# Law No. 7098 of June 1, 1983

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650237](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650237)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7098-of-june-1-1983

## Why It Matters
Law No. 7098 of June 1, 1983 matters as a specific instance of Brazilian legislative action addressing economic adjustments to social welfare benefits. Enacted during the final years of Brazil's military dictatorship period (1964-1985), this statute represents the government's ongoing obligation to maintain the real value of pension benefits established decades earlier. By updating the value of the pension created by Law 3.130 (1957), this legislation ensured that beneficiaries received meaningful economic support rather than a nominal amount eroded by inflation—a persistent challenge in Brazilian economic history.

The law also serves as an example of the formal legislative process in Brazil, demonstrating how statutory law functions as the manifestation of legal norms through written documents. As a federal statute, it operates within Brazil's civil law tradition where codified written laws serve as the primary source of legal authority. The law's existence highlights the Brazilian state's commitment to honoring long-standing pension obligations to specific beneficiary groups, though the exact recipients of the 1957 pension are not specified in the available documentation.

## Notable For
- **Pension Value Adjustment:** Specifically targets the updating of economic values for a pre-existing pension benefit rather than creating new legal structures or rights
- **Historical Continuity:** Directly references and amends provisions from Law 3.130 of May 3, 1957, demonstrating legislative connection across 26 years
- **Military Era Legislation:** Enacted during the presidency of João Figueiredo, the last military president of Brazil, representing the transitional period before the return to democracy in 1985
- **LexML Integration:** Assigned a structured URN identifier (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-06-01;7098) as part of Brazil's legal document standardization efforts
- **Presidential Promulgation:** Bears the authority of the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil as the approving body

## Body

### Legislative Identity and Classification

Law No. 7098 (Lei nº 7098) is formally classified as a statute—a written document that creates law within the Brazilian legal system. It carries the official title "Lei nº 7098, de 1 de junho de 1983" and is alternatively cited as Lei nº 7098/1983. The law was written and published in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil.

The instrument belongs to the category of federal legislation (federal:lei) within Brazil's hierarchical legal framework. As a statute, it functions as a formal written document creating legal norms, distinguishing it from other legal instruments such as executive orders, provisional measures, or regulatory acts.

### Substantive Content and Purpose

The law's stated purpose is explicitly captured in its digest: "ATUALIZA O VALOR DA PENSÃO INSTITUIDA PELA LEI 3.130, DE 3 DE MAIO DE 1957" (Updates the value of the pension instituted by Law 3.130 of May 3, 1957). This indicates that Law 7098 serves an amending function, adjusting monetary values rather than establishing entirely new legal rights or obligations.

The law addresses two primary subjects as identified in structured data:
- **Special Pension (Pensão Especial):** The benefit type being modified
- **Economic Value (Valor):** The specific aspect subject to legislative adjustment

The reference to Law 3.130 of May 3, 1957, establishes a direct legislative lineage. This earlier law, enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, created the original pension benefit that Law 7098 later modified.

### Temporal and Geographic Context

The law was enacted on June 1, 1983, with publication occurring on the same date. The place of publication was Brasília, the federal capital of Brazil since 1960. This timing places the law within a significant historical period:

- **Presidential Context:** João Figueiredo served as President of Brazil from 1979 to 1985, making him the approving authority for this legislation. His presidency marked the final phase of Brazil's military regime and the beginning of the democratic transition (abertura política).
- **Constitutional Framework:** At the time of enactment, Brazil operated under the Constitution of 1967 (as amended in 1969), which had been established during military rule.
- **Economic Environment:** The early 1980s represented a period of significant economic challenges in Brazil, including high inflation and external debt crisis, which would have motivated legislation updating monetary values of pensions.

### Institutional Authorization

The law derives its authority from the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (Presidência da República Federativa do Brasil), with João Figueiredo serving as the promulgating authority. The determination method is specified as promulgation, indicating the formal process by which the law was given effect after legislative approval.

This places the law within the executive branch's role in the legislative process, where the President signs and promulgates legislation passed by the National Congress of Brazil. The reference to the presidency as the approving body reflects the constitutional allocation of legislative power in Brazil.

### Jurisdiction and Applicability

Law 7098 applies to the entire territory of Brazil (applies_to_jurisdiction: Brazil), consistent with its classification as federal legislation. Brazilian federal laws have supremacy throughout the national territory and bind all citizens, institutions, and levels of government within the country.

As a federal statute, it operates within Brazil's civil law system, where written codes and statutes serve as the primary source of law. The law's status as a "statute" places it within the category of formal written documents that create legal norms, alongside acts, executive orders, and by-laws in the broader taxonomy of legal instruments.

### Official Documentation and Access

The law is accessible through multiple official channels:

- **Planalto Portal:** The official text is hosted at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7098.htm, maintained by the Civil Cabinet of the Presidency of the Republic.
- **LexML Brazil:** The law is indexed in Brazil's Legal XML system with the URN identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-06-01;7098. This identifier encodes key metadata:
  - lex: indicating the legal domain
  - br: indicating Brazil as the jurisdiction
  - federal: indicating the level of government
  - lei: indicating the type of instrument (statute/law)
  - 1983-06-01: indicating the date of enactment
  - 7098: indicating the law number

The LexML system represents Brazil's commitment to standardized legal document identification and interoperability, following international standards for legal resource identification.

### Connection to Earlier Legislation

The law's explicit reference to Law 3.130 of May 3, 1957, establishes a clear legislative dependency. This earlier law, enacted 26 years prior, created the pension benefit that Law 7098 modified. Such cross-referencing is common in Brazilian legislation, where subsequent laws frequently update, amend, or repeal earlier provisions.

The relationship demonstrates the ongoing nature of certain state obligations—once a pension is created, subsequent legislation often becomes necessary to adjust benefit values for inflation, economic conditions, or policy changes. The 26-year gap between the original law and its 1983 update suggests periodic legislative attention to maintaining pension values.

### Classification within Legal Taxonomies

Within structured knowledge systems, Law 7098 is classified as:
- **Instance of:** Statute (estatuto)
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese

The "statute" classification aligns with broader legal ontology, where statutes are defined as formal written documents creating law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. Statutes serve as manifestations of statutory law and contain legal norms as their constituent parts. They typically result from legislation and produce statutory law as their effect.

### WikiProject Documentation

The law is included on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its recognition within collaborative knowledge-building efforts focused on Brazilian legal documentation. This classification suggests the law meets notability criteria for documentation within knowledge bases and has attracted attention from contributors working to structure information about Brazilian legislation.

The WikiProject designation implies that the law is considered significant enough for systematic documentation and that volunteers have invested effort in gathering and structuring information about its provisions, history, and relationships to other legal instruments.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-06-01;7098)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7098&ano=1983&data=01/06/1983&ato=68bo3Y610dBpWT51e)
3. LexML Brasil