# Law No. 7101 of June 13, 1983

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650296](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650296)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7101-of-june-13-1983

## Summary
Law No. 7101 of June 13, 1983 is a Brazilian statute promulgated by President João Figueiredo that authorizes special budgetary adjustments and appropriations for the executive branch, specifically targeting the Ministry of Health. This federal law, written in Brazilian Portuguese and published in Brasília, represents a formal legislative act that creates binding legal norms for budgetary allocations within Brazil's statutory law framework.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 7101, de 13 de junho de 1983
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 7101/1983
- **Date of Promulgation:** June 13, 1983
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President João Figueiredo
- **Legal Classification:** Instance of a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law and serves as a subclass of written work, document, and rule
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil's federal capital
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Primary Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial), authorization (Autorização), executive branch (Executivo), Ministry of Health of Brasil (Ministerio Da Saude (Ms)), budget appropriation (Dotação Orçamentária), and addition (Inclusão)
- **Legal Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-06-13;7101 in the LexML Brazil system
- **Online Availability:** Accessible at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7101.htm
- **Copyright Status:** As a statute, it is in the public domain in the United States under the edict of government doctrine and similarly in France
- **Wikimedia Project:** Subject of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating active documentation and curation within Wikimedia Foundation projects
- **Global Equivalents:** Equivalent class to https://schema.org/Legislation for structured data purposes
- **Library Classification:** Cataloged under Dewey Decimal 342.057 and 348.02 in library systems worldwide
- **Authority Control:** Assigned GND ID 4020660-9 and Library of Congress Authority ID sh85127611

## FAQs
**What specific budgetary actions does Law No. 7101 authorize?**
The law authorizes special budgetary credits (Crédito Especial), general authorizations (Autorização), budget appropriations (Dotação Orçamentária), and inclusions (Inclusão) specifically for the executive branch's Ministry of Health (Ministerio Da Saude). These provisions enable extraordinary financial adjustments beyond standard budgetary allocations.

**Who signed Law No. 7101 into effect and when?**
President João Figueiredo promulgated the law on June 13, 1983, during Brazil's military dictatorship period that lasted from 1964 to 1985, making it an official act of the federal executive branch.

**Where can researchers and citizens access the full text of this law?**
The complete official text is publicly available at the URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7101.htm, hosted by the Brazilian government's official portal, and is also indexed in the LexML Brazil system under identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-06-13;7101.

**What is the legal nature of this document within Brazil's legal system?**
Law No. 7101 is a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law and functions as the concrete manifestation of statutory law, composed of legal norms and resulting from the legislative process that follows draft laws.

**Is this law protected by copyright?**
No, as an official legislative enactment of the Brazilian government, Law No. 7101 is in the public domain under the edict of government doctrine, which establishes that official legal documents are not copyrightable in jurisdictions like the United States and France.

**How is this law classified in library and knowledge systems?**
It is cataloged under Dewey Decimal classifications 342.057 and 348.02, assigned the Library of Congress Authority ID sh85127611 and GND ID 4020660-9, and recognized as equivalent to the schema.org/Legislation class for semantic web purposes.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 7101 of June 13, 1983 matters because it exemplifies the statutory mechanism through which Brazil's federal government exercises fiscal control and allocates extraordinary resources to critical public health infrastructure during a period of military rule. As a statute promulgated directly by the Presidency, it demonstrates the concentration of executive authority in budgetary matters during Brazil's 1964-1985 dictatorship, bypassing broader legislative deliberation typical of democratic periods. The law's focus on special credits and appropriations for the Ministry of Health reflects the government's recognition of health sector funding as a priority requiring flexible, non-standard budgetary mechanisms. Its existence provides documentary evidence of how Brazil's legal system accommodated administrative needs through specific statutory instruments, contributing to the broader corpus of statutory law that governs the nation's public administration. For researchers studying Brazilian public finance, health policy, or the legal framework of the military period, this law serves as a primary source document showing the formal procedures for budgetary adjustments. The law's inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws and its detailed cataloging in multiple authority control systems underscore its role as a reference point for understanding the evolution of Brazil's budgetary legislation and its integration into global knowledge organization systems. Furthermore, its public domain status ensures that citizens, scholars, and legal practitioners can freely access and analyze the text, reinforcing principles of governmental transparency and the rule of law.

## Notable For
- **Specific Budgetary Focus:** Distinguished by its narrow concentration on special credits and appropriations exclusively for the Ministry of Health, rather than general budgetary legislation
- **Executive Promulgation:** Notable for being approved directly by the Presidency under João Figueiredo, reflecting the centralized authority characteristic of Brazil's military regime period
- **LexML Precision:** Carries the precise identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-06-13;7101 in Brazil's standardized legal markup language system, enabling exact digital retrieval
- **Multi-Subject Complexity:** Encompasses six distinct but related legal concepts within a single statute: special credit, authorization, executive branch designation, ministry targeting, budget appropriation, and inclusion
- **Wikimedia Documentation:** Formally recognized by WikiProject Brazilian Laws, placing it within a curated collection of Brazil's legislative history
- **Semantic Web Integration:** Serves as a real-world instance equivalent to schema.org/Legislation, making it machine-readable for modern knowledge graphs
- **Global Authority Control:** Maintained in three major library authority systems (Library of Congress, German GND, and French BnF) despite being a single national statute
- **Temporal Positioning:** Part of the 1980-1988 legislative series documented on the Planalto website, representing late military-era legal production
- **Public Domain Clarity:** Unambiguously free of copyright restrictions under established legal doctrines, ensuring unrestricted dissemination
- **Portuguese Language Specificity:** Written in Brazilian Portuguese, distinguishing it from European Portuguese legal texts despite linguistic similarities

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature
Law No. 7101 of June 13, 1983 is formally classified as a statute, which represents a foundational legal concept defined as a formal written document that creates law. As a statute, it functions as a subclass of written work, document, and rule, while serving as the concrete manifestation of statutory law within Brazil's legal system. The law is composed of legal norms and resulted from the legislative process that follows draft laws, ultimately being caused by a legal act of promulgation. This classification places it within a category that is taxonomically distinct from general concepts of legislation, though it is the direct result of legislative activity. The statute's creation process culminated in its addition to Brazil's body of statutory law, making it part of the official record of legal rules enacted by the federal government. Its status as a statute also means it is generally considered public domain material, not subject to copyright restrictions under the edict of government doctrine observed in the United States and France, ensuring that the public has unrestrained access to the legal text they must follow.

### Publication and Accessibility Details
The law was officially published on June 13, 1983, in Brasília, the federal capital of Brazil since April 22, 1960. Its publication followed the promulgation determination method under President João Figueiredo, the final president of Brazil's military period. The official text is publicly accessible through multiple channels: the primary source URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7101.htm hosted by the Presidency's official portal, and the LexML Brazil system where it is permanently identified by the URN urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-06-13;7101. This digital availability ensures that researchers, legal practitioners, and citizens can retrieve the exact text without restriction. The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil since its independence from Portugal on September 7, 1822, distinguishing it from European Portuguese through specific terminological and syntactic conventions used in Brazilian legal drafting.

### Budgetary and Administrative Provisions
The statute's main subjects reveal its specialized administrative function. It authorizes a special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial), which represents an extraordinary credit mechanism outside regular budgetary cycles. The law provides general authorization (Autorização) for the executive branch (Executivo) to implement these measures. It specifically targets the Ministry of Health of Brasil (Ministerio Da Saude (Ms)), indicating a focused appropriation rather than government-wide budgetary changes. The statute addresses budget appropriation (Dotação Orçamentária) matters, establishing the legal basis for allocating public funds. Additionally, it covers inclusion (Inclusão) procedures, likely referring to incorporating new budgetary items or modifications into existing financial plans. These six interrelated subjects demonstrate that the law served as a financial management tool during the 1983 fiscal year, enabling the federal government to adjust health sector funding through statutory authority rather than administrative decree alone.

### Historical and Political Context
The law emerged during Brazil's military dictatorship, a period spanning from 1964 to 1985 when the country was governed by a series of military presidents. João Figueiredo, who promulgated Law No. 7101, served as president from 1979 to 1985 and was the last military ruler before Brazil's transition back to civilian democracy. The 1983 promulgation date places the law in the final years of authoritarian rule, when the government was gradually implementing controlled political opening (abertura). Brazil's status as a federal republic with a presidential system meant that even during military rule, the presidency maintained formal legislative functions. The law's enactment occurred in Brasília, the planned capital designed by Oscar Niemeyer and inaugurated in 1960, which serves as the seat of all three branches of Brazil's federal government. This geographic and political context is significant because it shows how statutory instruments were used to manage state affairs during a non-democratic period, providing documentary evidence of governance practices in the final phase of military control.

### Identification and Cataloging Systems
Law No. 7101 is extensively indexed across global knowledge organization systems. It carries the legal citation "Lei nº 7101/1983" for standard reference. In library systems, it falls under Dewey Decimal classifications 342.057 (for statutes and legislative procedures) and 348.02 (for budgetary and financial law). The Library of Congress has assigned it Authority ID sh85127611, while the German Integrated Authority File (GND) gives it ID 4020660-9, categorizing it as "Gesetz" (law) or "gesetzliche Regelung" (statutory regulation). These identifiers enable precise cataloging in international library networks. The law is also part of the schema.org/Legislation equivalent class, making it machine-readable for semantic web applications and knowledge graphs. Its inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws indicates active curation within Wikimedia's structured knowledge initiatives, ensuring its documentation meets community standards for legal historical records.

### Related Entities and Concepts
The statute connects to several broader entities and concepts. It is an instance of the general class "statute," which is itself a legal term or legal concept and a subclass of written work, document, and rule. The law applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil, a country that declared independence from Portugal on September 7, 1822, and currently operates as a federal republic with a population of approximately 213.4 million people. Brazil's government structure includes the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil as the approving authority for this particular law. The statute specifically concerns the Ministry of Health of Brasil, one of the federal executive branch ministries. The law's subjects include the executive branch as a whole, demonstrating the interbranch relationship between legislative production and executive implementation in budgetary matters. As a manifestation of statutory law, the statute is part of Brazil's broader legal system that includes the Constitution of Brazil (effective October 5, 1988), though this law predates that constitution by five years, operating under the previous constitutional framework of the military era.

### Knowledge Representation and Digital Preservation
The law's digital representation follows modern standards for legal document preservation. Its LexML URN (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-06-13;7101) provides a persistent identifier using the LexML Brazil system, which standardizes legal citations for digital environments. The work_available_at_url property confirms its presence on the official Planalto website, ensuring long-term accessibility. The law's language_of_work_or_name is explicitly identified as Brazilian Portuguese, distinguishing it from other Portuguese variants. Its on_focus_list_of_wikimedia_project property ties it to WikiProject Brazilian Laws, a specialized Wikimedia initiative dedicated to documenting Brazil's legislative corpus. This digital ecosystem ensures the law remains discoverable, citable, and analyzable for future generations, supporting both legal research and historical analysis of Brazil's public financial management during the military government's final years.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-06-13;7101)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7101&ano=1983&data=13/06/1983&ato=f5bMzY610dBpWT7c5)