# Law No. 7265 of December 4, 1984

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650394](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650394)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7265-of-december-4-1984

## Summary
Law No. 7265 of December 4, 1984 is a Brazilian federal statute that institutes the "Lupicínio Rodrigues Musical and Popular Merit" award and provides for related measures. Promulgated by President João Figueiredo in Brasília, it is an official legal document written in Brazilian Portuguese that applies to the entire national territory of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 7265, de 4 de dezembro de 1984
- **Alternative Names:** Lei nº 7265/1984
- **Classification:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Promulgation Date:** December 4, 1984
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Signatory:** João Figueiredo (President at the time)
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (applies to state territory/National Territory)
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1984-12-04;7265
- **Primary Subject:** Instituting the "Lupicínio Rodrigues Musical and Popular Merit" award
- **Involved Entities:** Associação Brasileira De Imprensa (ABI), Fundação Nacional De Artes (Funarte)
- **Topics Covered:** Competency, members, work for hire, grants, composition, creation, and destination

## FAQs
**What is the main purpose of Law No. 7265?**
The law's primary purpose is to institute the "Lupicínio Rodrigues Musical and Popular Merit" award (Institui o Merito Musical e Popular Lupicínio Rodrigues). It also provides for other related measures, known in Portuguese as "e dá outras providências."

**Who approved and signed this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President João Figueiredo on December 4, 1984.

**Which organizations are involved with this law?**
The law references the Associação Brasileira De Imprensa (ABI) and the Fundação Nacional De Artes (Funarte) in its main subjects. These entities likely play roles in the administration or execution of the award's provisions.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 7265 of December 4, 1984, represents a formal federal recognition of Brazilian musical culture through the creation of the "Lupicínio Rodrigues Musical and Popular Merit." By instituting this award at the federal level, the Brazilian government officially acknowledged the importance of musical and popular arts in the nation's cultural identity. The involvement of organizations like Funarte (National Foundation of Arts) and ABI (Brazilian Press Association) indicates a structured approach to cultural recognition, providing a legal framework for honoring contributions to Brazilian music. As a statute, it serves as a permanent part of the country's legal framework for cultural policy.

## Notable For
- **Cultural Recognition:** Institutes a federal-level merit award named after Lupicínio Rodrigues, a significant figure in Brazilian music.
- **Federal Status:** Enacted as a federal law, giving it nationwide application across all Brazilian territory.
- **Multi-Agency Involvement:** Connects multiple Brazilian institutions including the National Foundation of Arts (Funarte).
- **Historical Context:** Signed during the final years of Brazil's military dictatorship period by President João Figueiredo.
- **Digital Preservation:** Available digitally through Brazil's official legal portals (Planalto and LexML).

## Body

### Legal Identity and Classification
Law No. 7265 is formally classified as a **statute**, which is a formal written document that creates law. As a subclass of written work, document, and rule, it serves as a manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian legal system. The statute follows the standard legal hierarchy in Brazil, having been created through legislation as a legal act.

The law is identified by several formal designations:
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 7265, de 4 de dezembro de 1984
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 7265/1984
- **LexML URN:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1984-12-04;7265

### Subject Matter and Provisions
The law's digest explicitly states its primary purpose: "INSTITUI O MERITO MUSICAL E POPULAR LUPICINIO RODRIGUES E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS" (Institutes the Lupicínio Rodrigues Musical and Popular Merit and provides other measures). The statute addresses multiple subjects including:

- **Cultural Recognition:** The creation of the merit award honoring musical contributions.
- **Institutional Roles:** Defines competency and responsibilities for various entities.
- **Operational Details:** Covers participants/members, work for hire arrangements, grants, composition, creation, and destination of resources.

### Jurisdiction and Application
The statute applies to the entire **state territory** (Território Nacional) of Brazil. As a federal law, it has jurisdiction throughout all Brazilian states and federal districts. The law was published in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil, which serves as the seat of the federal government.

### Promulgation and Approval
The law was officially approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** through the process of promulgation. The key figure in this approval was **João Figueiredo**, who served as the President of Brazil and signed the law on December 4, 1984. This places the law's enactment during Brazil's military government period, which lasted from 1964 to 1985.

### Involved Organizations
The law identifies several key organizations in its text:
- **Associação Brasileira De Imprensa (ABI):** The Brazilian Press Association, which plays a role in the law's framework.
- **Fundação Nacional De Artes (Funarte):** The National Foundation of Arts, a federal agency responsible for supporting and promoting Brazilian cultural and artistic activities.

These organizations are likely involved in the administration, selection processes, or execution of the provisions established by the law.

### Language and Documentation
The statute is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil. As an official government document, it falls under the public domain according to standard legal principles for governmental edicts, ensuring public accessibility to its text.

### Digital Access and Preservation
The law is preserved and accessible through multiple official Brazilian legal databases:
- **Planalto Portal:** Available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7265.htm
- **LexML Brasil:** A standardized system for legal information in Brazil, which assigns the unique identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1984-12-04;7265`
- **Presidential Legislation Portal:** Accessible through legislacao.presidencia.gov.br

### Historical Context
Promulgated on December 4, 1984, this law was enacted during the presidency of João Figueiredo, who was the last president of Brazil's military dictatorship period (1979-1985). This period saw gradual democratization efforts, known as the "abertura" (opening), and the creation of cultural institutions and recognitions was part of the broader governmental activities during this transition period.

The naming of the merit after **Lupicínio Rodrigues** honors a Brazilian samba composer known for his contributions to Brazilian popular music, particularly famous for songs expressing themes of longing and heartbreak (dor-de-cotovelo). This recognition at the federal level demonstrates the government's formal acknowledgment of popular music as a significant element of Brazilian cultural heritage.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1984-12-04;7265)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7265&ano=1984&data=04/12/1984&ato=427ATQE1UeBpWTd2b)
3. LexML Brasil