indexed in the LexML Brazil system under the unique identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-09-10;7360.

**What specific legal areas does this statute cover?**
The legislation focuses on three main areas: the regulation of professional exercise, the modification of existing legal norms, and the specification of design requirements. It acts as an amendment rather than a standalone code, altering the 1969 Decree-Law.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 7360 is significant because it represents a specific legislative intervention to modernize the regulatory framework established by Decree-Law No. 972 in 1969. By amending these older provisions, the law ensures that the rules governing professional exercise and design requirements remain relevant to the legal and economic context of 1985 Brazil. It exemplifies the dynamic nature of statutory law, where new statutes are used to refine and correct previous legal instruments. For legal professionals and historians, this law is a critical data point for understanding the evolution of Brazilian administrative and professional regulations during the early years of the Sarney administration. Its existence ensures that the 1969 decree does not remain static, allowing for necessary adjustments in how professional standards and design norms are legally enforced.

## Notable For
- **Specific Amendment Target:** It is uniquely identified by its direct modification of Decree-Law No. 972 of 1969.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of José Sarney, marking a period of legislative activity in the mid-1980s.
- **Subject Matter Focus:** Distinctly targets "Professional Exercise" and "Design Requirements" as its primary legal subjects.
- **Digital Preservation:** Fully indexed in the LexML Brazil system with a persistent URN identifier for long-term access.
- **Official Status:** Recognized as a federal statute within the Brazilian legal hierarchy.
- **Language Specificity:** Drafted and published exclusively in Brazilian Portuguese for the Brazilian jurisdiction.

## Body

### Legislative Identity and Classification
Law No. 7360 is formally classified as a **statute**, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. In the context of the Brazilian legal system, it functions as an instance of a legal act that manifests statutory law. The document is categorized under the broader concepts of "written work," "document," and "rule." It is distinct from general legislation in that it is a specific, enacted text with a defined scope. The law is identified in the Wikidata knowledge base with the description "Brazilian law" and is linked to the concept of a statute with a high number of sitelinks across various languages. Its legal citation is standardly rendered as "Lei nº 7360/1985."

### Historical Context and Enactment
The statute was promulgated on **September 10, 1985**, in **Brasília**, the capital of Brazil. This date places the law in the early period of the presidency of **José Sarney**, who served as the head of the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil at the time. The law was approved by the Presidency, marking it as an executive or legislative act depending on the specific procedural path taken for this amendment. The enactment occurred in a Brazil that had recently transitioned from military rule to a democratic republic, a period characterized by significant legislative updates to align with the new constitutional order. The law serves as a specific amendment to **Decree-Law No. 972**, which was originally issued on **October 17, 1969**, during the military dictatorship era. By amending this older decree, Law No. 7360 updated the legal framework to reflect contemporary needs.

### Subject Matter and Legal Scope
The primary focus of Law No. 7360 is the regulation of **Professional Exercise** (Exercicio Profissional). It also addresses **Legal Norms** (Normas) and **Design Requirements** (Requisitos). The law operates as a mechanism for **Change** (Alteração), specifically targeting the provisions of the 1969 Decree-Law. It does not create a new legal regime from scratch but rather modifies existing rules to ensure they function correctly within the updated legal landscape. The statute is composed of legal norms that dictate how professionals must operate and what design standards must be met. These norms are binding within the jurisdiction of Brazil and are enforced by the relevant administrative and judicial bodies.

### Jurisdiction and Language
The law applies exclusively to the **Federative Republic of Brazil**. It is a federal statute, meaning it has authority across the entire national territory, superseding state or municipal laws where applicable. The official language of the document is **Brazilian Portuguese**, which is the sole language of the legal text. This ensures that the law is accessible to the Brazilian population and legal practitioners who operate within the national legal system. The jurisdiction is defined by the country of Brazil, which declared independence in 1822 and is the largest country in South America.

### Digital Identification and Access
In the digital age, Law No. 7360 is preserved and accessed through specific online repositories. The **LexML Brazil** system assigns it the unique identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-09-10;7360`. This URN allows for precise citation and retrieval of the law in digital databases. The full text is available on the official government website at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l7360.htm`. This online availability ensures that the public and legal professionals can access the statute without physical barriers. The law is also cataloged in the Wikidata knowledge graph, where it is linked to the broader entity of "statute" and associated with various properties such as the country of origin and the date of publication.

### Relationship to Other Legal Instruments
Law No. 7360 is inextricably linked to **Decree-Law No. 972 of 1969**. It does not stand alone but exists as a modification of that earlier instrument. The relationship is one of amendment, where the 1985 law alters specific articles or provisions of the 1969 decree. This hierarchical relationship is typical in civil law systems, where newer statutes update older codes. The law is also part of the broader category of **Brazilian Laws**, which includes acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It is distinct from the 1988 Constitution, which serves as the supreme law of the land, but operates within the framework established by that constitution.

### Metadata and Authority Control
The entity is managed under strict authority control standards. It holds a **Wikidata ID** (implied by the source context) and is associated with the **LexML Brazil ID**. The law is referenced in the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its importance to the community of editors and researchers tracking Brazilian legislation. The metadata includes the date of publication, the place of publication, the language, and the specific legal citation. These details ensure that the law can be accurately identified and distinguished from other statutes with similar numbers or dates. The law is also linked to the concept of "statute" in the **Schema.org** ontology as `https://schema.org/Legislation`, facilitating its integration into web-based knowledge graphs.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-09-10;7360)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7360&ano=1985&data=10/09/1985&ato=7a1ITS65keBpWTf7f)
3. LexML Brasil