# Law No. 6963 of December 7, 1981

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649939](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649939)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6963-of-december-7-1981

## Summary
**Law No. 6963 of December 7, 1981** is a Brazilian statute that establishes the revenue estimates and fixes the expenditure budget for the Federal District for the 1982 financial year. Promulgated by President João Figueiredo, it serves as a formal legal instrument of the Federative Republic of Brazil, classified as a statute and publicly available via official government portals.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6963, de 7 de dezembro de 1981.
- **Publication Date:** December 7, 1981.
- **Promulgation:** Approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President João Figueiredo.
- **Legal Classification:** Instance of a "statute" (formal written document that creates law).
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil, specifically targeting the Federal District (Distrito Federal).
- **Subject Matter:** Budget, revenue (Receita), expense (Despesa), and financial decisions (Fixação).
- **Legislative Digest:** "ESTIMA A RECEITA E FIXA A DESPESA DO DISTRITO FEDERAL PARA O EXERCICIO FINANCEIRO DE 1982" (Estimates the revenue and fixes the expenditure of the Federal District for the financial year of 1982).
- **Language:** Written in Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6963/1981.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-12-07;6963.
- **Official URL:** Available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6963.htm.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 6963/1981?**
The law serves a budgetary function, specifically estimating the revenue and fixing the expenditure for the Federal District of Brazil for the 1982 financial year. It acts as a formal statutory decision regarding the region's financial administration.

**Who approved and enacted this law?**
The statute was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with President João Figueiredo serving as the signatory authority at the time of promulgation on December 7, 1981.

**What is the legal status and classification of this document?**
It is legally classified as a "statute," which is a formal written document that creates law. It is part of the broader body of statutory law and is identified in Brazilian legal systems with the citation Lei nº 6963/1981.

**Where can the official text of the law be accessed?**
The full text is available for public access on the official Planalto government website at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6963.htm. It is also indexed under the LexML Brazil identifier.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6963 of December 7, 1981, matters as a specific example of Brazilian statutory law functioning within the country's federal republic structure. It represents the exercise of legislative authority to manage public finances at a regional level, specifically for the Federal District. As a statute, it embodies the manifestation of statutory law, transforming abstract budgetary proposals into enforceable legal norms. Its existence demonstrates the procedural mechanisms of the Brazilian government during the early 1980s, a period marked by the military dictatorship's gradual transition toward democracy, illustrating how routine administrative governance continued through formal legal instruments like budget fixation acts.

## Notable For
- **Budgetary Legislation:** Specifically targets the financial planning of the Federal District, distinguishing it from national or state-wide federal laws.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of João Figueiredo, the last military president of Brazil, serving as a primary source document for that political era.
- **Statutory Classification:** Serves as a concrete example of a "statute" in legal knowledge bases, modeling the relationship between a legal act, its jurisdiction, and its subject matter.
- **Public Accessibility:** Notable for its digital preservation and availability through modern legal repositories like LexML and the Planalto archives.

## Body

### Legislative Definition and Scope
Law No. 6963 is defined formally as a **statute**, a classification that designates it as a formal written document created to establish law. In the context of legal ontology, a statute is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," serving as the manifestation of statutory law. This specific law was created through legislation and functions as an official record of a legal rule enacted by the Brazilian government.

The law is identified by its official title, **Lei nº 6963, de 7 de dezembro de 1981**, and is also referenced by the legal citation **Lei nº 6963/1981**. It is categorized as a "statute" (formal written document that creates law) and applies specifically to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**.

### Subject Matter and Content
The core content of Law No. 6963 is summarized in its law digest: **"ESTIMA A RECEITA E FIXA A DESPESA DO DISTRITO FEDERAL PARA O EXERCICIO FINANCEIRO DE 1982."** This indicates that the statute's primary function was to estimate revenue and fix expenditures for the **Federal District (Distrito Federal)** for the fiscal year of 1982.

The law addresses several key subjects as defined in its structured data:
- **Budget (Orçamento):** The overall financial plan.
- **Revenue (Receita):** The estimated income sources.
- **Expense (Despesa):** The fixed spending limits.
- **Decision (Fixação):** The act of setting or fixing these amounts.
- **Federal District (Distrito Federal - Df):** The geographical and administrative entity to which the budget applies.

### Promulgation and Authority
The statute was promulgated on **December 7, 1981**, in **Brasília**. The approval authority is listed as the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The act of promulgation was carried out by **João Figueiredo**, who was serving as the President at the time. This places the law within the historical context of the Brazilian military government period, specifically during the administration of the last military president before the re-democratization.

### Publication and Identification
The law was published in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil. It has been assigned several identifiers for legal and archival purposes:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-12-07;6963`. This URN (Uniform Resource Name) provides a standardized identifier for the legal document.
- **Work Availability:** The official text is accessible online at the Planalto government website: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6963.htm`.

### Jurisdiction and Application
The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**, with a specific focus on the **Federal District**. The Federal District is a federal unit of Brazil (where the capital, Brasília, is located), and this law exemplifies how the federal government legislatively manages the budget for this specific administrative region. The law is a component of the Brazilian legal system, which operates as a federal republic with a presidential system.

### Context within Brazilian Legal Framework
Law No. 6963 exists within the broader framework of Brazilian law, which is based on the civil law legal system. As a statute, it is a product of the legislative process, following "draft laws" and caused by "legislation." It contributes to the body of "statutory law" in Brazil. The country's legal system is characterized by a collection of codified statutes, and this specific law from 1981 represents a piece of the financial administration code governing the Federal District's fiscal year 1982.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-12-07;6963)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6963&ano=1981&data=07/12/1981&ato=c23ATUE50MrRVTf94)
3. LexML Brasil