# Law No. 6941 of September 14, 1981

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659758](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659758)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6941-of-september-14-1981

## Summary
Law No. 6941 of September 14, 1981 (Lei nº 6941, de 14 de setembro de 1981) is a Brazilian federal statute promulgated by President João Figueiredo. It serves as a formal legal document addressing regulations concerning real property, time limits, registries, legal norms, and various procedural aspects such as acquisition, reduction, subordination, and prohibitions.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6941, de 14 de setembro de 1981.
- **Type:** Statute (formal written document that creates law).
- **Country:** Brazil.
- **Promulgation Date:** September 14, 1981.
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically João Figueiredo.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6941/1981.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-09-14;6941.
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6941.htm.
- **Main Subjects:** Time limit (Prazo), register (Registro), real property (Imovel), legal norm (Normas), article (Artigo), reduction (Redução), purchasing (Aquisição), limitation (Restrição), subordination (Subordinação), prohibition (Proibição), legislation (Legislação), use (Aplicação), change (Alteração), emission (Emissão).
- **Wikimedia Project Focus:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the legal nature of Law No. 6941?**
It is a federal statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. It was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

**What topics does Law No. 6941 cover?**
The law addresses several subjects including time limits, registries, real property, legal norms, acquisitions, reductions, limitations, subordinations, prohibitions, legislation application, changes, and emissions.

**Who approved Law No. 6941 and when?**
The law was approved via promulgation by President João Figueiredo on September 14, 1981, in Brasília.

**Where can the full text of Law No. 6941 be found?**
The full text is available at the official Planalto government website: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6941.htm. It is also identified by the LexML Brazil ID: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-09-14;6941.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6941 of September 14, 1981, represents a specific instance of legislative action within the Brazilian legal framework during the early 1980s, a period marked by the final stages of Brazil's military dictatorship. As a statute, it functions as a concrete manifestation of statutory law, creating binding legal norms. Its focus on real property (imóvel) and registries suggests it likely pertains to administrative or civil regulations regarding property rights, documentation, and procedural limitations, which are fundamental to the country's civil law system. Such laws provide the essential rules for citizens and the state regarding ownership, official records, and legal procedures, ensuring order and predictability in civil and administrative matters.

## Notable For
- **Historical Context:** Promulgated during the presidency of João Figueiredo, the last president of the Brazilian military government.
- **Legal Classification:** Categorized as a "statute," a fundamental legal concept serving as a formal written document that creates law.
- **Specific Subject Matter:** Explicitly addresses "real property" (Imovel), "registries" (Registro), and various procedural constraints like time limits and prohibitions.
- **Structured Identification:** Possesses a unique LexML Brazil identifier (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-09-14;6941) which standardizes its citation in digital legal systems.
- **Public Accessibility:** Officially hosted on the Brazilian government's Planalto website, ensuring public access to the legal text.

## Body

### Identification and Classification
Law No. 6941 is formally known as "Lei nº 6941, de 14 de setembro de 1981." It is classified as a **statute** (statute), which is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. As a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," it acts as a manifestation of statutory law and results from the legislative process.

### Historical and Political Context
The statute was promulgated on **September 14, 1981**, in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil. The approving authority was the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, exercised by **João Figueiredo**. This period falls within the history of Brazil under military rule (1964–1985), where executive power played a dominant role in the legislative process.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The law addresses a comprehensive range of legal subjects, indicating its potential role as a regulatory or procedural statute. Its main subjects, as explicitly stated, include:
- **Real Property (Imovel):** Pertaining to immovable assets and land.
- **Register (Registro):** Likely referring to official recording systems, such as property registries.
- **Time Limit (Prazo):** Establishing deadlines or statutory periods.
- **Legal Norm (Normas):** Setting standards or rules of conduct.
- **Purchasing (Aquisição):** Regulating acquisition processes.
- **Reduction (Redução):** Possibly concerning the reduction of values, areas, or penalties.
- **Limitation (Restrição):** Imposing restrictions or constraints.
- **Subordination (Subordinação):** Defining hierarchical or dependency relationships.
- **Prohibition (Proibição):** Establishing bans or forbidden acts.
- **Use (Aplicação):** Regarding the application of laws or resources.
- **Change (Alteração):** Provisions for modifications or amendments.
- **Emission (Emissão):** Related to the issuance of documents, titles, or values.
- **Legislation (Legislação):** General legislative matters.
- **Article (Artigo):** Referring to specific clauses or provisions within the text.

### Official References and Access
The statute is accessible and identifiable through several official channels:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-09-14;6941`. This URN provides a standardized identifier for the legal document.
- **Official URL:** The full text is available for public consultation at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l6941.htm`.
- **Language:** The text is in **Brazilian Portuguese**.

### Jurisdiction and Application
The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. As a federal statute, it binds the entire national territory and its inhabitants. It is part of the broader body of **Brazilian law**, which is a civil law system heavily influenced by Portuguese, Italian, German, and French legal traditions. The law is a focus of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance for structured knowledge curation regarding Brazilian legislation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-09-14;6941)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6941&ano=1981&data=14/09/1981&ato=03ckXSE50MrRVT5e7)