# Law No. 7239 of November 5, 1984

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650202](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650202)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7239-of-november-5-1984

## Summary
Law No. 7239 of November 5, 1984, is a Brazilian federal statute that grants a special pension to Friar Peregrino Maria Carneiro de Lima of the Order of Servants of Mary (OSM). Approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President João Figueiredo, the law was promulgated and published in Brasília on November 5, 1984. It serves as a formal written document creating statutory law within the jurisdiction of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 7239, de 5 de novembro de 1984
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 7239/1984
- **Date of Enactment:** November 5, 1984
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federal)
- **Instance Of:** Statute
- **Main Subject:** Special Pension (Pensão Especial) and Granting (Concessão)
- **Beneficiary:** Friar Peregrino Maria Carneiro de Lima (OSM)
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Approving President:** João Figueiredo
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1984-11-05;7239
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7239.htm
- **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 7239/1984?**
The law's primary purpose is to grant a special pension to Friar Peregrino Maria Carneiro de Lima, who belongs to the Order of Servants of Mary (OSM).

**Who enacted Law No. 7239/1984?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was promulgated by President João Figueiredo on November 5, 1984.

**Where can the official text of this law be accessed?**
The official text is available at the Brazilian Presidency's legislation portal (planalto.gov.br). It is also indexed in the Lexml system under the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1984-11-05;7239`.

**What type of legal document is Law No. 7239/1984?**
It is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. As a statute, it functions as a manifestation of statutory law and is considered a subclass of a written work and rule.

**In what language and location was this law published?**
The law was published in Brazilian Portuguese in Brasília, the capital of Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 7239/1984 is significant as a concrete example of the Brazilian legislative process during the final year of the military dictatorship under President João Figueiredo. It illustrates the function of the federal government in enacting specific statutory measures to confer benefits, such as special pensions, upon individuals. As a statute, it represents the tangible manifestation of statutory law, serving as the definitive, written evidence of the legal rules governing the grant. Furthermore, its status as a public domain document ensures that the legal mandates regarding this pension remain accessible and transparent to the public, reinforcing the principle that laws governing the people are owned by the people.

## Notable For
- **Specific Beneficiary:** Uniquely designates Friar Peregrino Maria Carneiro de Lima of the Order of Servants of Mary (OSM) as the recipient of a special pension.
- **Legislative Timing:** Enacted in 1984, during the final phase of the Figueiredo administration and the military regime in Brazil.
- **Classification:** Formally classified as a "statute," aligning it with the global standard for formal written legal documents.
- **Public Domain Status:** As an official Brazilian legal document, it is exempt from copyright restrictions, ensuring public accessibility.
- **Digital Archiving:** Distinctively indexed in the Lexml system with the specific identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1984-11-05;7239`.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature
Law No. 7239 of November 5, 1984, is classified as a **statute**. In legal terms, a statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. This specific law functions as the concrete manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian legal system. Taxonomically, it is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." Like other statutes, it is composed of legal norms and serves as the official record of a legal rule enacted by a government authority. Due to its nature as an official government edict, the document is in the public domain, particularly under the "edict of government doctrine" applicable in jurisdictions like the United States and France, ensuring unrestrained public access.

### Legislative History and Enactment
The law was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The promulgation process occurred on **November 5, 1984**, with **João Figueiredo** serving as the President at the time. This places the enactment of the law at the end of the Figueiredo administration (1979–1985), a period that marked the final phase of Brazil's military dictatorship before the return to democratic governance. The determination method for the law's approval was listed as promulgation. The legislative context involves the National Congress of Brazil, though the specific approval was executed through the executive authority of the Presidency.

### Content and Subject Matter
The primary subject matter of Law No. 7239/1984 is the **concession** (granting) of a **special pension** (Pensão Especial). The law specifically targets **Friar Peregrino Maria Carneiro de Lima**, a member of the **Order of Servants of Mary (OSM)**. The text of the law, summarized in legal digests, explicitly states: "CONCEDE PENSÃO ESPECIAL AO FREI PEREGRINO MARIA CARNEIRO DE LIMA - OSM." This indicates that the law's sole function is to provide financial support or pension benefits to this specific religious figure.

### Publication and Jurisdiction
The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**, specifically as a federal law. It was published in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil, which has served as the seat of government since 1960. The language of the work is **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil. The publication date is recorded as November 5, 1984, coinciding with the date of approval and promulgation.

### Identifiers and Digital Access
The law is cataloged under several technical identifiers that facilitate its retrieval in digital legal databases:
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1984-11-05;7239`
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 7239/1984
- **Official URL:** The full text is hosted at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7239.htm`

Additionally, the entity is included in the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance within the scope of Wikimedia projects documenting Brazilian legislation. It is also modeled in semantic web structures as an instance of a statute, equivalent to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1984-11-05;7239)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7239&ano=1984&data=05/11/1984&ato=5e4QzYU9EeBpWTa0e)
3. LexML Brasil