# Law No. 7087 of December 29, 1982

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650071](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650071)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7087-of-december-29-1982

## Summary
Law No. 7087 of December 29, 1982, is a Brazilian statute that established the Instituto de Previdência dos Congressistas (IPC), a pension system for members of the Brazilian National Congress. Enacted during the military dictatorship, the law was approved by President João Figueiredo and published in Brasília, making it a foundational legal document for congressional pension reform in Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Title:** Lei nº 7087, de 29 de dezembro de 1982
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil
- **Publication Date:** December 29, 1982
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President João Figueiredo)
- **Legal Digest:** DISPÕE SOBRE O INSTITUTO DE PREVIDENCIA DOS CONGRESSISTAS-IPC
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 7087/1982
- **Applies to Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Instance of:** Statute
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1982-12-29;7087
- **Work Available At URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7087.htm
- **Main Subjects:** Management, competency, Brasília, Federal District, participants, headquarters, legal norms, organizational administration, Chamber of Deputies, president, revenue, Federal Senate of Brazil

## FAQs
**What was the purpose of Law No. 7087 of December 29, 1982?**
The law established the Instituto de Previdência dos Congressistas (IPC), a pension system for members of the Brazilian National Congress, ensuring financial security for legislators.

**Who approved Law No. 7087?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically by President João Figueiredo, during the military dictatorship.

**Where was Law No. 7087 published?**
The law was published in Brasília, the capital of Brazil, on December 29, 1982.

**What is the legal citation for Law No. 7087?**
The legal citation for the law is Lei nº 7087/1982.

**What does the law establish?**
The law establishes the Instituto de Previdência dos Congressistas (IPC), a pension system for members of the Brazilian National Congress.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 7087 of December 29, 1982, is significant because it created the Instituto de Previdência dos Congressistas (IPC), a pension system specifically designed to provide financial security for members of the Brazilian National Congress. Enacted during a period of political instability, the law addressed the need for a structured pension system for legislators, ensuring their retirement benefits were managed independently of broader public pension reforms. The IPC became a critical component of Brazil's legislative pension framework, reflecting the government's commitment to supporting the work of Congress. The law's establishment in Brasília underscores its role as a foundational legal document in Brazil's democratic transition, providing a model for pension systems in other legislative bodies.

## Notable For
- **Pension Reform:** Established the Instituto de Previdência dos Congressistas (IPC), the first dedicated pension system for Brazilian legislators.
- **Military Dictatorship Context:** Enacted during Brazil's military dictatorship, reflecting the government's efforts to reform public sector pensions.
- **Brazilian Legislative History:** Serves as a key legal document in the history of Brazil's National Congress pension policies.
- **Public Domain Status:** As a statute, the law is in the public domain in Brazil, ensuring free access to its provisions.
- **Structured Legal Framework:** Provides a clear legal framework for the financial security of Brazilian legislators.

## Body

### Definition and Scope
Law No. 7087 of December 29, 1982, is a statute enacted by the Brazilian government to establish the Instituto de Previdência dos Congressistas (IPC). The law is classified as a statute, meaning it is a formal written document that creates law. It applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil and is written in Brazilian Portuguese. The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically by President João Figueiredo, and was published in Brasília on December 29, 1982.

### Legal Provisions
The law's primary provision is the establishment of the Instituto de Previdência dos Congressistas (IPC), a pension system for members of the Brazilian National Congress. The IPC is designed to provide financial security for legislators, ensuring their retirement benefits are managed independently of broader public pension reforms. The law includes provisions for the management, competency, and administration of the IPC, as well as the roles and responsibilities of the Chamber of Deputies, the Federal Senate, and the president in overseeing the system.

### Copyright and Public Policy
As a statute, Law No. 7087 of December 29, 1982, is in the public domain in Brazil. This means that the law is freely accessible to the public and is not subject to copyright restrictions. The law's provisions are available online through official government sources, ensuring that citizens and stakeholders can access the legal text without restrictions.

### Global Identifiers and Authority Control
The law is identified by the LexML Brazil ID urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1982-12-29;7087 and is available at the official URL https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7087.htm. The law is also referenced in the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its importance in Brazilian legal scholarship and research.

### Structured Data and Web Ontology
The law is modeled in semantic web technologies, with properties including P467, P17 (country), P1001 (applies to jurisdiction), P2567, P2568, P3148, P7588, P953, and P9681. These properties reflect the law's classification as a statute and its application to the jurisdiction of Brazil.

### Educational and Cultural Context
Law No. 7087 of December 29, 1982, is a standard subject in educational and encyclopedic resources related to Brazilian law and legislative history. It is referenced in academic sources and legal databases, ensuring its relevance in legal education and research. The law's establishment of the IPC is a key topic in discussions about pension reform and the role of legislators in public service.

### Historical Context
The law was enacted during the military dictatorship in Brazil, a period marked by political instability and efforts to reform public sector institutions. The IPC was created to address the need for a structured pension system for legislators, ensuring their financial security and independence from broader public pension reforms. The law reflects the government's commitment to supporting the work of Congress and providing a model for pension systems in other legislative bodies.

### Legal Framework
The law provides a clear legal framework for the financial security of Brazilian legislators, outlining the roles and responsibilities of the Chamber of Deputies, the Federal Senate, and the president in overseeing the IPC. The law's provisions ensure that the pension system is managed effectively and that legislators receive the benefits they are entitled to. The law's establishment in Brasília underscores its role as a foundational legal document in Brazil's democratic transition.

### Accessibility and Transparency
The law is available online through official government sources, ensuring that citizens and stakeholders can access the legal text without restrictions. The law's public domain status reflects the government's commitment to transparency and accessibility in legal matters. The law's provisions are clear and concise, making it easy for citizens to understand their rights and responsibilities under the IPC.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1982-12-29;7087)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7087&ano=1982&data=29/12/1982&ato=c54gXVU9ENrRVTfb0)
3. LexML Brasil