# Law No. 7026 of September 8, 1982

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659770](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659770)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7026-of-september-8-1982

## Summary

Law No. 7026 of September 8, 1982 (Lei nº 7026/1982) is a Brazilian federal statute that grants a special pension to filmmaker Victor Lima Barreto. Promulgated by President João Figueiredo on behalf of the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, this law was published in Brasília and is part of Brazil's federal legislative framework. The law remains accessible through the official government portal and represents an example of individual pension legislation in Brazilian law.

## Key Facts

- **Official Title:** Lei nº 7026, de 8 de setembro de 1982
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 7026/1982
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil (federal level)
- **Publication Date:** September 8, 1982
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Type/Classification:** Statute (formal written legal document)
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **President at Time:** João Figueiredo
- **Method of Determination:** Promulgation
- **LEXML Brazil Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1982-09-08;7026
- **Purpose/Subject:** Special pension (Pensão Especial) - concession/grant to a specific individual
- **Beneficiary:** Victor Lima Barreto (cinematographer/filmmaker)
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7026.htm
- **Related Legal Concepts:** Statute, statutory law, legislation, legal act

## FAQs

**What is Law No. 7026 of September 8, 1982?**

Law No. 7026 of September 8, 1982 is a Brazilian federal law that grants a special pension (pensão especial) to the filmmaker Victor Lima Barreto. It was promulgated by President João Figueiredo on behalf of the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and published in Brasília on September 8, 1982.

**What is the legal basis and classification of this law?**

Law No. 7026/1982 is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It is part of the Brazilian federal legislative framework and falls under the category of individual pension legislation, which grants specific benefits to particular individuals rather than establishing general legal rules.

**Where can Law No. 7026/1982 be accessed?**

The full text of Law No. 7026/1982 is available on the official Brazilian government portal at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7026.htm. It can also be referenced through the LEXML Brazilian legal database using the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1982-09-08;7026.

**Who was Victor Lima Barreto?**

Victor Lima Barreto was a Brazilian filmmaker (cineasta) who was the beneficiary of the special pension granted by this law. The law's "law digest" specifically states it "CONCEDE PENSÃO ESPECIAL AO CINEASTA VICTOR LIMA BARRETO" (Grants a special pension to filmmaker Victor Lima Barreto).

**What type of pension does this law establish?**

This law establishes a "pensão especial" (special pension), which is a specific type of financial benefit granted to individuals, in this case to a filmmaker. This differs from general pension legislation that applies to broader categories of citizens.

## Why It Matters

Law No. 7026 of September 8, 1982 matters as an example of how Brazilian federal legislation can address individual cases through specific statutory grants. While not establishing general legal principles applicable to all citizens, this law demonstrates the legislative process at the federal level in Brazil during the military government period (1964-1985), specifically under President João Figueiredo.

The law represents a category of legislation common in many jurisdictions: individual private bills or specific statutory grants that provide benefits to particular individuals. In this case, the benefit was granted to Victor Lima Barreto, a filmmaker, suggesting recognition of his contributions to Brazilian cinema or his personal circumstances requiring special consideration.

From a legal perspective, this law illustrates how statutes function as the concrete manifestation of statutory law in Brazil. It was created through the legislative process, promulgated by the executive branch, and remains part of the official legal record accessible to citizens. The law's continued availability through official government portals demonstrates Brazil's commitment to maintaining public access to legal texts, consistent with the broader principle that statutes are public domain documents that citizens should be able to access freely.

The law also reflects the administrative structure of Brazil, having been processed through the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and published in Brasília, the capital city since 1960.

## Notable For

- **Individual Pension Legislation:** One of the specific federal laws granting special pension benefits to a particular individual (Victor Lima Barreto) rather than establishing general pension rules.
- **Historical Context:** Represents Brazilian federal legislation from 1982, during the military government period under President João Figueiredo.
- **Official Documentation:** Maintains official accessibility through the Brazilian government portal, demonstrating transparency in legal documentation.
- **Film Industry Recognition:** The law specifically benefits a filmmaker (cineasta), suggesting recognition of contributions to Brazilian cultural production.
- **Legal Citation Standard:** Follows the standard Brazilian legal citation format (Lei nº 7026/1982), used throughout Brazilian legal documentation.

## Body

### Legislative Origin and Authority

Law No. 7026 of September 8, 1982 originated from the federal legislative process of Brazil and was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The law was signed by President João Figueiredo, who served as President of Brazil from 1979 to 1985, during the country's military government era. The determination method was promulgation, which is the formal process by which a bill becomes law after approval by the legislative branch and formal issuance by the executive.

The law was published in Brasília, which has been Brazil's capital since April 22, 1960, when the capital administration was transferred from Rio de Janeiro. This move was part of a planned development initiative to relocate the federal government to the country's interior, as established in the 1988 Constitution's predecessor constitutional frameworks.

### Legal Classification and Framework

This law is classified as a statute, which in Brazilian legal terminology and international legal frameworks refers to a formal written document that creates law. The statute encompasses acts passed by legislatures, and in this specific case, it represents an individual legislative act granting a particular benefit rather than a general law applying to categories of persons.

The law's instance as a statute places it within the broader category of legal instruments that manifest statutory law. In the Brazilian legal system, statutes are the primary means by which the federal government exercises its legislative authority. The law is part of the federal legislative corpus, applying to Brazil as a jurisdiction and representing the exercise of federal authority in matters of social welfare (specifically, special pensions).

### Purpose and Content

The primary purpose of Law No. 7026/1982, as indicated by its official digest, is to "CONCEDE PENSÃO ESPECIAL AO CINEASTA VICTOR LIMA BARRETO" — that is, to grant a special pension to filmmaker Victor Lima Barreto. This represents a specific legislative action providing direct financial support to an individual in the cultural sector.

The main subjects of this law are categorized under "Pensão Especial" (Special Pension) and "Concessão" (Concession/Grant), reflecting its nature as an individual benefit provision rather than general legislation. This type of law is analogous to private bills found in other legislative systems, where the legislature addresses specific individual circumstances rather than establishing general legal principles.

### Official Documentation and Access

The law is officially documented with the identifier "urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1982-09-08;7026" in the Brazilian LEXML legal database system, which provides structured access to Brazilian legislation. The official full text remains available through the Brazilian government portal at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7026.htm.

The legal citation "Lei nº 7026/1982" follows standard Brazilian convention, combining the law type (Lei = Law), number (7026), and year (1982). This citation format is used throughout Brazilian legal documentation, legal proceedings, and academic references.

### Historical and Political Context

Law No. 7026/1982 was enacted during a specific period in Brazilian history. The year 1982 marked the military government period in Brazil, which began with the 1964 coup and continued until 1985. President João Figueiredo, who promulgated this law, was the fourth military president of Brazil, serving from 1979 to 1985.

During this period, the Brazilian government maintained legislative authority through various means, including direct presidential action and congressional processes. Individual pension grants such as this law represent one category of legislative activity, reflecting the government's ability to recognize contributions by specific individuals through statutory means.

### Relationship to Broader Legal Concepts

This law connects to several broader legal concepts in the Brazilian and international legal frameworks:

As a statute, it represents the formal written expression of legal rules enacted by governmental authority. It is part of statutory law, which differs from case law (jurisprudence) and regulatory law (administrative regulations). The law functions as an official record of a legal rule enacted by the federal government.

The concept of a "statute" as used in this context aligns with the international definition: a formal written document that creates law, including acts, executive orders, and by-laws. Statutes are considered a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule" in knowledge classification systems.

### Publication and Language

The law was published in Brazilian Portuguese, which is the official language of Brazil. Brazilian Portuguese differs from European Portuguese in vocabulary, pronunciation, and some grammatical features, and represents the primary language of communication for the Brazilian federal government.

The publication in Brasília ensured official dissemination through the capital, from which federal legislation is promulgated and distributed to judicial, administrative, and public audiences throughout the country's 26 states and one Federal District.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1982-09-08;7026)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7026&ano=1982&data=08/09/1982&ato=a35c3aE9ENrRVT6f1)
3. LexML Brasil