# Law No. 7302 of March 29, 1985

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650382](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650382)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7302-of-march-29-1985

## Summary
Law No. 7302 of March 29, 1985, is a Brazilian federal statute establishing rules for time limits, municipal prefectures, prorogation, and recolhimento (collection processes). It was promulgated by President José Sarney and published in Brasília, governing jurisdiction across Brazil in Brazilian Portuguese.

## Key Facts
- **Title**: Lei nº 7302, de 29 de março de 1985  
- **Legal Citation**: Lei nº 7302/1985  
- **Publication Date**: March 29, 1985  
- **Place of Publication**: Brasília, Brazil  
- **Approved By**: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (promulgated by José Sarney)  
- **Instance Of**: Statute (formal written law)  
- **Main Subjects**: Time limit (Prazo), Municipal prefecture (Prefeitura Municipal), Prorogation (Prorrogação), Recolhimento  
- **Jurisdiction**: Brazil  
- **Language**: Brazilian Portuguese  
- **Lexml Brazil ID**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-03-29;7302  
- **Official Text**: Available at [planalto.gov.br](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7302.htm)  
- **Wikimedia Project**: Listed under WikiProject Brazilian Laws  

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 7302/1985?**  
It regulates time limits, municipal prefecture operations, prorogation (extensions), and recolhimento (collection processes) within Brazil’s federal jurisdiction.  

**Who promulgated this law?**  
President José Sarney, acting as head of the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, promulgated it on March 29, 1985.  

**Where was the law officially published?**  
It was published in Brasília, Brazil’s capital city.  

**In what language is the law documented?**  
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, reflecting Brazil’s official language.  

**What legal category does this law belong to?**  
It is classified as a statute, a formal written document that creates law in Brazil.  

## Why It Matters
Law No. 7302/1985 standardizes administrative procedures for municipal governments, ensuring consistent handling of deadlines, extensions, and collection processes. By codifying rules for time limits and prorogation, it enhances legal predictability for municipal prefectures and citizens alike. Its focus on recolhimento also streamlines revenue collection mechanisms, directly impacting public service delivery and fiscal management at the municipal level across Brazil.

## Notable For
- **Unique Lexml ID**: The only Brazilian law with the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-03-29;7302`.  
- **Multi-Subject Scope**: Explicitly addresses four distinct legal domains (time limits, municipal prefectures, prorogation, recolhimento) in a single statute.  
- **Presidential Promulgation**: Directly signed by José Sarney during his early presidency, marking a key legislative action in Brazil’s post-military transition era.  
- **Wikimedia Recognition**: Featured in WikiProject Brazilian Laws, highlighting its significance in legal documentation projects.  

## Body
### Legislative Context
Law No. 7302/1985 was enacted under the jurisdiction of Brazil, a South American country established as a sovereign state on September 7, 1822. The law falls under the category of "statute," a formal written document that creates law, including acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It applies exclusively to Brazil’s federal jurisdiction, with its text published in Brazilian Portuguese to align with the country’s official language standards.

### Key Provisions
The statute centers on four main subjects:  
- **Time Limit (Prazo)**: Governs deadlines for administrative and legal procedures.  
- **Municipal Prefecture (Prefeitura Municipal)**: Regulates operations and responsibilities of local municipal governments.  
- **Prorogation (Prorrogação)**: Addresses extensions or postponements of established deadlines.  
- **Recolhimento**: Manages collection processes, likely pertaining to revenues or obligations.  

### Publication and Accessibility
- **Publication Details**: Officially published on March 29, 1985, in Brasília.  
- **Legal Citation**: Cited as "Lei nº 7302/1985" in Brazilian legal references.  
- **Digital Archive**: Full text available via the Brazilian government portal [planalto.gov.br](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7302.htm).  
- **Lexml Identifier**: Assigned the unique ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-03-29;7302` for standardized legal referencing.  

### Governance and Approval
- **Promulgation**: Signed by President José Sarney, then head of the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, on March 29, 1985.  
- **Approval Body**: The Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with promulgation serving as the final enactment step.  
- **Historical Context**: Enacted during Brazil’s transition to democracy, reflecting efforts to clarify administrative post-military rule.  

### Recognition and Documentation
- **Wikimedia Project**: Included in WikiProject Brazilian Laws, a collaborative initiative to catalog Brazilian legislation.  
- **Wikidata Description**: Classified as a "Brazilian law" in structured knowledge bases.  
- **Related Entity**: Linked to Brazil (country), which has an inception date of September 7, 1822, as a sovereign state.  

### Significance in Legal Framework
This law bridges procedural gaps in municipal governance by unifying rules for deadlines, extensions, and collections. Its multi-subject approach reduces legal fragmentation, ensuring municipal prefectures operate under consistent federal guidelines. The explicit inclusion of "recolhimento" further underscores its role in optimizing fiscal processes at the local level, directly supporting public service efficiency and compliance.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1985-03-29;7302)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7302&ano=1985&data=29/03/1985&ato=abaQTWq5keBpWTdcd)