# Law No. 7111 of July 5, 1983

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650370](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650370)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7111-of-july-5-1983

## Summary  
Law No. 7111 of July 5, 1983, is a Brazilian statute that authorized the National Institute of Colonization and Agrarian Reform (INCRA) to donate a specific property in the state of Pernambuco for public use. Enacted during the presidency of João Figueiredo, this law formalized the transfer of real estate to support regional development initiatives.  

## Key Facts  
- **Enactment Date:** July 5, 1983.  
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil.  
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 7111/1983.  
- **Approving Authority:** President João Figueiredo.  
- **Main Subject:** Authorization for INCRA to donate a property in Pernambuco.  
- **Legal Digest:** "Authorizes the National Institute of Colonization and Agrarian Reform (INCRA) to donate the property mentioned."  
- **Location:** State of Pernambuco, Brazil.  
- **LexML ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-07-05;7111.  
- **Publication Date:** July 5, 1983 (Brasília).  
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.  
- **Online Access:** Available at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7111.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7111.htm).  

## FAQs  
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 7111?**  
This law authorized INCRA to donate a specific property in Pernambuco, enabling the transfer of real estate for public use as part of agrarian reform or development efforts.  

**Who approved Law No. 7111?**  
The law was promulgated by President João Figueiredo on July 5, 1983, during Brazil’s military government era (1964–1985).  

**Where does this law apply?**  
It applies specifically to the state of Pernambuco, Brazil, where the property in question was located.  

**Why is this law notable?**  
It is notable for its role in formalizing land redistribution in a specific region, reflecting broader agrarian reform policies in Brazil during the 1980s.  

## Why It Matters  
Law No. 7111 matters as a legislative instrument that facilitated the donation of public land in Pernambuco, contributing to regional development and agrarian reform efforts. By legally enabling INCRA to transfer property, the law supported initiatives aimed at addressing land inequality and promoting socio-economic growth in the state. It exemplifies Brazil’s historical approach to land management and public asset utilization during the military regime.  

## Notable For  
- **Targeted Land Redistribution:** Focused on a specific property in Pernambuco, highlighting regional development priorities.  
- **INCRA Involvement:** Demonstrates the role of INCRA in executing agrarian reform policies.  
- **Military Government Context:** Enacted during the administration of President João Figueiredo, the last military leader before Brazil’s redemocratization.  
- **Public Domain Status:** As a Brazilian statute, it is not subject to copyright under the "edict of government doctrine."  

## Body  

### Legislative Context  
Law No. 7111 was enacted on July 5, 1983, during Brazil’s military dictatorship (1964–1985), under President João Figueiredo. It falls under the broader legal framework of statutes (formal written laws) in Brazil, classified as a "statute" and a subclass of "written work" and "rule." The law is cataloged under the LexML identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-07-05;7111` and is accessible via the Brazilian government’s legal database.  

### Purpose and Provisions  
The law’s primary purpose was to authorize INCRA to donate a specific property in the state of Pernambuco. The donation aimed to serve public interests, likely aligned with agrarian reform or regional development goals. Key provisions include:  
- **Authorization:** Explicit permission for INCRA to transfer ownership of the property.  
- **Location:** The property was situated in Pernambuco, a state in Brazil’s Northeast region.  
- **Legal Digest:** The law’s objective is summarized as "Authorizes the National Institute of Colonization and Agrarian Reform (INCRA) to donate the property mentioned."  

### Approval and Promulgation  
The law was approved by President João Figueiredo, who served as Brazil’s head of state from 1979 to 1985. Promulgation occurred on July 5, 1983, in Brasília, the federal capital. This process adhered to Brazil’s legislative procedures, wherein the president sanctions bills into law.  

### Jurisdiction and Application  
Law No. 7111 applies exclusively to the Federative Republic of Brazil, with specific relevance to the state of Pernambuco. As a federal statute, it overrides conflicting state or municipal laws within its scope. The law’s effects were localized to the property in question, reflecting targeted legislative action rather than nationwide policy.  

### Historical Context  
Enacted during Brazil’s military government, the law reflects the regime’s approach to land management and regional development. The 1980s marked a period of gradual political opening (*abertura*) preceding the 1988 Constitution, which redefined Brazil’s legal and social frameworks. Law No. 7111 exemplifies the military government’s use of statutory law to direct socio-economic initiatives, including agrarian reform.  

### Legal and Technical Details  
- **Language:** The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, Brazil’s official language.  
- **Copyright Status:** As a government edict, it is in the public domain under Brazilian law and the "edict of government doctrine" recognized in jurisdictions like the United States.  
- **Related Entities:** Linked to INCRA (a Brazilian federal agency), the state of Pernambuco, and the broader category of Brazilian statutes.  
- **Wikidata Connections:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws and aligned with Schema.org’s `Legislation` class.  

### Legacy and Accessibility  
Law No. 7111 remains accessible via the Brazilian Presidency’s legal database and the LexML portal. Its publication in the *Diário Oficial da União* (Official Gazette) ensured legal validity and public disclosure. While focused on a specific property transaction, the law contributes to understanding Brazil’s 20th-century agrarian policies and the military government’s legislative strategies.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-07-05;7111)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7111&ano=1983&data=05/07/1983&ato=1b6MzZ610dBpWTd1f)
3. LexML Brasil