# Law No. 7000 of June 9, 1982

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659800](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659800)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-7000-of-june-9-1982

## Summary
Law No. 7000 of June 9, 1982, is a Brazilian statute enacted to authorize the executive branch to establish the Empresa Gerencial de Projetos Navais (EMGEPRON), a naval projects management company, and address related provisions. Enacted during the presidency of João Figueiredo, it forms part of Brazil’s statutory law under the Federative Republic’s legal framework. The law specifically enables the creation of EMGEPRON, outlines its organizational structure, and details its operational scope within Brazil’s naval sector.

## Key Facts
- **Enactment Date:** June 9, 1982.
- **Country:** Brazil.
- **Approved By:** President João Figueiredo.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 7000/1982.
- **Main Subjects:** Naval projects, employee management, financial resources, organizational structure, and municipal development.
- **Key Provision:** Authorized the establishment of EMGEPRON, a state-owned company linked to the Ministry of the Navy.
- **Publication Date:** June 9, 1982 ( Brasília).
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Legal Status:** Part of Brazil’s statutory law, published in the *Diário Oficial da União*.
- **Connected Entities:** Ministry of the Navy, Federal Government of Brazil, Municipality of Rio de Janeiro.
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1982-06-09;7000.
- **Online Access:** Available at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7000.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l7000.htm).

## FAQs
**When was Law No. 7000 enacted and by whom?**  
Law No. 7000 was enacted on June 9, 1982, by President João Figueiredo during Brazil’s military government era (1964–1985).

**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 7000?**  
The law authorizes the creation of EMGEPRON, a state-owned company tasked with managing naval projects, and outlines its organizational structure, financial resources, and operational guidelines.

**What government entities are involved in this law?**  
The law directly involves the Presidency of Brazil, the Ministry of the Navy, and the Federal Government of Brazil. It also references municipal jurisdictions, particularly Rio de Janeiro, where EMGEPRON’s headquarters was established.

**What specific provisions does the law include?**  
Key provisions include the transfer of assets from the Ministry of the Navy to EMGEPRON, the definition of its corporate purpose, and the regulatory framework for its activities, including employee management and financial operations.

**How does this law relate to Brazil’s broader legal system?**  
As a federal statute, Law No. 7000 contributes to Brazil’s statutory law under the 1967 Constitution (amended in 1985). It reflects the government’s authority to establish state-owned enterprises for strategic sectors like naval development.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 7000 is significant for institutionalizing Brazil’s naval infrastructure development through the creation of EMGEPRON. This law underscores the government’s strategic focus on naval capabilities during the 1980s, a period marked by economic and political transitions. By establishing a dedicated entity for naval projects, the law aimed to enhance organizational efficiency and resource management in a critical sector. It also exemplifies the legal mechanisms used by Brazil’s executive branch to implement state-driven initiatives, reflecting the broader context of state intervention in economic and defense matters during the military regime. The law’s provisions for employee benefits, financial autonomy, and operational guidelines further highlight its role in shaping Brazil’s public administration framework.

## Notable For
- **Establishment of EMGEPRON:** Created a state-owned company to manage naval projects, emphasizing Brazil’s investment in maritime infrastructure.
- **Military Government Context:** Enacted during the final years of Brazil’s military dictatorship, reflecting the regime’s economic and strategic priorities.
- **Naval Sector Focus:** Directly linked to the Ministry of the Navy, underscoring the law’s role in national defense and maritime development.
- **Rio de Janeiro Headquarters:** Designated the municipality of Rio de Janeiro as EMGEPRON’s base, reinforcing the city’s historical ties to naval operations.
- **Legal Specificity:** Detailed provisions on corporate structure, financial resources, and employee regulations, demonstrating thorough legislative planning.

## Body

### Legislative Context
Law No. 7000 was enacted on June 9, 1982, during the presidency of João Figueiredo (1979–1985), the final leader of Brazil’s military government. This period was marked by gradual political liberalization (*abertura*) and economic challenges, including hyperinflation and foreign debt crises. The law aligns with the government’s efforts to reorganize state-owned enterprises and streamline public administration.

### Key Provisions
- **Creation of EMGEPRON:** The law authorized the establishment of the Empresa Gerencial de Projetos Navais (EMGEPRON) as a public company linked to the Ministry of the Navy. EMGEPRON’s purpose was to manage naval projects, including the execution of technical, administrative, and financial activities related to naval infrastructure.
- **Organizational Structure:** EMGEPRON was granted autonomy to administer its budget, personnel, and operations. The law specified its headquarters in Rio de Janeiro and outlined procedures for asset transfers from the Ministry of the Navy.
- **Financial and Legal Framework:** The law regulated EMGEPRON’s capital structure, revenue sources, and employee benefits, including adherence to the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT). It also established norms for contracting services, acquiring goods, and managing liabilities.
- **Municipal and Federal Collaboration:** Provisions addressed cooperation with municipal authorities, particularly in Rio de Janeiro, to facilitate naval project implementation and local development.

### Historical Significance
Law No. 7000 reflects Brazil’s broader strategy to consolidate state control over strategic sectors during the military regime. The creation of EMGEPRON exemplifies the era’s emphasis on state-led industrialization and national security initiatives. The law also highlights the military government’s administrative reforms, which aimed to improve efficiency in public enterprises amid economic instability.

### Legal Impact
As a federal statute, Law No. 7000 contributed to Brazil’s statutory law under the 1967 Constitution (amended in 1985). It remains a reference for subsequent legislation on state-owned companies and naval administration. The law’s detailed provisions on corporate governance and public resource management set precedents for regulatory frameworks in Brazil’s public sector.

### Connected Entities
- **Ministry of the Navy:** EMGEPRON’s oversight body, responsible for naval operations and defense policies.
- **Federal Government of Brazil:** The law’s enactment by the presidency underscores federal authority in establishing state enterprises.
- **Municipality of Rio de Janeiro:** Designated as EMGEPRON’s headquarters, reinforcing Rio’s historical role as a naval hub.
- **Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT):** EMGEPRON’s employee regulations adhered to the CLT, ensuring compliance with national labor standards.

### Legacy
Law No. 7000 remains a key document for understanding Brazil’s naval administration and state enterprise governance during the military regime. While EMGEPRON’s role evolved post-1985 with Brazil’s democratization, the law’s structural influence persists in subsequent reforms of public companies. It serves as a case study in legislative strategies for balancing state control with operational autonomy in strategic sectors.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1982-06-09;7000)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=7000&ano=1982&data=09/06/1982&ato=252ATWE9ENrRVTe8f)
3. LexML Brasil