# Law No. 7355 of August 30, 1985

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650354](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650354)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7355-of-august-30-1985

## Summary
Law No. 7355 of August 30, 1985, is a Brazilian federal statute that amended the country's existing Tenancy Law (Lei do Inquilinato). Promulgated by President José Sarney, the law specifically modified Article 7 of Law No. 6.649 of 1979 to update legal norms regarding rental contracts and their extinction.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 7355, de 30 de agosto de 1985.
- **Date of Enactment:** August 30, 1985.
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (promulgated by José Sarney).
- **Primary Function:** Amendment of Article 7 of Law No. 6.649 (May 16, 1979), also known as the Tenancy Law.
- **Classification:** Statute (formal written document that creates law).
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil.
- **Legal Subjects:** Contracts (Contrato), Extinction (Extinção), Legal Norms (Normas), Hypotheses (Hipotese), and Legislative Change (Alteração).
- **Digital Identifier:** LexML Brazil URN: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-08-30;7355`.
- **Official Source:** Available via the Planalto government website (planalto.gov.br).
- **Project Association:** Part of the focus list for WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs

**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 7355 of August 30, 1985?**
This law serves as an amending act for the 1979 Tenancy Law (Lei do Inquilinato). It specifically targets Article 7 of Law No. 6.649 to modify the legal norms and hypotheses surrounding the extinction of rental contracts.

**Who authorized this law and where was it enacted?**
The law was approved and promulgated by José Sarney during his tenure as the President of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The official act of publication took place in the capital city of Brasília.

**How is this law classified and identified in legal databases?**
It is classified as a "statute," which is a formal written document that serves as a manifestation of statutory law. In digital systems, it is identified by the LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-08-30;7355` and is categorized under WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 7355 is a significant component of the Brazilian legal framework governing property and rental agreements. By amending the foundational Tenancy Law of 1979, it directly influenced the regulatory environment for landlords and tenants, specifically defining the conditions under which contracts are altered or extinguished. As a statute, it represents a formal exercise of government authority, providing the written evidence of legal rules necessary for judicial and administrative enforcement. Its inclusion in the public record ensures that these mandates are accessible to the citizens they govern, upholding the principles of the rule of law within the Brazilian federal republic.

## Notable For
- **Legislative Amendment:** Specifically notable for modifying Article 7 of the "Lei do Inquilinato" (Law No. 6.649/1979), a cornerstone of Brazilian rental law.
- **Sarney Administration Era:** Promulgated during the presidency of José Sarney, a period marking Brazil's transition and return to democratic governance.
- **Public Domain Status:** As an official legislative enactment of the Brazilian government, it is a public document intended for unrestrained public access.
- **Standardized Indexing:** Recognized by the LexML Brazil system, which provides a unique URN for persistent identification across legal databases.
- **Semantic Classification:** Fits the global definition of a statute, making it an equivalent entity to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class used in structured web data.

## Body

### Legislative Context and Purpose
Law No. 7355 was enacted on August 30, 1985, in Brasília, the capital of Brazil. Its primary legal objective was the "Alteração" (change) of Article 7 of Law No. 6.649, which had been established on May 16, 1979. This 1979 law is widely recognized as the "Lei do Inquilinato" or the Tenancy Law. The specific subjects addressed by the 1985 amendment include "Contrato" (contracts), "Extinção" (extinction), and "Normas" (legal norms), providing a revised legal "Hipotese" (hypothesis) for rental regulations.

### Classification as a Statute
Law No. 7355 is defined as an instance of a **statute**. A statute is a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It is taxonomically classified as a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." In the legal hierarchy, a statute serves as the concrete manifestation of statutory law and is composed of "legal norms." The creation of such a document is typically preceded by "draft laws" and is caused by the formal act of "legislation."

### Jurisdictional and Administrative Details
The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**, the largest country in South America and a federal republic. It was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under the administration of President José Sarney. The official language of the work is Brazilian Portuguese. The law is indexed in the LexML Brazil system, a standard for legal information in the country, under the URN `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-08-30;7355`.

### The Brazilian Legal Framework
Brazil's legal system is rooted in its history as a sovereign state that declared independence from the Portuguese Empire on September 7, 1822. The country transitioned from an empire to a republic in 1889. Law No. 7355 was passed during a pivotal time in Brazilian history, following the end of military rule (1964–1985) and shortly before the promulgation of the current Constitution of Brazil on October 5, 1988. The law is part of the broader legislative body managed by the National Congress of Brazil, which consists of the Federal Senate and the Chamber of Deputies.

### Global Standards and Identifiers
While Law No. 7355 is a specific Brazilian legal instrument, the concept of a statute is globally recognized and indexed:
- **Web Ontology:** Statutes are equivalent to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class.
- **Copyright Policy:** In many jurisdictions, including the United States and France, statutes are considered public domain under the "edict of government doctrine," ensuring they are not subject to copyright.
- **Library and Authority Control:** The general concept of a statute is cataloged under Dewey Decimal codes 342.057 and 348.02, and carries identifiers such as Library of Congress ID `sh85127611` and GND ID `4020660-9`.

### Digital Accessibility and Maintenance
The full text of Law No. 7355 is maintained by the Brazilian government and is available at the official Planalto website. It is also a subject of interest for WikiProject Brazilian Laws, a Wikimedia project dedicated to organizing and improving the coverage of Brazilian legislation. The law's digest is officially recorded as: "ALTERA O ARTIGO 7 DA LEI 6.649, DE 16 DE MAIO DE 1979-LEI DO INQUILINATO."

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-08-30;7355)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7355&ano=1985&data=30/08/1985&ato=f0egXS65keBpWT806)
3. LexML Brasil