# Law No. 7166 of December 14, 1983

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650124](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650124)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7166-of-december-14-1983

## Summary

Law No. 7166 of December 14, 1983 (Lei nº 7166/1983) is a Brazilian federal statute that fixes the remuneration values for the functional category of clothing and uniform craftsworkers (artifice de confecção de roupas e uniformes) within the Brazilian public service. Promulgated by President João Figueiredo on behalf of the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, this law represents a specific legislative action addressing salary compensation for public servants in the tailoring and uniform production sector. The law was published in Brasília and is written in Brazilian Portuguese, forming part of Brazil's extensive body of statutory law governing public administration and public servant compensation.

## Key Facts

- **Official Title:** Lei nº 7166, de 14 de dezembro de 1983
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 7166/1983
- **Publication Date:** December 14, 1983
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **President:** João Figueiredo (at time of promulgation)
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (applies to Brazilian territory)
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **LEXML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-12-14;7166
- **Classification:** Statute (instance of a formal written document that creates law)
- **Primary Subject Matter:** Public service remuneration, functional category compensation, occupational wages
- **Specific Focus:** Remuneration values for clothing and uniform craftsworkers (artifice de confecção de roupas e uniformes)
- **Official Source URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7166.htm
- **Wikimedia Project:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws (included on focus list)

## FAQs

**What is Law No. 7166 of December 14, 1983?**

Law No. 7166 of December 14, 1983 is a Brazilian federal law that establishes fixed remuneration values for the functional category of clothing and uniform craftsworkers within the public service. It was enacted to standardize compensation for workers responsible for manufacturing clothing and uniforms for government use.

**Who promulgated Law No. 7166/1983?**

The law was promulgated by President João Figueiredo, who served as President of Brazil from 1979 to 1985. The promulgation occurred on December 14, 1983, through the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

**What is the subject matter of Law No. 7166/1983?**

The law addresses public service compensation, specifically fixing remuneration values for the occupational category of clothing and uniform craftsworkers (artifices de confecção de roupas e uniformes). It covers the determination of salary values (valor), functional categories (categoria funcional), and occupational groups (grupo ocupacional) within the Brazilian public administration.

**Where can Law No. 7166/1983 be accessed?**

The full text of the law is available through the official Brazilian government legislation portal at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7166.htm, and through the LEXML legal database under the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-12-14;7166.

**What type of legal instrument is Law No. 7166/1983?**

Law No. 7166/1983 is classified as a statute—a formal written document that creates law. In the Brazilian legal system, statutes (leis) are primary legislation enacted by the federal government and represent binding legal rules that govern matters within federal jurisdiction.

## Why It Matters

Law No. 7166 of December 14, 1983 matters as an example of Brazil's systematic approach to regulating public servant compensation through specific legislative instruments. During the 1980s, Brazil maintained an extensive framework of laws that individually addressed compensation for different occupational categories within the public service, reflecting a bureaucratic approach to public administration that sought to establish clear, legally mandated salary structures for various civil service positions.

This law represents the Brazilian government's recognition of the importance of standardized compensation for workers engaged in clothing and uniform production for public institutions. By establishing fixed remuneration values through formal legislation rather than administrative decrees, the law provided legal certainty and formal protection for workers in this occupational category, ensuring that compensation was not subject to arbitrary adjustment and that the rights of public servants in this field were legally protected.

The law also reflects the broader context of Brazilian public administration during the military government period (1964-1985), when significant legislation was enacted to structure and regulate the federal public service. Laws like Lei nº 7166/1983 formed part of a comprehensive legal framework governing public employment, covering everything from salary scales to working conditions and occupational classifications.

Furthermore, this law demonstrates the principle of legal certainty in public administration—whereby compensation for public servants is established through formal statutes rather than discretionary administrative actions. This approach ensures transparency and predictability in government employment, allowing public servants to understand their rights and employers to fulfill their obligations in a legally binding framework.

## Notable For

- **Specific Occupational Focus:** One of many Brazilian laws that individually regulate compensation for particular public service occupational categories, demonstrating the granular approach to public servant remuneration during the 1980s.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the military government period in Brazil (1964-1985), specifically during the presidency of João Figueiredo, representing a specific moment in Brazilian legislative history.
- **Legal Classification:** Classified as a statute (lei), representing primary legislation within the Brazilian legal hierarchy, as opposed to decrees or administrative regulations.
- **Part of Brazilian Legal Tradition:** Contributes to Brazil's comprehensive statutory framework governing public administration, forming part of over 100,000 federal laws in the Brazilian legal system.
- **Official Documentation:** Maintained in official government databases and accessible through official portals, demonstrating Brazil's commitment to preserving and providing access to its legislative history.

## Body

### Legislative Context and Enactment

Law No. 7166 of December 14, 1983 was enacted as part of Brazil's federal legislative output during the early 1980s, a period when the Brazilian government maintained an active program of legislation addressing public administration matters. The law was promulgated by President João Figueiredo, who led Brazil from 1979 to 1985, during the final years of the military government that had taken power in 1964.

The legislative process involved the formal enactment of the law through the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with the document being published in Brasília—the Brazilian capital since 1960. The law received its official identifier, Lei nº 7166/1983, reflecting its sequential number in the annual compilation of federal laws and the year of its enactment.

### Subject Matter and Legal Effect

The primary purpose of Law No. 7166/1983 was to fix (fixar) the remuneration values (valores de retribuição) for a specific functional category within the Brazilian public service: clothing and uniform craftsworkers (artifice de confecção de roupas e uniformes). This category refers to public employees responsible for manufacturing, altering, and repairing clothing and uniforms used by government institutions, military forces, and other public entities.

The law's digest (ementa) explicitly states: "FIXA OS VALORES DE RETRIBUIÇÃO DA CATEGORIA FUNCIONAL DE ARTIFICE DE CONFECÇÃO DE ROUPAS E UNIFORMES, E DA OUTRAS PROVIDENCIAS" (Fixes the remuneration values for the functional category of clothing and uniform craftsworkers, and other provisions). This indicates that the law established specific salary scales or compensation amounts for workers in this occupational category, providing them with legally guaranteed remuneration.

### Classification and Legal Framework

In the Brazilian legal system, Law No. 7166/1983 is classified as a statute (estatuto), representing primary legislation enacted by the federal government. As a statute, it holds binding legal force and creates enforceable rights and obligations for public servants within its scope. The law operates within the broader framework of Brazilian public service law, which governs employment relationships between the state and civil servants.

The law is categorized under multiple subject matters in legal databases, including public service (serviço público), occupational groups (grupo ocupacional), fixation of values (fixação), economic value (valor), and functional categories (categoria funcional). These classifications facilitate research and reference within Brazil's extensive legal information systems.

### Official Sources and Legal Databases

Law No. 7166/1983 is preserved in multiple official Brazilian legal databases and government portals. The primary official source is the Presidency of the Republic's legislation portal (legislacao.presidencia.gov.br), where the law is cataloged under the reference "LEI nº 7166/1983" with the publication date of December 14, 1983.

The law is also indexed in LEXML, Brazil's centralized legal information system, under the identifier "urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-12-14;7166." This identifier follows the international standard for legal resource identification, allowing for precise referencing and retrieval of the legal text.

The full text of the law is accessible through the official government website planalto.gov.br, specifically at the URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7166.htm, which hosts the collection of Brazilian federal laws from 1980-1988.

### Relationship to Broader Legal Concepts

Law No. 7166/1983 exists within a hierarchy of legal concepts that define its role in the Brazilian legal system. As a statute, it represents the formal written expression of law created through legislative process, distinct from other legal instruments such as decrees, regulations, or judicial decisions.

The law relates to the broader concept of statutory law (direito statutory), which encompasses all laws enacted by legislative bodies, as opposed to case law or customary law. Within this framework, the law contributes to the body of rules governing public administration and public servant relations, addressing the specific but important matter of compensation for workers engaged in clothing and uniform production for government use.

### Historical Significance

While Law No. 7166/1983 represents a specific legislative action addressing a narrow occupational category, it reflects the broader approach to public administration that characterized Brazilian governance during the 1980s. The period saw extensive legislation addressing various aspects of public service, from salary structures to working conditions, creating a comprehensive legal framework for government employment.

The law also represents the continuation of Brazil's civil service regulation tradition, which began in the 1930s and evolved significantly throughout the 20th century. By the 1980s, Brazil had developed a sophisticated system of public servant classification and compensation, with individual laws addressing specific occupational categories to ensure appropriate remuneration and working conditions.

### Accessibility and Preservation

Law No. 7166/1983 remains accessible to the public through official government portals, reflecting Brazil's commitment to transparency and public access to legal information. The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil, and is preserved in both digital format and official government publications.

The inclusion of this law in WikiProject Brazilian Laws demonstrates its continued relevance as part of Brazil's legislative heritage, with the Wikimedia project working to document and provide access to Brazilian legal texts. This ongoing preservation effort ensures that citizens, researchers, and legal professionals can access and study Brazil's legislative history.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-12-14;7166)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7166&ano=1983&data=14/12/1983&ato=9e7kXUE50dBpWT039)
3. LexML Brasil