# Law No. 7095 of May 2, 1983

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650195](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650195)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7095-of-may-2-1983

## Summary

Law No. 7095 of May 2, 1983 (Lei nº 7095/1983) is a Brazilian federal statute that authorizes the Government of the Federal District to contract a loan specifically designated for improving the technical characteristics of vicinal roads. Enacted on May 2, 1983, during the presidency of João Figueiredo, this law represents a specific legislative authorization for infrastructure financing in Brazil's Federal District. The statute was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and is classified as a formal legal instrument creating statutory law.

## Key Facts

- **Official Title:** Lei nº 7095, de 2 de maio de 1983
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 7095/1983
- **Publication Date:** May 2, 1983
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **President:** João Figueiredo (point in time: 1983-05-02)
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federal District)
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Type:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **LEXML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-05-02;7095
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7095.htm
- **Main Subject:** Authorization for the Government of the Federal District (Governo do Distrito Federal - GDF)
- **Purpose:** To contract a loan for improving the technical characteristics of vicinal roads
- **Legal Digest:** "AUTORIZA O GOVERNO DO DISTRITO FEDERAL A CONTRAIR EMPRESTIMO DESTINADO A MELHORIA DAS CARACTERISTICAS TECNICAS DE ESTRADAS VICINAIS"

## FAQs

**What does Law No. 7095 of May 2, 1983 authorize?**

Law No. 7095 of May 2, 1983 authorizes the Government of the Federal District (GDF) to contract a loan specifically designated for improving the technical characteristics of vicinal roads. Vicinal roads are local or secondary roads that connect rural areas and small communities to main transportation routes.

**Who promulgated Law No. 7095 of 1983?**

The law was promulgated by President João Figueiredo, who served as President of Brazil from 1979 to 1985. The law was enacted on May 2, 1983, during Brazil's military government period.

**What is the subject matter of this law?**

The main subjects of Law No. 7095/1983 include authorization, the Government of the Federal District, the purpose/destination of funds (improving vicinal roads), and the act of contracting (recruitment/hiring) for this infrastructure project.

**Where can Law No. 7095 of 1983 be accessed?**

The full text of the law is available on the official website of the Brazilian Presidency at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7095.htm, and through the LEXML legal database under the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-05-02;7095.

**What type of legal instrument is Law No. 7095?**

Law No. 7095 is classified as a statute—a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It is a manifestation of statutory law and functions as an official record of a legal rule enacted by the federal government.

## Why It Matters

Law No. 7095 of May 2, 1983 matters because it represents a specific legislative action addressing infrastructure needs in Brazil's Federal District during a particular historical period. During the early 1980s, Brazil was experiencing significant economic and political challenges, including the aftermath of the oil crisis and the ongoing military government. Infrastructure development, particularly improving vicinal roads, was essential for connecting agricultural areas, facilitating commerce, and supporting regional development.

This law demonstrates how the federal government exercised its authority to authorize the Federal District to incur debt for specific public purposes. The authorization for the Government of the Federal District to contract a loan for road improvements reflects the broader federal system in Brazil, where the federal government sometimes provides financial authorization for district-level infrastructure projects.

The law also illustrates the technical and administrative mechanisms through which Brazil financed infrastructure development during the military government period (1964-1985). By authorizing loans specifically designated for improving vicinal roads, the legislation addressed rural connectivity and agricultural logistics—critical components of Brazil's economy, which relies heavily on agricultural production and exports.

Furthermore, this law contributes to the broader legal framework governing public debt and infrastructure financing in Brazil. As a statute, it represents the formal expression of legislative will, creating legal norms that govern the relationship between the federal government and the Federal District regarding infrastructure investment.

## Notable For

- **Specific Infrastructure Purpose:** Authorizes funding exclusively for improving vicinal road technical characteristics, demonstrating targeted legislative focus on rural connectivity.
- **Federal-District Relationship:** Illustrates the financial and administrative relationship between the federal government and the Federal District in infrastructure financing.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during Brazil's military government period (1983), representing a specific era in Brazilian legislative history.
- **Legal Classification:** Classified as a statute—a formal written document that creates law—making it part of Brazil's statutory law framework.
- **Official Documentation:** Maintains official publication in the Brazilian government's legal database, ensuring public accessibility to the legal text.

## Body

### Legislative Origin and Enactment

Law No. 7095 of May 2, 1983 was enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil during João Figueiredo's administration. President Figueiredo served as the 29th President of Brazil from 1979 to 1985, overseeing the final years of the Brazilian military government. The law was formally promulgated on May 2, 1983, in Brasília, which had been Brazil's capital since 1960.

The legislative process resulted in a formal statute that authorized the Government of the Federal District (Governo do Distrito Federal - GDF) to undertake specific financial actions. The law represents one of many legislative instruments enacted during this period to address Brazil's infrastructure needs, particularly in the context of the Federal District's development as the nation's capital.

### Legal Classification and Framework

Law No. 7095/1983 is classified as a statute within the Brazilian legal system. A statute, as defined in legal terminology, is a formal written document that creates law, including acts, executive orders, and by-laws. This classification places the law within the broader category of statutory law—legal rules formally enacted by legislative authority rather than derived from judicial decisions or administrative regulations.

The law functions as a manifestation of statutory law and contains legal norms that specifically authorize the Federal District government to engage in borrowing for infrastructure purposes. As a federal law, it applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil, with particular effect on the Federal District.

### Subject Matter and Purpose

The primary purpose of Law No. 7095/1983 is explicitly stated in its legal digest: "AUTORIZA O GOVERNO DO DISTRITO FEDERAL A CONTRAIR EMPRESTIMO DESTINADO A MELHORIA DAS CARACTERISTICAS TECNICAS DE ESTRADAS VICINAIS" (Authorizes the Government of the Federal District to contract a loan destined for improving the technical characteristics of vicinal roads).

The main subjects of this law include:
- **Authorization:** The legal permission granted to the Federal District government
- **Government of Distrito Federal (GDF):** The specific governmental entity authorized to act
- **Destinação (Destination):** The specific purpose for which the loan funds could be used
- **Contratação (Recruitment/Contracting):** The act of entering into the loan agreement

Vicinal roads in Brazil refer to local roads that connect rural properties, agricultural areas, and small communities to main highways and urban centers. Improving their technical characteristics typically involves upgrades such as paving, drainage improvements, surface reinforcement, and other engineering enhancements that increase safety and transportation capacity.

### Official Documentation and Access

Law No. 7095/1983 is documented in multiple official Brazilian legal databases. The official text is available through the following sources:

- **Presidential Legislation Portal:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7095.htm
- **LEXML Database:** Identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-05-02;7095

The law is cited in legal references as "Lei nº 7095/1983" and is written in Brazilian Portuguese, reflecting the official language of Brazilian federal legislation.

### Relationship to Broader Legal Concepts

This law connects to several broader legal and administrative concepts:

- **Statute:** The law is an instance of a statute—a formal written document that creates law. Statutes are foundational legal instruments that manifest statutory law and serve as the official record of legal rules enacted by governmental authority.

- **Federal System:** The law illustrates the relationship between the federal government and the Federal District, demonstrating how federal authorization enables district-level infrastructure projects.

- **Public Debt Authorization:** The law represents a specific example of legislative authorization for public borrowing, a common mechanism for financing infrastructure development in Brazil.

- **Infrastructure Legislation:** As a law specifically addressing road infrastructure, it forms part of Brazil's broader framework of legislation governing transportation, rural development, and public works.

### Historical and Political Context

Law No. 7095/1983 was enacted during Brazil's military government period (1964-1985), a time when the country was ruled by military presidents following the 1964 coup. During this era, the federal government exercised significant control over national development planning, including infrastructure projects.

The Federal District, created in 1960 when the capital moved from Rio de Janeiro to Brasília, was administered directly by the federal government during this period. The law's authorization for the Federal District to contract a loan reflects this unique administrative status, where the federal government maintained direct oversight of the district's affairs.

The early 1980s in Brazil were characterized by efforts to modernize infrastructure and address economic challenges, including inflation and external debt. Infrastructure investments, particularly in transportation networks, were priorities for supporting Brazil's agricultural export economy and promoting regional development.

### Connection to Brazilian Geography and Administration

The Federal District (Distrito Federal) is the smallest administrative unit in Brazil and houses the nation's capital, Brasília. Unlike Brazilian states, the Federal District does not have municipalities—it is a single administrative division that combines state and municipal functions.

The focus on vicinal roads in this law reflects the Federal District's mix of urban and rural areas. While Brasília is known for its modernist urban planning, the Federal District also includes agricultural areas and rural communities that depend on vicinal roads for connectivity. Improving these roads was essential for agricultural logistics, rural access, and overall regional development within the Federal District territory.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1983-05-02;7095)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7095&ano=1983&data=02/05/1983&ato=de9c3Y610dBpWT829)
3. LexML Brasil