# Law No. 7102 of June 20, 1983

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650301](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650301)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7102-of-june-20-1983

## Summary
Law No. 7102 of June 20, 1983 (Lei nº 7102/1983) is a Brazilian federal statute enacted on June 20, 1983, during the presidency of João Figueiredo. It is a formal written legal document that addresses subjects including the military police, Caixa Econômica Federal, and various administrative and regulatory provisions.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 7102, de 20 de junho de 1983
- **Alias:** Lei nº 7102/1983
- **Date of Approval/Promulgation:** June 20, 1983
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, under President João Figueiredo
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (applies to the Federative Republic of Brazil)
- **Type:** Statute (instance of: statute)
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Primary Lexical Identifier (LexML Brazil):** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-06-20;7102`
- **Official Source URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l7102.htm
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Wikimedia Project Focus:** Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws
- **Core Subject Areas:** Military Police (Policia Militar), Caixa Econômica Federal (Cef), Ministry of Justice and Public Security (Ministerio Da Justiça), Federal District (Distrito Federal), legal norms (Normas), authorization (Autorização), service (Serviço), equipment (Equipamentos), competency (Competencia), consent (Aprovação), register (Registro), prohibition (Proibição), fines (Penalidade), creation (Criação), execution (Execução), use/utilization (Utilização/Aplicação), federal territories (Territorios Federais), fiscalization (Fiscalização), design requirements (Requisitos), criteria (Criterios), hypothesis (Hipotese), extraction (Exploração), business (Empresa), budget management department (Orgãos), absence (Ausencia), emission (Emissão), actuation (Atuação), Central Bank of Brazil (Banco Central Do Brasil), and professional exercise (Exercicio Profissional).

## FAQs
**What is the formal designation and date of this law?**
The law is formally designated as "Lei nº 7102, de 20 de junho de 1983" and was promulgated on June 20, 1983. Its common legal citation is "Lei nº 7102/1983."

**Who enacted this law and under what national framework?**
It was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under President João Figueiredo. It is a federal statute within the Brazilian legal system and applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil.

**What are the primary topics or institutions this law governs?**
The law's main subjects are diverse and include the Military Police (Policia Militar), Caixa Econômica Federal (a federal savings bank), the Ministry of Justice and Public Security, and the Federal District. It also covers broad administrative concepts like authorization, service provision, equipment standards, competency definitions, and regulatory norms.

**Where can the official, authoritative text of this law be accessed?**
The official text is published in the *Diário Oficial da União* and is available digitally through the Brazilian federal government's official legislation portal at planalto.gov.br under the specific URL provided for this law.

**Is this law part of any organized legal documentation projects?**
Yes, this specific law is on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its inclusion in a collaborative Wikimedia effort to document and improve coverage of Brazilian legislation.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 7102/1983 is a component of Brazil's statutory legal framework from the early 1980s, a period of significant political transition preceding the 1988 Constitution. Its matter-of-fact listing of subjects—spanning police institutions, federal financial entities like Caixa Econômica Federal, the Central Bank, and numerous administrative procedures—indicates its role as a "kitchen sink" or omnibus statute, a common legislative vehicle for addressing multiple, often unrelated, administrative and regulatory adjustments. Such laws are crucial for the day-to-day functioning of government, as they modify the operational rules, competencies, and authorizations for various state bodies and public services. Its existence in the public domain via official government portals ensures transparency and accessibility, allowing citizens, businesses, and legal professionals to consult the exact legal provisions that govern specific administrative acts, from the professional exercise of certain roles to the fiscalization of federal territories. While not a landmark constitutional or major policy law, it represents the granular, technical legal infrastructure that underpins public administration.

## Notable For
- **Omnibus Legislative Vehicle:** It is notable for its broad, scattershot range of subjects, covering everything from military police and banking (Caixa Econômica Federal) to generic administrative concepts like "authorization," "service," and "fines."
- **Historical Timestamp:** It is a specific artifact of Brazilian federal legislation from the final years of the military government (1964-1985), enacted in 1983 under President João Figueiredo.
- **Institutional Scope:** It directly references and regulates key federal institutions, including the Ministry of Justice and Public Security, the Central Bank of Brazil, and the Federal District (Distrito Federal).
- **Digital Availability:** It is part of the official, digitally preserved corpus of Brazilian federal laws accessible via the *Planalto* government portal.
- **WikiProject Inclusion:** Its recognition by WikiProject Brazilian Laws highlights its importance for comprehensive documentation of the nation's legal corpus on Wikimedia platforms.

## Body

### Legal Identity and Metadata
Law No. 7102 of June 20, 1983, is formally titled "Lei nº 7102, de 20 de junho de 1983." Its legal citation is "Lei nº 7102/1983." It is unequivocally classified as an **instance of a statute**, meaning it is a formal written document that creates law. The law was **approved_by** the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, with the specific officeholder at the time of promulgation being **President João Figueiredo**. The **point_in_time** for this determination is June 20, 1983, and the **determination_method** is promulgation. The **place_of_publication** is **Brasília**, the federal capital. The **language_of_work_or_name** is **Brazilian Portuguese**. Its unique identifier in Brazil's LexML system is **`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-06-20;7102`**. The authoritative text is **work_available_at_url** `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l7102.htm`. The **applies_to_jurisdiction** is the country of **Brazil**. Its **wikidata_description** is simply "Brazilian law." It is listed on the **on_focus_list_of_wikimedia_project** **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**.

### Subject Matter and Scope (Main Subjects)
The law's content, as inferred from its indexed main subjects, is exceptionally broad and touches on numerous facets of public administration and regulation. The subjects are:
*   **Policia Militar (Military Police):** Indicates provisions related to the organization, duties, or regulation of state military police forces.
*   **Aprovação (Consent/Approval):** Suggests the law contains procedures or requirements for granting approvals or consents.
*   **Registro (Register):** Implies regulations concerning official registration processes.
*   **Equipamentos (Equipment):** Points to specifications, standards, or authorizations related to equipment, likely for public security or other state services.
*   **Competencia (Competency):** Defines or allocates administrative competencies and responsibilities among government bodies.
*   **Caixa Economica Federal (Cef) (Federal Savings Bank):** Directly references Brazil's federal public bank, indicating the law affects its operations, governance, or specific programs.
*   **Serviço (Service):** Pertains to the provision, regulation, or organization of public services.
*   **Autorização (Authorization):** Outlines frameworks for granting governmental authorizations.
*   **Atuação (Actuation/Performance):** Relates to the operational performance or conduct of entities or individuals under the law.
*   **Utilização / Aplicação (Use / Application):** Governs how certain assets, funds, or authorities may be used or applied.
*   **Distrito Federal (Df) (Federal District):** Contains specific provisions applicable to Brazil's federal district.
*   **Normas (Legal Norms):** Establishes or modifies legal norms and regulations.
*   **Penalidade (Fine/Penalty):** Sets forth penalties or fines for non-compliance with its provisions.
*   **Funcionamento (Functioning/Operation):** Regulates the operation of entities, services, or establishments.
*   **Proibição (Prohibition):** Enacts specific prohibitions.
*   **Territorios Federais (Federal Territories):** Addresses matters related to Brazil's federal territories (a historical administrative division, largely superseded by states).
*   **Fiscalização (Fiscalization/Supervision):** Details oversight and inspection mechanisms.
*   **Requisitos (Design Requirements):** Sets specific requirements, likely for projects, equipment, or professional activities.
*   **Criterios (Criteria):** Establishes criteria for decision-making or eligibility.
*   **Banco Central Do Brasil (Bacen) (Central Bank of Brazil):** Impacts the functions, regulations, or operations of Brazil's central bank.
*   **Exercicio Profissional (Professional Exercise):** Regulates the practice of certain professions.
*   **Criação (Creation):** Authorizes the creation of entities, positions, or programs.
*   **Execução (Execution):** Concerns the execution of projects, contracts, or policies.
*   **Hipotese (Hypothesis):** Defines specific factual hypotheses under which the law's provisions apply.
*   **Exploração (Extraction/Exploitation):** Regulates the exploitation of natural resources or economic activities.
*   **Empresa (Business/Company):** Pertains to the regulation of businesses or corporate entities.
*   **Ministerio Da Justiça (Mj) (Ministry of Justice):** Assigns roles or responsibilities to the Ministry of Justice.
*   **Orgãos (Budget Management Department / Organs):** Refers to government organs or departments, likely within the context of budget management.
*   **Ausencia (Absence):** Deals with procedures or consequences related to absence, possibly from duty or office.
*   **Emissão (Emission):** Regulates the issuance of documents, licenses, or financial instruments.

### Institutional and Administrative Context
The law operates within the framework of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**. It is a product of the federal legislative process and was signed into effect by the national executive. Its subjects reveal it as a tool for **inter-institutional coordination**, linking the **Ministry of Justice and Public Security**, the **Central Bank of Brazil**, and the **Caixa Econômica Federal**. It also addresses sub-national entities like the **Federal District** and historically relevant **Federal Territories**. The inclusion of terms like "budget management department" (`Orgãos`) and "business" (`Empresa`) suggests it contains provisions affecting public financial management and private sector activities regulated by the state. The reference to "professional exercise" (`Exercicio Profissional`) indicates it sets rules for certain regulated professions.

### Legal Classification and Structure
As a **statute**, it is a **formal written document that creates law**. It is a **manifestation of statutory law** and is composed of **legal norms** (`Normas`). Its structure, as evidenced by the subject list, is typical of an omnibus law, amending or creating scattered provisions across different areas of administrative and regulatory law rather than establishing a single, coherent new legal regime. It follows the standard Brazilian legislative process, resulting in a text that is part of the official public record.

### Accessibility and Documentation
The law is **in the public domain** as an official government edict. Its full text is **available_at_url** on the official *Planalto* website (`www.planalto.gov.br`), which is the authoritative repository for Brazilian federal legislation. Its inclusion in **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** signifies its importance for the comprehensive and accurate documentation of Brazil's legal history on Wikimedia platforms. The **LexML Brazil** identifier (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-06-20;7102`) provides a persistent, structured identifier for unambiguous reference in digital systems and legal databases.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-06-20;7102)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7102&ano=1983&data=20/06/1983&ato=7ccQzY610dBpWT1e4)