# Law No. 6953 of November 18, 1981

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649930](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649930)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6953-of-november-18-1981

## Summary
Law No. 6953 of November 18, 1981, is a Brazilian federal statute that authorizes the donation of land in the state of Ceará to a municipality. Enacted during the presidency of João Figueiredo, it serves as a formal legal instrument for transferring property as a gift under Brazilian jurisdiction. The law, written in Brazilian Portuguese, was published in Brasília and applies nationwide as part of the country's legislative framework.

## Key Facts
- Title: Lei nº 6953, de 18 de novembro de 1981
- Aliases: Lei nº 6953, de 18 de novembro de 1981
- Instance of: statute, defined as a formal written document that creates law, including acts, executive orders, and by-laws
- Country: Brazil, a sovereign state in South America with inception on September 7, 1822, following independence from the Portuguese Empire; previously a colony from 1549 and part of the Empire of Brazil until 1889
- Approved by: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with João Figueiredo as the key figure at the point in time of November 18, 1981, via the determination method of promulgation
- Main subjects: Ceará (stated as Estado Do Ceara (Ce)), authorization (stated as Autorização), gift (stated as Doação), municipality (stated as Municipio), and terrain or land (stated as Terreno, linked to )
- LexML Brazil ID: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-11-18;6953
- Publication date: November 18, 1981
- Place of publication: Brasília
- Applies to jurisdiction: Brazil
- Language of work or name: Brazilian Portuguese
- Legal citation: Lei nº 6953/1981
- Work available at URL: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6953.htm
- On focus list of Wikimedia project: WikiProject Brazilian Laws
- Related class sitelink count for statute: 117
- Brazil's historical qualifiers: sovereign state from 1822 with references to Empire of Brazil; colony under Portuguese Empire from 1500 to 1815, then State of Brazil from 1549

## FAQs
What does Law No. 6953 of November 18, 1981, specifically authorize?  
This statute provides legal authorization for the donation of a plot of land in Ceará to a local municipality, framing the transfer as a formal gift under federal oversight.

Who approved and promulgated this Brazilian law?  
The Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, led by João Figueiredo, handled the approval and promulgation on November 18, 1981, marking the official enactment process.

Where and when was the law published, and in what language?  
It was published in Brasília on November 18, 1981, entirely in Brazilian Portuguese, making it accessible within Brazil's official legal documentation system.

How is this law cited and identified in Brazilian legal databases?  
The standard legal citation is Lei nº 6953/1981, with the unique LexML identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-11-18;6953 for tracking in federal records.

What broader context does this law fit into regarding Brazil's history?  
As a federal statute from 1981, it operates within Brazil's framework as a sovereign nation since 1822, evolving from its colonial period under the Portuguese Empire starting in 1500.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6953 of November 18, 1981, plays a crucial role in Brazil's federal system by enabling targeted property transfers that support local governance and development in specific regions like Ceará. By authorizing the donation of land to a municipality, it addresses practical needs for municipal expansion or public use, ensuring such gifts comply with national legal standards rather than occurring informally. This statute underscores the central government's involvement in state-level affairs, promoting orderly land management and preventing disputes over public assets. In the context of Brazil's post-colonial evolution—from a Portuguese colony in 1500, through independence in 1822, to a modern republic—it exemplifies how statutes like this maintain jurisdictional unity while allowing localized benefits. Its inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws highlights its value for researchers tracking legislative history, contributing to transparency in how federal powers facilitate regional progress without overstepping boundaries.

## Notable For
- Being a precise federal mechanism for land donation in Ceará, distinguishing it as a tool for municipality-specific gifts rather than broad policy reforms.
- Promulgation under João Figueiredo's presidency, tying it to a pivotal era of Brazil's military regime transition toward democracy.
- Unique LexML identifier that integrates it seamlessly into Brazil's digital legal archives, aiding precise retrieval unlike more generalized statutes.
- Focus on terrain transfer as a stated subject, setting it apart from laws dealing solely with financial or administrative authorizations.
- Alignment with WikiProject Brazilian Laws, marking it for enhanced Wikimedia documentation on niche federal enactments.

## Body

### Overview and Classification
Law No. 6953 of November 18, 1981, functions as a statute within Brazil's legal system. It qualifies as a formal written document that establishes law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. This classification aligns with broader definitions, where statutes like this one total 117 sitelinks in related knowledge bases. The law's Wikidata description simply notes it as a Brazilian law, emphasizing its national scope.

### Title and Identifiers
The official title is Lei nº 6953, de 18 de novembro de 1981. It shares this exact phrasing as its primary alias. For citation purposes, it uses the shorthand Lei nº 6953/1981. In Brazilian legal databases, it holds the LexML ID urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-11-18;6953, which uniquely tracks its federal status and date.

### Enactment and Approval Process
Approval came from the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. João Figueiredo served as the central figure in this process, with promulgation occurring at the specific point in time of November 18, 1981. The determination method was promulgation, a standard step that finalizes such statutes for implementation.

### Publication Details
The law saw publication on November 18, 1981, in Brasília, Brazil's capital and administrative hub. This date doubles as both the approval and publication milestone. The full text remains available online at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6953.htm, hosted by official government resources.

### Jurisdiction and Language
It applies exclusively to the jurisdiction of Brazil, reinforcing federal authority over the matters it addresses. The language of the work and its name is Brazilian Portuguese, ensuring accessibility for domestic legal practitioners and citizens.

### Core Subjects and Content
The main subjects revolve around regional and transactional elements. Ceará, stated formally as Estado Do Ceara (Ce), forms the geographic focus. Authorization, listed as Autorização, grants official permission for the action. The concept of gift, or Doação, describes the nature of the transfer. Municipality, denoted as Municipio, identifies the recipient entity. Additionally, it pertains to terrain or land, referenced as Terreno and linked to the entity , indicating a specific plot involved in the donation.

### Connection to Brazil's Historical Context
This law originates in Brazil, a country in South America with deep historical layers. Brazil achieved inception as a sovereign state on September 7, 1822, preferred as the key date with qualifiers noting its status as a sovereign state and ties to the Empire of Brazil. References support this, including government sites from 2009 and 2016 detailing independence from Portugal on that date. Earlier, from 1500 to 1815, it fell under the Portuguese Empire as a colony. From 1549, it operated as the State of Brazil, another colonial phase. Post-1822, it transitioned fully to the modern entity of Brazil, with a sitelink count of 381 reflecting its extensive documentation.

### Wikimedia and Research Focus
The law appears on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, a Wikimedia initiative dedicated to cataloging and improving coverage of Brazilian legislation. This placement aids in scholarly and public access, grouping it with similar federal enactments for comparative study.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-11-18;6953)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6953&ano=1981&data=18/11/1981&ato=daeATTE50MrRVT353)