# Law No. 6936 of August 18, 1981

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105659799](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105659799)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-6936-of-august-18-1981

## Summary
Law No. 6936 of August 18, 1981 is a Brazilian statute enacted under the presidency of João Figueiredo that provides for the certification, at the federal level, of public service time performed at the state or municipal levels. Promulgated on August 18, 1981, the law serves as a legal mechanism to recognize periods of contribution (Tempo De Serviço) across different levels of the Brazilian federation. It is a formal written document classified as a legal norm, applicable specifically to the jurisdiction of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 6936, de 18 de agosto de 1981.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 6936/1981.
- **Date of Enactment:** August 18, 1981.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Approving President:** João Figueiredo (via promulgation).
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil).
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Classification:** Instance of a statute (a formal written document that creates law).
- **Primary Function:** Provides for the certification (averbação) of state or municipal public service time within the federal sphere.
- **LexML ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-08-18;6936.
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6936.htm.
- **Main Subjects:** Municipality of Brazil, Federal Government of Brazil, Federative unit of Brazil, Public service, Period of contribution, Legal norm, Project scope.
- **WikiProject:** Listed on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the main purpose of Law No. 6936/1981?**
The law establishes provisions for the certification, at the federal level, of public service time that was originally performed at the state or municipal levels. It ensures that periods of contribution to state or municipal entities are recognized by the Federal Government.

**Who enacted this law and when?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President João Figueiredo. It was enacted and published on August 18, 1981.

**Where can the official text of the law be accessed?**
The official text is available at the Brazilian government's official portal, `planalto.gov.br`, specifically at the URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6936.htm`. It is also indexed in legal databases under the LexML ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-08-18;6936`.

**Does this law apply to the entire country?**
Yes, the law applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil as a whole. It governs the relationship between the Federal Government (União Federal) and other federative units, specifically states (Estados) and municipalities (Municipios).

## Why It Matters
Law No. 6936/1981 plays a critical role in the administration of Brazilian civil service by facilitating labor mobility between different levels of government. By legally mandating the certification of time served in state or municipal roles for federal purposes, it protects the retirement and benefits rights of public employees who transfer to the federal sphere. This statute is essential for the interoperability of human resources records across Brazil's federative structure, ensuring that a worker's "Period of contribution" is preserved regardless of the specific government entity they served.

## Notable For
- **Inter-Federative Integration:** Specifically addresses the legal recognition of service time across three distinct levels of Brazilian government: Federal (União Federal), State (Estados), and Municipal (Municipios).
- **Promulgation Context:** Enacted during the presidency of João Figueiredo, the last president of the Brazilian military dictatorship (1964–1985).
- **Legal Subject Scope:** Covers a broad range of legal concepts including "Normas" (legal norms), "Serviço Publico" (public service), and "Ambito" (project scope).
- **Standardized Identification:** Utilizes the LexML standard for legal identification (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-08-18;6936`), ensuring its integration into modern digital legal information systems.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature
Law No. 6936/1981 is classified as a **statute**, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. As a statute, it functions as a manifestation of statutory law and is considered a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." It is composed of "legal norms" and serves as the official record of the legal rules enacted by the government. Like other statutes, it is generally considered to be in the public domain, particularly under the "edict of government doctrine" applicable in jurisdictions like the United States and France, ensuring that the law is freely accessible to the public.

### Enactment and Authority
The law was enacted through the legislative process and approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The determination method for its approval was **promulgation**, which occurred on **August 18, 1981**. The sitting President at the time of promulgation was **João Figueiredo**. This places the law within the historical context of the early 1980s in Brazil, a period preceding the return to democratic governance in 1985. The law was officially published in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil since 1960.

### Scope and Subject Matter
The primary subject of the law is the regulation of public service records, specifically the "averbação" (certification) of time. The law's digest summarizes its function as: "DISPÕE SOBRE A AVERBAÇÃO, NA ESFERA FEDERAL, DE TEMPO DE SERVIÇO PUBLICO ESTADUAL OU MUNICIPAL" (Provides for the certification, at the federal level, of public service time from state or municipal levels).

The law encompasses several key subject areas:
- **Municipality of Brazil (Municipios):** Refers to the local administrative units.
- **Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal):** The central authority responsible for the certification.
- **Federative unit of Brazil (Estados):** The state-level entities.
- **Public Service (Serviço Publico):** The sector of employment covered by the law.
- **Period of Contribution (Tempo De Serviço):** The specific timeframe of work being certified.
- **Legal Norm (Normas):** The rules established by the statute.
- **Project Scope (Ambito):** The extent of the law's application.

### Jurisdiction and Geography
This law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**, the largest country in South America and the fifth-largest nation in the world by area. As a federal republic, Brazil's legal system is divided among the Union, the States, and the Municipalities. Law No. 6936/1981 is specifically designed to navigate this tripartite federative structure. The document is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil, which is used by approximately 213 million people.

### Documentation and Access
The law is cataloged and accessible through various official and academic identifiers:
- **LexML ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-08-18;6936`
- **Official URL:** Hosted on the Presidência da República website at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1980-1988/l6936.htm`.
- **WikiProject:** It is tracked by the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its relevance in the documentation of Brazilian legislation.
- **Citation:** The standard legal citation for this document is **Lei nº 6936/1981**.

### Context within the Brazilian Legal System
As a statute, Law No. 6936/1981 is part of the broader body of **statutory law** in Brazil. It follows "draft laws" and is caused by the act of "legislation." The law is equivalent to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class in structured data semantics. It serves as a tangible "manifestation of statutory law," providing the concrete, written evidence of legal rules that govern the relationship between different levels of public administration in Brazil.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1981-08-18;6936)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=6936&ano=1981&data=18/08/1981&ato=c12MTRE50MrRVTb9f)
3. LexML Brasil