# Law No. 6981 of March 30, 1982

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650038](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650038)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6981-of-march-30-1982

## Summary
Law No. 6981 of March 30, 1982 is a Brazilian statute that amends Article 42 of Law No. 5,764 of December 16, 1971. It was promulgated by President João Figueiredo and serves as a formal legal document within Brazil's federal legislative framework, addressing specific modifications to existing cooperative legislation.

## Key Facts
- **Title:** Lei nº 6981, de 30 de março de 1982
- **Type:** Brazilian federal statute
- **Publication Date:** March 30, 1982
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Approved By:** President João Figueiredo (promulgation)
- **Main Subjects:** Creation and alteration of legal provisions
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6981/1982
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1982-03-30;6981
- **Applies To Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Work Available At:** [Official Text](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6981.htm)
- **WikiProject:** Brazilian Laws
- **Amends:** Article 42 of Law No. 5,764 (December 16, 1971)

## FAQs
**What does Law No. 6981 of March 30, 1982 modify?**
This law specifically amends Article 42 of Law No. 5,764 of December 16, 1971, which pertains to cooperative legislation in Brazil. The exact nature of the amendment is documented in the official legal text.

**Who approved Law No. 6981?**
The law was promulgated by João Figueiredo, who served as President of the Federative Republic of Brazil at the time of its enactment on March 30, 1982.

**Where can the official text of Law No. 6981 be found?**
The complete legal text is available through the Brazilian government's official portal at [planalto.gov.br](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6981.htm) and is also referenced in the LexML Brazil legal database.

**What is the significance of the LexML Brazil ID?**
The LexML Brazil ID (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1982-03-30;6981) serves as a unique identifier for this law within Brazil's legal information system, facilitating official citation and reference in legal contexts.

**Is this law still in effect?**
As a formal statute within Brazil's legal system, Law No. 6981 remains part of the country's legislative framework unless specifically repealed or amended by subsequent legislation. The current status would need to be verified against Brazil's official legal databases.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6981 of March 30, 1982 represents an important modification to Brazil's cooperative legislation framework. By amending Article 42 of Law No. 5,764, this statute likely addressed specific operational or regulatory aspects of cooperatives in Brazil, which play a significant role in the country's economic and social structure. The law demonstrates the Brazilian government's ongoing effort to refine and update its legal framework governing cooperative organizations, which are crucial for various sectors including agriculture, finance, and social services. As part of Brazil's federal legislative system, this law contributes to the legal certainty and regulatory environment that supports cooperative enterprises across the country.

## Notable For
- **Specific Legislative Amendment:** Directly modifies Article 42 of Law No. 5,764, addressing cooperative legislation
- **Presidential Promulgation:** Officially approved by President João Figueiredo
- **Official Legal Documentation:** Available through multiple government portals including Planalto and LexML Brazil
- **Federal Jurisdiction:** Applies nationwide within Brazil's legal system
- **Historical Context:** Represents legislative activity during Brazil's military government period (1964-1985)
- **Legal Reference Standard:** Includes both traditional citation (Lei nº 6981/1982) and modern digital identifier (LexML Brazil ID)

## Body

### Legislative Context and Purpose
Law No. 6981 of March 30, 1982 operates within Brazil's federal legislative framework as a statute specifically designed to amend existing cooperative legislation. The law targets Article 42 of Law No. 5,764, which was originally enacted on December 16, 1971. This places the amendment within Brazil's broader cooperative legal structure, which governs the formation, operation, and regulation of cooperative organizations across various economic sectors.

The legislative process followed standard Brazilian federal procedures, culminating in presidential promulgation by João Figueiredo. The law's publication in Brasília on March 30, 1982, marked its official entry into Brazil's legal system. As a formal statute, it carries the full weight of federal authority and applies uniformly throughout Brazil's national jurisdiction.

### Legal Structure and Classification
Law No. 6981 is classified as a federal statute within Brazil's legal hierarchy. It represents a specific type of legislative act that modifies existing law rather than creating entirely new legal frameworks. The law's structure follows standard Brazilian legislative formatting, including:

- Official numbering system (Lei nº 6981)
- Date specification (de 30 de março de 1982)
- Presidential approval documentation
- Specific reference to the amended legislation

The law maintains dual identification systems: the traditional legal citation (Lei nº 6981/1982) and the modern digital identifier (LexML Brazil ID: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1982-03-30;6981). This dual system ensures both historical continuity and modern digital accessibility.

### Content and Scope
The primary function of Law No. 6981 is to alter the provisions contained in Article 42 of Law No. 5,764. While the specific content of these modifications requires consultation of the official legal text, the law's focus on cooperative legislation suggests it addresses operational, governance, or regulatory aspects of cooperative organizations.

Cooperatives in Brazil play significant roles in:
- Agricultural production and marketing
- Financial services (credit cooperatives)
- Consumer cooperatives
- Worker cooperatives
- Housing cooperatives

The amendment likely sought to improve regulatory clarity, operational efficiency, or legal compliance for these organizations.

### Legislative Process and Approval
The law followed Brazil's federal legislative process, which typically includes:

1. Drafting and proposal within the National Congress
2. Committee review and potential amendments
3. Chamber of Deputies and Federal Senate approval
4. Presidential promulgation

President João Figueiredo's promulgation on March 30, 1982, represented the final step in this process. Figueiredo served as Brazil's last military president (1979-1985) during the country's transition to democratic rule. His administration oversaw significant legislative activity as Brazil moved toward its current democratic structure.

### Publication and Accessibility
Law No. 6981 was officially published in Brasília, Brazil's capital and federal district. The law's text is available through multiple official channels:

- **Planalto Portal:** [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6981.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6981.htm)
- **LexML Brazil Database:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1982-03-30;6981
- **Presidency Legislation Portal:** [https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6981&ano=1982&data=30/03/1982&ato=067oXUE9ENrRVT282)

This multi-platform availability ensures that legal professionals, cooperative organizations, and the general public can access the official text. The law's inclusion in the LexML Brazil system also facilitates its integration into digital legal research tools and citation systems.

### Jurisdictional Application
As a federal law, Law No. 6981 applies uniformly throughout Brazil's national territory. This includes:

- All 26 Brazilian states
- The Federal District (Brasília)
- All municipalities within these jurisdictions

The law's federal status means it takes precedence over state or local legislation on the same subject matter, ensuring consistent application of cooperative regulations across Brazil's diverse regions.

### Historical Context
The law was enacted during a significant period in Brazil's political history. The early 1980s marked the final years of military rule (1964-1985) and the beginning of Brazil's transition to democratic governance. This period saw:

- Gradual political liberalization
- Economic challenges including high inflation
- Legislative reforms preparing for democratic transition
- Continued development of Brazil's legal and regulatory frameworks

Law No. 6981 represents part of this legislative activity, addressing specific economic and social structures (cooperatives) that would play important roles in Brazil's developing economy.

### Related Legislation
Law No. 6981 directly relates to and amends Law No. 5,764 of December 16, 1971. This earlier law established the foundational legal framework for cooperatives in Brazil. The relationship between these laws demonstrates Brazil's approach to legislative development, where specific amendments address evolving needs rather than complete legislative overhauls.

Other related legal concepts and frameworks include:
- Brazil's Civil Code provisions regarding associations and cooperatives
- Tax legislation affecting cooperative organizations
- Labor laws governing worker cooperatives
- Agricultural regulations impacting rural cooperatives

### Legal Documentation and References
The law maintains comprehensive documentation across Brazil's legal information systems:

- **Official Citation:** Lei nº 6981, de 30 de março de 1982
- **Alternative Citation:** Lei nº 6981/1982
- **Digital Identifier:** LexML Brazil ID urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1982-03-30;6981
- **Government Portal References:** Multiple official URLs documenting the law's text and status

This documentation ensures the law's proper citation in legal proceedings, academic research, and cooperative governance.

### Current Status and Relevance
As of the available information, Law No. 6981 remains part of Brazil's legal framework. Its current status would depend on:

- Any subsequent amendments to Law No. 5,764
- Potential repeal by later legislation
- Judicial interpretations affecting its application
- Constitutional amendments impacting cooperative law

The law continues to be relevant for:
- Cooperative organizations operating in Brazil
- Legal professionals specializing in cooperative law
- Government agencies regulating cooperative activities
- Researchers studying Brazil's economic and legal history

### Comparative Legal Analysis
Within Brazil's legal system, Law No. 6981 represents a typical example of amendatory legislation. Unlike comprehensive laws that establish entirely new legal frameworks, this statute focuses on specific modifications to existing provisions. This approach allows for:

- Targeted legal updates without complete legislative overhauls
- Incremental improvement of regulatory frameworks
- Responsiveness to specific issues identified in cooperative operations
- Maintenance of legal continuity while addressing evolving needs

### Economic and Social Impact
While specific impact data isn't provided in the source material, laws affecting cooperatives typically influence:

- Agricultural productivity and market access
- Financial services availability in rural areas
- Consumer access to goods and services
- Worker ownership and management structures
- Housing availability through cooperative models

The amendments introduced by Law No. 6981 likely contributed to the operational efficiency and regulatory compliance of Brazil's cooperative sector during a period of economic transition.

### Academic and Research Significance
Law No. 6981 serves as an important case study for:

- Brazilian legislative processes during the military-to-democratic transition
- The evolution of cooperative legislation in Brazil
- Comparative studies of Latin American legal systems
- Research on economic legislation in developing economies
- Analysis of amendatory versus comprehensive legislative approaches

The law's documentation in multiple official databases also makes it accessible for academic research and legal education.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1982-03-30;6981)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6981&ano=1982&data=30/03/1982&ato=067oXUE9ENrRVT282)
3. LexML Brasil