# Law No. 7298 of December 28, 1984

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650341](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650341)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7298-of-december-28-1984

## Summary
Law No. 7298 of December 28, 1984, is a Brazilian statute that establishes legal norms and authorizations concerning the executive branch of the federal government. Promulgated by President João Figueiredo, the law specifically addresses competencies and compositions involving the Central Bank of Brazil (Bacen) and the Ministry of Agriculture (Magr).

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 7298, de 28 de dezembro de 1984
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 7298/1984
- **Date of Promulgation:** December 28, 1984
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (signed by João Figueiredo)
- **Classification:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Primary Subjects:** Competency, Authorization, Executive branch, Legal norms, Creation, and Elaboration
- **Key Entities Involved:** Central Bank of Brazil (Bacen) and the Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil (Magr)
- **LexML Brazil Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1984-12-28;7298
- **Digital Availability:** Accessible via the official Planalto government portal

## FAQs

**Who was responsible for the approval of Law No. 7298?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on December 28, 1984. At the time of its enactment, the presidency was held by João Figueiredo.

**What are the primary subjects addressed by this specific Brazilian law?**
Law No. 7298 focuses on the competencies and authorizations of the executive branch. Its subject matter specifically includes legal norms regarding the composition and creation of policies or structures involving the Central Bank of Brazil and the Ministry of Agriculture.

**Where can the official text of Law No. 7298 be found?**
The full text of the law is maintained by the Brazilian government and is available online through the official Planalto website. It is also indexed in the LexML Brazil system under a unique URN identifier for legal documents.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 7298 serves as a formal manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian legal system, specifically defining the operational boundaries of the executive branch during the mid-1980s. By outlining the competencies of the Central Bank of Brazil and the Ministry of Agriculture, it provides the legal framework necessary for these institutions to exercise authority and fulfill their administrative roles. As a statute, it functions as an official record of government rules, ensuring that the mandates governing financial and agricultural sectors are documented, accessible, and enforceable under the rule of law.

## Notable For
- **Institutional Governance:** Specifically defines the relationship and "Competencia" (competency) of major national entities like the Central Bank of Brazil and the Ministry of Agriculture.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the final year of the presidency of João Figueiredo, marking a specific point in Brazil's legislative history prior to the 1988 Constitution.
- **Systematic Indexing:** Recognized as a significant entry in the WikiProject Brazilian Laws and cataloged within the LexML Brazil national legal information portal.
- **Public Domain Nature:** As a Brazilian statute, it follows the general principle of official legal documents being accessible to the public to ensure transparency in government mandates.

## Body

### Classification and Legal Nature
Law No. 7298 is classified as a **statute**, which is a formal written document that creates law. In the hierarchy of legal concepts, it is an instance of a "legal term or legal concept" and a subclass of "written work" and "rule." As a statute, it serves as the tangible manifestation of statutory law in Brazil. It is distinct from a "draft law," as it has completed the legislative process and been caused by a formal "legal act."

### Legislative History and Promulgation
The law was enacted on December 28, 1984, in Brasília, the capital of Brazil. It was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under the administration of João Figueiredo. The document is written in Brazilian Portuguese and is officially cited as Lei nº 7298/1984. Its creation followed the standard legislative path from elaboration to final approval by the executive branch.

### Scope and Subject Matter
The primary focus of Law No. 7298 is the regulation of the **executive branch** (Executivo). The law addresses several core legal and administrative themes:
*   **Competency (Competencia):** Defining the legal authority and jurisdiction of specific government bodies.
*   **Authorization (Autorização):** Granting formal permission for specific actions or policies.
*   **Legal Norms (Normas):** Establishing the rules and standards that govern the conduct of the involved participants.
*   **Composition and Creation:** Outlining the structural makeup ("Composição") and the establishment ("Criação") of specific mandates or entities.

### Key Institutional Participants
The statute specifically names and applies to two major Brazilian institutions:
1.  **Central Bank of Brazil (Bacen):** The nation's central financial authority.
2.  **Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil (Magr):** The cabinet-level agency responsible for agricultural policy.

The law details the "Membros" (members) and participants involved in the execution of these legal norms, ensuring a structured approach to inter-agency cooperation and governance.

### Digital Presence and Identification
In the modern era, Law No. 7298 is integrated into digital knowledge bases and legal repositories. It is identified in the LexML Brazil system by the URN `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1984-12-28;7298`. The full text is hosted on the official website of the Presidency (planalto.gov.br), ensuring its continued accessibility as a public document. It is also a subject of interest for the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, which focuses on the curation of Brazil's legislative history.

### Broader Legal Context
As a statute, Law No. 7298 shares characteristics with global legal instruments. While this specific law is Brazilian, the concept of a statute is a foundational legal term recognized globally and equivalent to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class. In many jurisdictions, such as the United States and France, such official legal documents are considered to be in the public domain under the "edict of government doctrine," a principle that ensures the public has unrestrained access to the laws that govern them. Law No. 7298 functions as a "part of" the broader system of Brazilian law and legal acts.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1984-12-28;7298)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7298&ano=1984&data=28/12/1984&ato=7f7MTTE1UeBpWT771)