# Law No. 7178 of December 19, 1983

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650163](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650163)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7178-of-december-19-1983

## Summary
Law No. 7178 of December 19, 1983 is a Brazilian law that reorganizes the structure of the Federal Justice of First Instance and makes other provisions, identified by the LEXML identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-12-19;7178.

## Key Facts
- Published as Law No. 7178 on December 19, 1983
- Full title: "DISPÕE SOBRE A REORGANIZAÇÃO DA ESTRUTURA DA JUSTIÇA FEDERAL DE PRIMEIRA INSTANCIA E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS."
- LEXML identifier: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-12-19;7178
- Language: Brazilian Portuguese
- URL to official text: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7178.htm
- Jurisdiction: Brazilian Federal Government (Q155)
- Instance of: Q820655 (Brazilian law)
- Publication date: 1983-12-19
- Full name as per P1031: "Lei nº 7178/1983"
- Full name as per P1476: "Lei nº 7178, de 19 de dezembro de 1983"
- Applies to multiple Brazilian states and federal entities (via P921 property)
- Has a sitelink count of 117 across over 100 languages
- Cataloged under Dewey Decimal 342.057 and 348.02
- GND ID: 4020660-9
- Library of Congress Authority ID: sh85127611
- Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 120485802
- National Library of Spain ID: XX528757

## FAQs
**What is the full title of Law No. 7178?**
The full title is "DISPÕE SOBRE A REORGANIZAÇÃO DA ESTRUTURA DA JUSTIÇA FEDERAL DE PRIMEIRA INSTANCIA E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS."

**What is the main purpose of this law?**
The law's primary purpose is to reorganize the structure of the Federal Justice of First Instance and make other provisions as indicated by its title.

**What jurisdictions does this law apply to?**
The law applies to the Brazilian Federal Government and specifically to multiple Brazilian states and federal entities including Ceará, Espirito Santo, Paraíba, and others as indicated by the P921 property.

**Where can I find the official text of this law?**
The official text is available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7178.htm.

**What is the LEXML identifier for this law?**
The LEXML identifier is urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-12-19;7178.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 7178 of December 19, 1983 is significant as it represents a key legislative action to reorganize the structure of the Federal Justice of First Instance in Brazil. This reorganization had implications for the judicial system's organization and operations, affecting how federal courts function at the first instance level. The law demonstrates the Brazilian government's approach to administrative and judicial restructuring during the 1980s, and its provisions continue to influence the current structure of Brazil's federal justice system.

## Notable For
- It is a specific Brazilian law with a clear purpose of reorganizing the federal justice system
- It's identified by a unique LEXML identifier
- It applies to multiple Brazilian states and federal entities
- It's published in the official government portal with the URL: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7178.htm
- It has been cataloged with multiple international library identifiers
- It's written in Brazilian Portuguese and has been referenced in over 100 languages

## Body
### Definition and Scope
Law No. 7178 of December 19, 1983 is a Brazilian legislative act that addresses the reorganization of the Federal Justice of First Instance. The law's full title, "DISPÕE SOBRE A REORGANIZAÇÃO DA ESTRUTURA DA JUSTIÇA FEDERAL DE PRIMEIRA INSTANCIA E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS," indicates its primary purpose is to reform the structure of Brazil's federal judicial system at the initial level of court proceedings.

### Publication and Identification
The law is formally identified by the LEXML identifier: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-12-19;7178. This identifier serves as a unique reference across Brazilian legal databases. The official text of the law is published on the Brazilian government's portal at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7178.htm, providing public access to the legislative text.

### Jurisdiction and Application
The law applies to the Brazilian Federal Government (Q155) and specifically targets multiple Brazilian states and federal entities. The P921 property indicates it applies to jurisdictions including:
- Estado Do Ceara (Ce)
- Estado Do Espirito Santo (Es)
- Estado Da Paraiba (Pb)
- Quadro De Pessoal
- Estado De Santa Catarina (Sc)
- Estado De Minas Gerais (Mg)
- Estado De São Paulo (Sp)
- Competencia
- Estado Do Rio Grande Do Sul (Rs)
- Cargo Publico
- Outras Atividades De Nivel Superior
- Opção
- União Federal
- Reestruturação, Reorganização
- Provimento
- Classificação
- Estado Do Para (Pa)
- Grupo Ocupacional
- Estado Da Guanabara (Gb)
- Distrito Federal (Df)
- Categoria Funcional
- Serviço Publico
- Origem
- Distribuição
- Estado Do Rio De Janeiro (Rj)
- Estado Do Parana (Pr)
- Servidor
- Direção E Assessoramento Superiores (Das)
- Presidente
- Transferencia
- Aproveitamento
- Criação
- Governo Federal
- Estado De Goias (Go)
- Justiça Federal
- budget management department
- Ausencia

### Legal Content and Purpose
The law's primary objective is to reorganize the structure of the Federal Justice of First Instance. This includes provisions related to personnel organization, jurisdictional boundaries, and operational procedures within the federal judicial system. The specific provisions cover aspects such as:
- Reorganization of judicial structures
- Personnel classification and distribution
- Administrative procedures
- Jurisdictional competencies
- Service publico arrangements

### Technical and Metadata Information
The law has been extensively cataloged across international library systems:
- GND ID: 4020660-9 (German National Library)
- Library of Congress Authority ID: sh85127611
- Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 120485802
- National Library of Spain ID: XX528757 ("Leyes")
- Dewey Decimal Classification: 342.057 and 348.02

### Language and Translation
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese and has been referenced across 117 Wikipedia articles in over 100 languages, including Aragonese, Arabic, Belarusian, Chinese, English, French, German, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Russian, Spanish, and Vietnamese.

### Legal Classification and Relationships
The law is classified as an instance of Q820655 (Brazilian law) and is related to broader concepts of statutory law. It functions as a manifestation of statutory law and contains "legal norm" as one of its parts. The law's creation follows the standard legislative process involving draft laws and is caused by the act of legislation.

### Copyright and Public Access
The law is considered part of the public domain in the United States and France under the "edict of government doctrine," which establishes that official legal documents are not copyrightable due to public policy considerations. This ensures unrestricted public access to the legal text.

### Global Knowledge Base Integration
The law has been integrated into multiple knowledge graphs and semantic web technologies:
- Schema.org equivalent: https://schema.org/Legislation
- Google Knowledge Graph ID: /g/120kn55l
- BabelNet ID: 00050588n
- KBpedia ID: "Statute" (referenced 2020-07-09)
- Properties: P467, P17 (country), P1001 (applies to jurisdiction), P2567, P2568, P3148, P7588, P953, and P9681

### Educational and Cultural Context
The law is a standard subject in educational and encyclopedic resources, with dedicated articles in sources such as the Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia (Volume 8, page 383), the Great Russian Encyclopedia (portal ID zakon-23ecdb), and the Encyclopedia of Korean Culture (E0022648). It is also cataloged in museum contexts with Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging ID (`13378` for statute, `13377` for act) and a museum_digital_tag_id of `4605`. The main category for this topic is "Category:Act."

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-12-19;7178)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7178&ano=1983&data=19/12/1983&ato=9bfATVE50dBpWT2ca)
3. LexML Brasil